France vs Luxembourg: Compare Statistics

Side-by-side comparison of 110 key metrics across economy, population, geography, and more — latest data through 2026.

Summary

Comparing France and Luxembourg: Luxembourg leads on Refined Petroleum Products Consumption (59,850) against France (1.71); Luxembourg leads on Oil Consumption (60,500) against France (1.86); Luxembourg leads on Oil Imports (51,930) against France (2.22). Across 110 compared metrics, France wins on 59 and Luxembourg wins on 40.

  • Communications: 6 metrics compared
  • Economy: 45 metrics compared
  • Environment: 5 metrics compared
  • Geography: 6 metrics compared
  • Government: 4 metrics compared
  • Health: 10 metrics compared
  • Military and Security: 1 metric compared
  • People and Society: 29 metrics compared
  • Transportation: 4 metrics compared

Communications

6 metrics
Metric🇫🇷 France🇱🇺 LuxembourgShare
Internet Usage Rate by Country (% of Population)88.65 %98.76 %
Internet Userspercent of population: 87% (2023 est.)percent of population: 99% (2024 est.)
Press Freedom Index Score76.62 points83.04 points
Radios55.3285,000
Televisions34.8285,000
Waterwaysmetropolitan France: 8,501 km (1,621 km navigable by craft up to 3,000 metric tons) (2010)37

Economy

45 metrics
Metric🇫🇷 France🇱🇺 LuxembourgShare
Agriculture Value Added as a Share of GDP by Country58.37B $208.54M $
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Country in Current US Dollars3.37T $101.23B $
Central Bank Discount Rate (%)0 %0 %
Coal Revenue00
Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate (%)1.29 %1.9 %
Current Health Expenditure (% of GDP)11.3 % of GDP5.3 % of GDP
Ease of Doing Business Index76.888.8
Electricity Consumption450.86.48
Electricity Exports61.411.42
Electricity from Fossil Fuels1725
Electricity from Hydroelectric Plants158
Electricity from Nuclear Fuels500
Electricity from Other Renewables1967
Electricity Imports19.97.72
Electricity Installed Capacity130.81.71
Electricity Production529.1334.5
Energy Consumption per Capita (USD)123.53 USD per capita224.65 USD per capita
Gini Index Coefficient31.234.1
Gross Fixed Investment19.921.3
Gross National Saving22.922.3
Industrial Production Growth Rate (%)0.7 %-1.1 %
Inflation Rate (Consumer Prices)2 %2.1 %
Military Expenditures (% of GDP)2.1 % of GDP2 % of GDP
Natural Gas Consumption41.88792.8
Natural Gas Exports6.030
Natural Gas Imports48.59792.8
Natural Gas Production16.990
Natural Gas Proved Reserves8.410
Oil Consumption1.8660,500
Oil Exports487,200686
Oil Imports2.2251,930
Oil Production84,8200
Oil Proved Reserves91.630
Population Below Poverty Line15.6 people17.3 people
Public Debt98.523
Real GDP Growth Rate (USD)1.2 USD1 USD
Refined Petroleum Products Consumption1.7159,850
Refined Petroleum Products Exports440,6000
Refined Petroleum Products Imports886,80059,020
Refined Petroleum Products Production1.310
Remittances1.22.6
Revenue from Forest Resources0.030.01
Share of population in poverty ($3 a day)0.070.09
Taxes and Other Revenues23.127.2
Unemployment Rate7.4 %6 %

Environment

5 metrics
Metric🇫🇷 France🇱🇺 LuxembourgShare
Annual CO₂ Emissions Growth (abs)-6.11M199,050
Carbon Dioxide Emissions303.788.72
Population Distributionmuch of the population is concentrated in the north and southeast; although there are many urban agglomerations throughout the country, Paris is by far the largest city, with Lyon ranked a distant secondmost people live in the south, on or near the border with France
Total Renewable Groundwater Resources by Country120 Cubic meters per year0.08 Cubic meters per year
Total Renewable Water Resources2113.5

