Rwanda vs Vietnam: Compare Statistics
Side-by-side comparison of 107 key metrics across economy, population, geography, and more — latest data through 2026.
Summary
Comparing Rwanda and Vietnam: Rwanda leads on Radios (601,000) against Vietnam (8.20); Rwanda leads on Electricity Installed Capacity (191,000) against Vietnam (40.77); Rwanda leads on Annual CO₂ Emissions Growth (abs) (17,535) against Vietnam (23.53 million). Across 107 compared metrics, Rwanda wins on 37 and Vietnam wins on 60.
- Communications: 6 metrics compared
- Economy: 45 metrics compared
- Environment: 5 metrics compared
- Geography: 6 metrics compared
- Government: 4 metrics compared
- Health: 9 metrics compared
- Military and Security: 1 metric compared
- People and Society: 28 metrics compared
- Transportation: 3 metrics compared
Communications
6 metrics| Metric | 🇷🇼 Rwanda | 🇻🇳 Vietnam | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Internet Usage Rate by Country (% of Population) | 34.2 % | 78.08 %★ | |
| Internet Users | percent of population: 34% (2023 est.) | percent of population: 78% (2023 est.) | |
| Press Freedom Index Score | 35.84 points★ | 19.74 points | |
| Radios | 601,000★ | 8.2 | |
| Televisions | NA; probably less than 1,000 (1997) | 3.57 | |
| Waterways | 90 | 47,130★ |
Economy
45 metricsEnvironment
5 metrics| Metric | 🇷🇼 Rwanda | 🇻🇳 Vietnam | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Annual CO₂ Emissions Growth (abs) | 17,535★ | 23.53M | |
| Carbon Dioxide Emissions | 1.65★ | 305.4 | |
| Population Distribution | one of Africa's most densely populated countries; large concentrations tend to be in the central regions and along the shore of Lake Kivu in the west, as shown in this population distribution map | though it has one of the highest population densities in the world, the population is not evenly dispersed; clustering is heaviest along the South China Sea and Gulf of Tonkin, with the Mekong Delta (in the south) and the Red River Valley (in the north) h | |
| Total Renewable Groundwater Resources by Country | 7 Cubic meters per year | 71.42 Cubic meters per year★ | |
| Total Renewable Water Resources | 13.3 | 884.12★ |
Geography
6 metrics| Metric | 🇷🇼 Rwanda | 🇻🇳 Vietnam | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Percentage of land area by degree of urbanization | 60.08 %★ | 17.75 % | |
| Above-Ground Biomass in Forest (tonnes/ha) | 146.06★ | 62.71 | |
| Agricultural land | 20,490.02 sq. km | 125,053 sq. km★ | |
| Coastline Length (km) | 0 km | 3,444 km★ | |
| Dam capacity per capita | 0 cubic meters per inhabitant | 432.08 cubic meters per inhabitant★ | |
| Irrigated Land | 96 | 46,000★ |
Government
4 metrics| Metric | 🇷🇼 Rwanda | 🇻🇳 Vietnam | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rule of Law Index by Country | 58.22 %★ | 47.72 % | |
| Administrative Divisions | 4 | 58★ | |
| Independence | 1 | 2★ | |
| Suffrage Participation Rate | 18 | 18 |
Health
9 metrics| Metric | 🇷🇼 Rwanda | 🇻🇳 Vietnam | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Diabetes Prevalence (% of Population) | 2.1 | 3.4★ | |
| Health Expenditure (% of GDP) | 7.3 % of GDP★ | 4.6 % of GDP | |
| HIV/AIDS Adult Prevalence Rate | 2.3 % | 0.3 %★ | |
| Hospital Bed Density | 0.7 people/sq km | 2.6 people/sq km★ | |
| Maternal Mortality Ratio (%) | 229 % | 48 %★ | |
| Mean Age at First Birth | 22.9★ | 22.6 | |
| Obesity Adult Prevalence Rate (%) | 5.8 % | 2.1 %★ | |
| People Living With HIV/AIDS | 220,000★ | 250,000 | |
| Underweight Children Under 5 | 7.7★ | 9.7 |
Military and Security
1 metric| Metric | 🇷🇼 Rwanda | 🇻🇳 Vietnam | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total Armed Forces Personnel (PPP) | 35,000 | 522,000★ |
People and Society
28 metrics| Metric | 🇷🇼 Rwanda | 🇻🇳 Vietnam | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Currently married (Percent) | 50.33 % | 71.66 %★ | |
| Human Capital Index | 0.39 | 0.71★ | |
| Life expectancy at birth | 70.82 years | 79.71 years★ | |
| Median age of population | 20.15 years | 33.9 years★ | |
| Population Change | 325,380.5 persons | 531,764.7 persons★ | |
| Population density | 614.1 per sq. km | 326.41 per sq. km★ | |
| Total population | 14.88M persons | 102.21M persons★ | |
| Academic Freedom Index | 0.1 | 0.22★ | |
| Birth Rate (%) | 25.05 %★ | 14.58 % | |
| Contraceptive Prevalence Rate | 64.1 % | 72.8 %★ | |
| Death Rate (%) | 4.87 %★ | 5.81 % | |
| Education Expenditure (% of GDP) | 4.7 % of GDP★ | 2.9 % of GDP | |
| Female population of reproductive age | 3.93M persons | 26.05M persons★ | |
| Labor Force Participation Rate | 5.67 | 57.13★ | |
| Learning-adjusted years of school | 4.26 years | 10.97 years★ | |
| Length of paid parental leave for mother | 0 days | 0 days | |
| Major Urban Areas Population | 1.25 people | 9.32 people★ | |
| Mean Male Height (cm) | 162.68 | 164.45★ | |
| Military Service Age and Obligation | typically 18-30 years of age for men and women for voluntary military service (including officer candidates and those with university degrees and specialized qualifications); enlistment is either as contract (5-years, renewable twice) or career profession | 18 | |
| Percentage of population by degree of urbanization | 94.47 %★ | 87.65 % | |
| Physician Density | 0.09 people/sq km | 1.11 people/sq km★ | |
| Population Growth Rate | 2 %★ | 0.86 % | |
| Population living in slums | 32.19 %★ | 28.17 % | |
| Total deaths | 85,584.6 persons★ | 686,302 persons | |
| Total demand for family planning (Percent) | 48.63 % | 61.77 %★ | |
| Total fertility rate | 3.52 per woman★ | 1.86 per woman | |
| Total net-migration | 4,931.3 persons★ | -74,652.2 persons | |
| Under-five mortality rate | 32.92 per live births | 19 per live births★ |
Transportation
3 metrics| Metric | 🇷🇼 Rwanda | 🇻🇳 Vietnam | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Air Travel Trips Per Capita (PPP) | 0.04 | 0.46★ | |
| Airports | 8 | 36★ | |
| Civil Air Travel | 2 | controlled by military |