Germany vs Norway: Compare Statistics

Side-by-side comparison of 112 key metrics across economy, population, geography, and more — latest data through 2026.

Summary

Comparing Germany and Norway: Germany leads on Oil Exports (470,200) against Norway (2.18); Norway leads on Refined Petroleum Products Production (371,600) against Germany (2.16); Norway leads on Oil Consumption (221,300) against Germany (2.50). Across 112 compared metrics, Germany wins on 54 and Norway wins on 49.

  • Communications: 6 metrics compared
  • Economy: 45 metrics compared
  • Environment: 6 metrics compared
  • Geography: 6 metrics compared
  • Government: 4 metrics compared
  • Health: 10 metrics compared
  • Military and Security: 1 metric compared
  • People and Society: 30 metrics compared
  • Transportation: 4 metrics compared

Communications

6 metrics
Metric🇩🇪 Germany🇳🇴 NorwayShare
Internet Usage Rate by Country (% of Population)92.48 %99 %
Internet Userspercent of population: 94% (2024 est.)percent of population: 99% (2023 est.)
Press Freedom Index Score83.85 points92.31 points
Radios77.84.03
Televisions51.42.03
Waterways7,3001,577

Economy

45 metrics
Metric🇩🇪 Germany🇳🇴 NorwayShare
Agriculture Value Added as a Share of GDP by Country42.94B $9.52B $
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Country in Current US Dollars5.03T $571.37B $
Central Bank Discount Rate (%)0 %6.25 %
Coal Revenue0.020
Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate (%)1.67 %2.89 %
Current Health Expenditure (% of GDP)11.4 % of GDP10.1 % of GDP
Ease of Doing Business Index79.794.3
Electricity Consumption536.5122.2
Electricity Exports78.8615.53
Electricity from Fossil Fuels413
Electricity from Hydroelectric Plants293
Electricity from Nuclear Fuels50
Electricity from Other Renewables524
Electricity Imports28.345.74
Electricity Installed Capacity208.533.86
Electricity Production612.8147.7
Energy Consumption per Capita (USD)120.46 USD per capita206.96 USD per capita
Gini Index Coefficient32.426.9
Gross Fixed Investment17.821.4
Gross National Saving2834.3
Industrial Production Growth Rate (%)-3 %2.4 %
Inflation Rate (Consumer Prices)2.3 %3.1 %
Military Expenditures (% of GDP)2.4 % of GDP3.4 % of GDP
Natural Gas Consumption93.364.05
Natural Gas Exports34.61120.2
Natural Gas Imports119.55.66
Natural Gas Production7.9123.9
Natural Gas Proved Reserves39.51.78
Oil Consumption2.5221,300
Oil Exports470,2002.18
Oil Imports2.67118,200
Oil Production147,2002.13
Oil Proved Reserves2765.67
Population Below Poverty Line14.8 people12.2 people
Public Debt63.936.5
Real GDP Growth Rate (USD)-0.2 USD2.1 USD
Refined Petroleum Products Consumption2.46205,300
Refined Petroleum Products Exports494,000432,800
Refined Petroleum Products Imports883,800135,300
Refined Petroleum Products Production2.16371,600
Remittances0.50.1
Revenue from Forest Resources0.030.05
Share of population in poverty ($3 a day)0.240.29
Taxes and Other Revenues1127.1
Unemployment Rate3.5 %4 %

Environment

6 metrics
Metric🇩🇪 Germany🇳🇴 NorwayShare
Annual CO₂ Emissions Growth (abs)-21.45M-1.69M
Carbon Dioxide Emissions600.1938.54
Continental Shelf200200
Population Distributionsecond most populous country in Europe; a fairly even distribution throughout most of the country, with urban areas attracting larger and denser populations, particularly in the far-western part of the industrial state of North Rhine-Westphaliamost people live in the south; population clusters are found along the North Sea coast in the southwest and Skaggerak in the southeast; the interior areas of the north remain sparsely populated
Total Renewable Groundwater Resources by Country45.7 Cubic meters per year96 Cubic meters per year
Total Renewable Water Resources154393

Geography

6 metrics
Metric🇩🇪 Germany🇳🇴 NorwayShare
Percentage of land area by degree of urbanization9.82 %0.69 %
Above-Ground Biomass in Forest (tonnes/ha)185.1464.16
Agricultural land165,134 sq. km9,842.11 sq. km
Coastline Length (km)2,389 km25,148 km
Dam capacity per capita47.27 cubic meters per inhabitant5,944.02 cubic meters per inhabitant
Irrigated Land5,065337

Government

4 metrics
Metric🇩🇪 Germany🇳🇴 NorwayShare
Rule of Law Index by Country92.99 %97.98 %
Administrative Divisions1612
Independence187
Suffrage Participation Rate1818

Health

10 metrics
Metric🇩🇪 Germany🇳🇴 NorwayShare
Diabetes Deaths Per 100,000 (Age-Std)14.028.5
Diabetes Prevalence (% of Population)7.84.8
Health Expenditure (% of GDP)12.7 % of GDP8.1 % of GDP
HIV/AIDS Adult Prevalence RateNA(2021 est.) <0.1%
Hospital Bed Density7.8 people/sq km3.4 people/sq km
Maternal Mortality Ratio (%)4 %1 %
Mean Age at First Birth29.929.8
Obesity Adult Prevalence Rate (%)22.3 %23.1 %
People Living With HIV/AIDS93,0005,800
Underweight Children Under 50.5NA

Military and Security

1 metric
Metric🇩🇪 Germany🇳🇴 NorwayShare
Total Armed Forces Personnel (PPP)183,00025,000

People and Society

30 metrics
Metric🇩🇪 Germany🇳🇴 NorwayShare
Currently married (Percent)54.08 %54.89 %
Human Capital Index0.750.77
Life expectancy at birth84.11 years85.2 years
Median age of population45.59 years39.96 years
Population Change-741,055 persons50,457.1 persons
Population density242.59 per sq. km18.68 per sq. km
Total population83.60M persons5.67M persons
Academic Freedom Index0.880.85
Average Female Breast Size by Country: Worldwide Data & RankingsA-BC-D
Birth Rate (%)8.87 %10.35 %
Contraceptive Prevalence Rate67 %NA
Death Rate (%)11.96 %8.6 %
Education Expenditure (% of GDP)5.2 % of GDP5.5 % of GDP
Female population of reproductive age16.48M persons1.27M persons
Labor Force Participation Rate43.773.04
Learning-adjusted years of school11.24 years11.17 years
Length of paid parental leave for mother60 days185.5 days
Major Urban Areas Population3.57 people1.09 people
Mean Male Height (cm)179.88179.75
Military Manpower at Military Age1820
Military Service Age and Obligation1717
Percentage of population by degree of urbanization73.51 %65.7 %
Physician Density4.53 people/sq km4.98 people/sq km
Population Growth Rate-0.13 %0.57 %
Population living in slums0 %0 %
Total deaths1.07M persons44,022.3 persons
Total demand for family planning (Percent)61.31 %70.63 %
Total fertility rate1.4 per woman1.35 per woman
Total net-migration-349,130.8 persons43,052 persons
Under-five mortality rate3.21 per live births2.05 per live births

Transportation

4 metrics
Metric🇩🇪 Germany🇳🇴 NorwayShare
Air Travel Trips Per Capita (PPP)1.354.9
Airports840146
Civil Air Travel23976
Heliports449113

Related comparisons