Cameroon vs South Africa: Compare Statistics

Side-by-side comparison of 166 key metrics across economy, population, geography, and more — latest data through 2026.

Summary

South Africa has 2.1 times as many people as Cameroon (65.49 million vs 30.63 million). South Africa's economy is 7.3 times the size of Cameroon's ($424.75 billion vs $57.99 billion GDP).

Comparing Cameroon and South Africa: Cameroon leads on Televisions (450,000) against South Africa (6); South Africa leads on People Living With HIV/AIDS (7.80) against Cameroon (500,000); South Africa leads on Malaria Incidence Rate (0.11 cases per 1,000) against Cameroon (260.46 cases per 1,000). Across 166 compared metrics, Cameroon wins on 59 and South Africa wins on 99.

  • Communications: 9 metrics compared
  • Economy: 59 metrics compared
  • Environment: 12 metrics compared
  • Geography: 7 metrics compared
  • Government: 9 metrics compared
  • Health: 21 metrics compared
  • Military and Security: 3 metrics compared
  • People and Society: 41 metrics compared
  • Transportation: 4 metrics compared
  • Travel and Tourism: 1 metric compared

Communications

9 metrics
Metric🇨🇲 Cameroon🇿🇦 South AfricaShare
Fixed Broadband Penetration2.13 subscriptions per 100 inhabitants3.12 subscriptions per 100 inhabitants★
Internet Penetration Rate (%)46.26 %78.36 %★
Internet Usage Rate by Country (% of Population)41.91 %75.66 %★
Internet Userspercent of population: 42% (2023 est.)percent of population: 76% (2023 est.)
Mobile Internet Speed2.13 Mbps3.12 Mbps★
Press Freedom Index Score42.75 points75.71 points★
Radios2.2717★
Televisions450,000★6
Waterways2,090NA

Economy

59 metrics
Metric🇨🇲 Cameroon🇿🇦 South AfricaShare
Agriculture Value Added as a Share of GDP by Country8.84B $14.21B $★
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Country in Current US Dollars57.99B $424.75B $★
AI Investment (% of GDP)18.91 %★14.07 %
Bank Account Ownership Rate60.87 %81.13 %★
Central Bank Discount Rate (%)4.25 %5.75 %★
Coal Revenue02.4★
Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate (%)13 %★10.38 %
Current Health Expenditure (% of GDP)3.5 % of GDP8.3 % of GDP★
Ease of Doing Business Index46.159.6★
Electricity Consumption6.41207.1★
Electricity Exports016.55★
Electricity from Fossil Fuels5285★
Electricity from Hydroelectric Plants47★1
Electricity from Nuclear Fuels04★
Electricity from Other Renewables110★
Electricity Imports55★10.56
Electricity Installed Capacity1.5650.02★
Electricity Production8.11234.5★
Energy Consumption per Capita (USD)4.27 USD per capita86.2 USD per capita★
Female Labor Force Participation Rate57.18 %★55.4 %
Gini Index Coefficient42.263★
Gross Fixed Investment19.8★19.5
Gross National Saving25.5★16.1
High-Tech Export Percentage13.12 %45.27 %★
Highest GDP per Capita Countries4,945.96 USD13,592.05 USD★
Industrial Production Growth Rate (%)1.9 %★-0.4 %
Inflation Rate3.4 %3.21 %★
Inflation Rate (Consumer Prices)4.5 %4.4 %★
Military Expenditures (% of GDP)1 % of GDP★0.7 % of GDP
Natural Gas Consumption906.1★5.07
Natural Gas Exports00
Natural Gas Imports04.16★
Natural Gas Production910.4★906.1
Natural Gas Proved Reserves135.1★0
Oil Consumption30,000553,000★
Oil Exports101,300★54,930
Oil Imports46,490521,400★
Oil Production65,330192,100★
Oil Proved Reserves200★15
Population Below Poverty Line37.5 people★55.5 people
Private Investment (% of GDP)15.67 % of GDP★11.46 % of GDP
Public Debt32.5★76.2
Real GDP Growth Rate (USD)3.7 USD★0.6 USD
Refined Petroleum Products Consumption45,000621,000★
Refined Petroleum Products Exports8,545105,600★
Refined Petroleum Products Imports14,090195,200★
Refined Petroleum Products Production39,080487,100★
Remittances1.6★0.2
Share of population in poverty ($3 a day)29.03★31.21
Tax Burden (% of GDP)11.34 %★25.95 %
Tax Revenue (% of GDP)11.34 % of GDP25.95 % of GDP★
Taxes and Other Revenues11.326★
Top Exporting Countries8.35B USD127.53B USD★
Top FDI Inflows (% of GDP)1.67 %★0.58 %
Tourism Contribution to GDP4.82 %★2.26 %
Tourism Revenue (% of GDP)4.82 %★2.26 %
Unemployment Rate3.6 %★33.2 %
Youth Labor Force Participation Rate65.17 %55.58 %★
Youth Unemployment Rate6.55 %★59.93 %

