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Geo Factbook

Germany vs Mali: Compare Statistics

Side-by-side comparison of 108 key metrics across economy, population, geography, and more — latest data through 2026.

Germany
deu
Leads on 64 of 108 metrics
Mali
mli
Leads on 39 of 108 metrics

Summary

Comparing Germany and Mali: Mali leads on Refined Petroleum Products Consumption (22,000) against Germany (2.46); Mali leads on Radios (570,000) against Germany (77.80); Mali leads on Electricity Installed Capacity (590,000) against Germany (208.50). Across 108 compared metrics, Germany wins on 64 and Mali wins on 39.

  • Communications: 6 metrics compared
  • Economy: 45 metrics compared
  • Environment: 5 metrics compared
  • Geography: 6 metrics compared
  • Government: 4 metrics compared
  • Health: 9 metrics compared
  • Military and Security: 1 metric compared
  • People and Society: 28 metrics compared
  • Transportation: 4 metrics compared

Communications

6 metrics
Metric🇩🇪 Germany🇲🇱 MaliShare
Internet Usage Rate by Country (% of Population)92.48 %★35.09 %
Internet Userspercent of population: 94% (2024 est.)percent of population: 35% (2023 est.)
Press Freedom Index Score83.85 points★48.23 points
Radios77.8570,000★
Televisions51.445,000★
Waterways7,300★1,800

Economy

45 metrics
Metric🇩🇪 Germany🇲🇱 MaliShare
Agriculture Value Added as a Share of GDP by Country42.94B $★7.28B $
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Country in Current US Dollars5.03T $★29.17B $
Central Bank Discount Rate (%)0 %16 %★
Coal Revenue0.02★0
Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate (%)1.67 %5.2 %★
Current Health Expenditure (% of GDP)11.4 % of GDP★3.9 % of GDP
Ease of Doing Business Index79.784.3★
Electricity Consumption536.5★2.98
Electricity Exports78.86★0
Electricity from Fossil Fuels4168★
Electricity from Hydroelectric Plants231★
Electricity from Nuclear Fuels5★0
Electricity from Other Renewables52★1
Electricity Imports28.34800★
Electricity Installed Capacity208.5590,000★
Electricity Production612.8★2.49
Energy Consumption per Capita (USD)120.46 USD per capita★4.31 USD per capita
Gini Index Coefficient32.435.7★
Gross Fixed Investment18.125.4★
Gross National Saving28★16.5
Industrial Production Growth Rate (%)-3 %-2.4 %★
Inflation Rate (Consumer Prices)2.3 %★3.2 %
Military Expenditures (% of GDP)2.4 % of GDP4.3 % of GDP★
Natural Gas Consumption93.36★0
Natural Gas Exports34.61★0
Natural Gas Imports119.5★0
Natural Gas Production7.9★0
Natural Gas Proved Reserves39.5★0
Oil Consumption2.56,000★
Oil Exports470,200★0
Oil Imports2.674,507★
Oil Production147,200★0
Oil Proved Reserves276★0
Population Below Poverty Line14.8 people★44.6 people
Public Debt63.936★
Real GDP Growth Rate (USD)-0.2 USD5 USD★
Refined Petroleum Products Consumption2.4622,000★
Refined Petroleum Products Exports494,000★0
Refined Petroleum Products Imports883,800★20,610
Refined Petroleum Products Production2.16★0
Remittances0.54.2★
Revenue from Forest Resources0.032.02★
Share of population in poverty ($3 a day)0★29.38
Taxes and Other Revenues1112★
Unemployment Rate3.5 %3.1 %★

Environment

5 metrics
Metric🇩🇪 Germany🇲🇱 MaliShare
Annual CO₂ Emissions Growth (abs)-21.45M★235,824
Carbon Dioxide Emissions600.196.86★
Population Distributionsecond most populous country in Europe; a fairly even distribution throughout most of the country, with urban areas attracting larger and denser populations, particularly in the far-western part of the industrial state of North Rhine-Westphaliathe overwhelming majority of the population lives in the southern half of the country, with greater density along the border with Burkina Faso, as shown in this population distribution map
Total Renewable Groundwater Resources by Country45.7 Cubic meters per year★20 Cubic meters per year
Total Renewable Water Resources154★120

Geography

6 metrics
Metric🇩🇪 Germany🇲🇱 MaliShare
Percentage of land area by degree of urbanization9.82 %★0.33 %
Above-Ground Biomass in Forest (tonnes/ha)185.14★46.36
Agricultural land165,134 sq. km440,519 sq. km★
Coastline Length (km)2,389 km★0 km
Dam capacity per capita47.27 cubic meters per inhabitant520.3 cubic meters per inhabitant★
Irrigated Land5,065★3,780

Government

4 metrics
Metric🇩🇪 Germany🇲🇱 MaliShare
Rule of Law Index by Country92.99 %★16.86 %
Administrative Divisions1619★
Independence1822★
Suffrage Participation Rate1818

Health

9 metrics
Metric🇩🇪 Germany🇲🇱 MaliShare
Diabetes Prevalence (% of Population)7.8★4.8
Health Expenditure (% of GDP)12.7 % of GDP★4.5 % of GDP
HIV/AIDS Adult Prevalence RateNA0.8 %
Hospital Bed Density7.8 people/sq km★0.2 people/sq km
Maternal Mortality Ratio (%)4 %★367 %
Mean Age at First Birth29.9★19.2
Obesity Adult Prevalence Rate (%)22.3 %8.6 %★
People Living With HIV/AIDS93,000★110,000
Underweight Children Under 50.6★15

Military and Security

1 metric
Metric🇩🇪 Germany🇲🇱 MaliShare
Total Armed Forces Personnel (PPP)183,000★41,000

People and Society

28 metrics
Metric🇩🇪 Germany🇲🇱 MaliShare
Currently married (Percent)54.08 %77.55 %★
Human Capital Index0.75★0.31
Life expectancy at birth84.11 years★63.05 years
Median age of population45.59 years★15.85 years
Population Change-741,055 persons738,653.1 persons★
Population density242.59 per sq. km21.22 per sq. km★
Total population83.60M persons★25.92M persons
Academic Freedom Index0.88★0.28
Birth Rate (%)8.87 %39.44 %★
Contraceptive Prevalence Rate67 %★17.2 %
Death Rate (%)11.96 %7.87 %★
Education Expenditure (% of GDP)5.2 % of GDP★4.2 % of GDP
Female population of reproductive age16.48M persons★5.92M persons
Labor Force Participation Rate43.77★9.13
Learning-adjusted years of school11.24 years★2.22 years
Length of paid parental leave for mother60 days★0 days
Major Urban Areas Population3.57 people★2.93 people
Mean Male Height (cm)179.88★171.12
Military Service Age and Obligation1718★
Percentage of population by degree of urbanization73.51 %★49.78 %
Physician Density4.53 people/sq km★0.19 people/sq km
Population Growth Rate-0.13 %2.88 %★
Population living in slums0 %88.35 %★
Total deaths1.07M persons210,507.1 persons★
Total demand for family planning (Percent)61.31 %★40.67 %
Total fertility rate1.4 per woman5.33 per woman★
Total net-migration-349,130.8 persons-56,966.7 persons★
Under-five mortality rate3.21 per live births★88.71 per live births

Transportation

4 metrics
Metric🇩🇪 Germany🇲🇱 MaliShare
Air Travel Trips Per Capita (PPP)1.35★0.02
Airports840★30
Civil Air Travel239no major transport aircraft
Heliports449★4

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