Geography

6 metrics
Metric🇫🇷 France🇱🇺 LuxembourgShare
Percentage of land area by degree of urbanization4.22 %12.35 %
Above-Ground Biomass in Forest (tonnes/ha)135.5180.7
Agricultural land281,003.2 sq. km1,339.89 sq. km
Coastline Length (km)4,853 km0 km
Dam capacity per capita148.88 cubic meters per inhabitant88.05 cubic meters per inhabitant
Irrigated Land14,2360

Government

4 metrics
Metric🇫🇷 France🇱🇺 LuxembourgShare
Rule of Law Index by Country82.08 %99.85 %
Administrative Divisions1812
Independenceno official date of independence: 486 (Frankish tribes unified under Merovingian kingship); 10 August 843 (Western Francia established from the division of the Carolingian Empire); 14 July 1789 (French monarchy overthrown); 22 September 1792 (First French183
Suffrage Participation Rate1818

Health

10 metrics
Metric🇫🇷 France🇱🇺 LuxembourgShare
Diabetes Deaths Per 100,000 (Age-Std)10.949.92
Diabetes Prevalence (% of Population)6.55.8
Health Expenditure (% of GDP)12.3 % of GDP5.5 % of GDP
HIV/AIDS Adult Prevalence Rate0.3 %0.2 %
Hospital Bed Density6 people/sq km4.2 people/sq km
Maternal Mortality Ratio (%)7 %12 %
Mean Age at First Birth28.931
Obesity Adult Prevalence Rate (%)21.6 %22.6 %
People Living With HIV/AIDS190,0001,200
Underweight Children Under 5NANA

Military and Security

1 metric
Metric🇫🇷 France🇱🇺 LuxembourgShare
Total Armed Forces Personnel (PPP)304,0001,000

People and Society

29 metrics
Metric🇫🇷 France🇱🇺 LuxembourgShare
Currently married (Percent)52.51 %50.75 %
Human Capital Index0.760.68
Life expectancy at birth86.69 years84.26 years
Median age of population42.51 years39.66 years
Population Change62,507.4 persons5,388.1 persons
Population density121.19 per sq. km267.36 per sq. km
Total population66.75M persons687,871 persons
Academic Freedom Index0.80.92
Average Female Breast Size by Country: Worldwide Data & RankingsA-BC
Birth Rate (%)10.88 %9.24 %
Contraceptive Prevalence RateNANA
Death Rate (%)9.91 %6.66 %
Education Expenditure (% of GDP)5.3 % of GDP3.7 % of GDP
Female population of reproductive age13.97M persons163,529.1 persons
Labor Force Participation Rate31.73350,000
Learning-adjusted years of school11.25 years9.59 years
Length of paid parental leave for mother180 days180 days
Major Urban Areas Population11.21 people120,000 people
Mean Male Height (cm)179.74177.86
Military Manpower at Military Age1819
Military Service Age and Obligationgenerally 17-30 years of age for both men and women with some variations by service, position, and enlisted versus officer; 17-40 for National Gendarmerie; basic service contract is for 12 months; no conscription (abolished 2001) (2025) note 1: a 10-month18
Percentage of population by degree of urbanization62.53 %72.13 %
Physician Density3.28 people/sq km2.98 people/sq km
Population Growth Rate0.2 %1.26 %
Population living in slums0 %0.02 %
Total deaths607,731.9 persons5,121.9 persons
Total fertility rate1.56 per woman1.41 per woman
Total net-migration66,501.8 persons3,400.1 persons
Under-five mortality rate3.49 per live births3.38 per live births

Transportation

4 metrics
Metric🇫🇷 France🇱🇺 LuxembourgShare
Air Travel Trips Per Capita (PPP)1.353.7
Airports1,2183
Civil Air Travel19513
Heliports40511

Related comparisons

France vs Luxembourg: Compare Key Statistics and Facts | Geo Factbook