Environment

12 metrics
Metric🇨🇲 Cameroon🇿🇦 South AfricaShare
Annual CO₂ Emissions Growth (abs)-63,281★3.23M
Annual Forest Area Change Rate-116,955.86 %87,566.02 %★
Average Annual Temperature25.23 °C★18.35 °C
Carbon Dioxide Emissions6.71★446.7
Continental Shelfnot specific;200
Global Precipitation Distribution1,611.04 mm★652.17 mm
Population Distributionpopulation concentrated in the west and north, with the interior of the country sparsely populated, as shown in this population distribution mapthe population is concentrated along the southern and southeastern coast, and inland around Pretoria; the eastern half of the country is more densely populated than the west, as shown in this population distribution map
Protected Land Area for Adaptation11 sq km★9.88 sq km
Protected Land Area Percentage11 %★9.6 %
Total Renewable Groundwater Resources by Country100 Cubic meters per year★4.8 Cubic meters per year
Total Renewable Water Resources283.15★51.35
Total Threatened Mammal Species48 species33 species★

Geography

7 metrics
Metric🇨🇲 Cameroon🇿🇦 South AfricaShare
Percentage of land area by degree of urbanization1.51 %1.94 %★
Above-Ground Biomass in Forest (tonnes/ha)265.05★85.66
Agricultural land99,598.52 sq. km963,410 sq. km★
Airports per 1,000 Sq Km472,7101.21M★
Coastline Length (km)402 km2,798 km★
Dam capacity per capita499.89 cubic meters per inhabitant★464.7 cubic meters per inhabitant
Irrigated Land29016,700★

Government

9 metrics
Metric🇨🇲 Cameroon🇿🇦 South AfricaShare
Rule of Law Index by Country20.71 %61.59 %★
Administrative Divisions10★9
Corruption Perception Index26 index★41 index
Corruption Perceptions Index Score26 index41 index★
Independence131★
LGBT Rights Index Score-1.4110.94★
Prison Population Rate119 per 100,000★396 per 100,000
Public Sector Corruption Perception26★41
Suffrage Participation Rate20★18

Health

21 metrics
Metric🇨🇲 Cameroon🇿🇦 South AfricaShare
Average BMI for Adults23.6 kg/m²25 kg/m²★
Change in Measles Immunization Rate71 %76 %★
Diabetes Prevalence (% of Population)6.97.2★
Female Life Expectancy Leaders63.97 years66.31 years★
Global Stillbirth Rate Trends1.83 per 1,000 births★1.87 per 1,000 births
Health Care Spending per Capita320.68 USD1,541.18 USD★
Health Coverage Index Score48 score74 score★
Health Expenditure (% of GDP)3.8 % of GDP8.3 % of GDP★
Highest Male Life Expectancy63.97 years66.31 years★
HIV/AIDS Adult Prevalence Rate2.9 %★18.3 %
Hospital Bed Density1.3 people/sq km2.3 people/sq km★
Low Birth Weight Prevalence12.51 %★16.64 %
Malaria Incidence Rate260.46 cases per 1,0000.11 cases per 1,000★
Maternal Mortality Ratio (%)258 %118 %★
Mean Age at First Birth19.722.5★
Nurses and Midwives Density0.66 per 1,000 people6.39 per 1,000 people★
Obesity Adult Prevalence Rate (%)11.4 %★28.3 %
Out-of-Pocket Health Spending67.65 %6.69 %★
People Living With HIV/AIDS500,0007.8★
Total Number of Doctors0.140.79★
Underweight Children Under 5114.9★

Military and Security

3 metrics
Metric🇨🇲 Cameroon🇿🇦 South AfricaShare
Active Military Personnel25,000 personnel74,000 personnel★
Military Expenditure (% of GDP)1.06 %0.74 %★
Total Armed Forces Personnel (PPP)34,00089,000★

People and Society

41 metrics
Metric🇨🇲 Cameroon🇿🇦 South AfricaShare
Currently married (Percent)52.17 %★33.25 %
Human Capital Index0.410.42★
Life expectancy at birth67.73 years71.98 years★
Median age of population18.17 years29 years★
Population Change778,596.2 persons★673,269.7 persons
Population density65.68 per sq. km53.74 per sq. km★
Total population30.63M persons65.49M persons★
Academic Freedom Index0.210.83★
Average Female Breast Size by Country: Worldwide Data & RankingsAA-A★A
Beer Consumption per Capita2.44 liters3.65 liters★
Birth Rate (%)30.79 %★17.21 %
Contraceptive Prevalence Rate19.3 %54.6 %★
Crude Birth Rate33.34 per 1,000 people★18.48 per 1,000 people
Death Rate (%)6.73 %6.56 %★
Education Expenditure (% of GDP)2.8 % of GDP6 % of GDP★
Female population of reproductive age7.57M persons18.20M persons★
Female Tertiary Enrollment Rate (%)14.54 %29.84 %★
Fixed Broadband Penetration Rate2.13 %3.12 %★
Global Average Sex Ratio at Birth102.26 male/female103.52 male/female★
Human Development Index0.220.48★
Labor Force Participation Rate11.1227.77★
Learning-adjusted years of school5.23 years★4.88 years
Length of paid parental leave for mother0 days0 days
Major Urban Areas Population4.51 people10.32 people★
Mean Male Height (cm)167.82★166.68
Mean Years of Schooling7.37 years10.47 years★
Military Manpower at Military Age1818
Military Service Age and Obligation1818
Old-Age Dependency Ratio5 %★9.65 %
Percentage of population by degree of urbanization76.14 %79.63 %★
Physician Density0.14 people/sq km0.79 people/sq km★
Population Growth Rate2.37 %★1.06 %
Population living in slums26 %★23.64 %
Primary School Pupil-Teacher Ratio41.4730.33★
Total deaths198,071.1 persons★540,582.7 persons
Total demand for family planning (Percent)40.16 %62.02 %★
Total fertility rate4.12 per woman★2.17 per woman
Total net-migration-15,773.8 persons39,599.6 persons★
Under-five mortality rate61.67 per live births28.89 per live births★
Urban Population Annual Growth Rate3.04 %★1.34 %
Voting Age Population45.28 millions56.77 millions★

Transportation

4 metrics
Metric🇨🇲 Cameroon🇿🇦 South AfricaShare
Air Travel Trips Per Capita (PPP)0.030.37★
Airports37573★
Civil Air Travel590★
Heliports149★

Travel and Tourism

1 metric
Metric🇨🇲 Cameroon🇿🇦 South AfricaShare
Tourism Receipts per Capita516.93M USD5.96B USD★

Frequently Asked Questions About Cameroon vs South Africa

Which has a larger population, Cameroon or South Africa?▾

South Africa. South Africa has 2.1 times as many people as Cameroon (65.49 million vs 30.63 million). Data for 2026.

Which has a bigger economy, Cameroon or South Africa?▾

South Africa. South Africa's economy is 7.3 times the size of Cameroon's ($424.75 billion vs $57.99 billion GDP). Data for 2026.

Which is richer per person, Cameroon or South Africa?▾

South Africa is richer per person: GDP per capita is about $6,486 in South Africa vs $1,893 in Cameroon (2026 GDP in current US dollars divided by population).

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