France vs Iceland: Compare Statistics

Side-by-side comparison of 107 key metrics across economy, population, geography, and more — latest data through 2026.

Summary

Comparing France and Iceland: France leads on Irrigated Land (14,236) against Iceland (0.50); Iceland leads on Major Urban Areas Population (216,000 people) against France (11.21 people); Iceland leads on Refined Petroleum Products Consumption (20,850) against France (1.71). Across 107 compared metrics, France wins on 56 and Iceland wins on 41.

  • Communications: 6 metrics compared
  • Economy: 44 metrics compared
  • Environment: 5 metrics compared
  • Geography: 6 metrics compared
  • Government: 4 metrics compared
  • Health: 10 metrics compared
  • Military and Security: 1 metric compared
  • People and Society: 27 metrics compared
  • Transportation: 4 metrics compared

Communications

6 metrics
Metric🇫🇷 France🇮🇸 IcelandShare
Internet Usage Rate by Country (% of Population)86.84 %99.83 %
Internet Userspercent of population: 87% (2023 est.)percent of population: 100% (2023 est.)
Press Freedom Index Score76.62 points81.36 points
Radios55.3260,000
Televisions34.898,000
Waterways14,932none

Economy

44 metrics
Metric🇫🇷 France🇮🇸 IcelandShare
Agriculture Value Added as a Share of GDP by Country58.37B $1.21B $
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Country in Current US Dollars3.37T $39.63B $
Central Bank Discount Rate (%)0 %5.4 %
Coal Revenue00
Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate (%)1.29 %7.26 %
Current Health Expenditure (% of GDP)11.3 % of GDP8.5 % of GDP
Ease of Doing Business Index76.879
Electricity Consumption450.817.68
Electricity Exports61.410
Electricity from Fossil Fuels174
Electricity from Hydroelectric Plants1571
Electricity from Nuclear Fuels500
Electricity from Other Renewables1925
Electricity Imports19.90
Electricity Installed Capacity130.82.77
Electricity Production529.118.17
Gini Index Coefficient31.226.6
Gross Fixed Investment19.914.5
Gross National Saving22.925.8
Industrial Production Growth Rate (%)0.7 %-2.3 %
Inflation Rate (Consumer Prices)2 %5.9 %
Military Expenditures (% of GDP)1.84 % of GDP0.3 % of GDP
Natural Gas Consumption41.880
Natural Gas Exports6.030
Natural Gas Imports48.590
Natural Gas Production16.990
Natural Gas Proved Reserves8.410
Oil Consumption1.8617,430
Oil Exports487,2001,209
Oil Imports2.2215,530
Oil Production84,8200
Oil Proved Reserves91.630
Population Below Poverty Line15.6 people8.8 people
Public Debt98.580.7
Real GDP Growth Rate (USD)1.2 USD0.5 USD
Refined Petroleum Products Consumption1.7120,850
Refined Petroleum Products Exports440,6002,530
Refined Petroleum Products Imports886,80020,220
Refined Petroleum Products Production1.310
Remittances1.20.7
Revenue from Forest Resources0.030
Share of population in poverty ($3 a day)0.050.08
Taxes and Other Revenues23.123.3
Unemployment Rate7.4 %3.2 %

Environment

5 metrics
Metric🇫🇷 France🇮🇸 IcelandShare
Annual CO₂ Emissions Growth (abs)-6.11M294,776
Carbon Dioxide Emissions303.783.1
Population Distributionmuch of the population is concentrated in the north and southeast; although there are many urban agglomerations throughout the country, Paris is by far the largest city, with Lyon ranked a distant secondIceland is almost entirely urban, with half of the population located in and around the capital of Reykjavik; smaller clusters are primarily found along the coast in the north and west
Total Renewable Groundwater Resources by Country120 Cubic meters per year24 Cubic meters per year
Total Renewable Water Resources211170

Geography

6 metrics
Metric🇫🇷 France🇮🇸 IcelandShare
Percentage of land area by degree of urbanization4.22 %0.16 %
Above-Ground Biomass in Forest (tonnes/ha)135.523.66
Agricultural land281,003.2 sq. km18,720 sq. km
Coastline Length (km)4,853 km4,970 km
Dam capacity per capita148.88 cubic meters per inhabitant5,604.12 cubic meters per inhabitant
Irrigated Land14,2360.5

Government

4 metrics
Metric🇫🇷 France🇮🇸 IcelandShare
Rule of Law Index by Country82.08 %96.93 %
Administrative Divisions1864
Independenceno official date of independence: 486 (Frankish tribes unified under Merovingian kingship); 10 August 843 (Western Francia established from the division of the Carolingian Empire); 14 July 1789 (French monarchy overthrown); 22 September 1792 (First French1
Suffrage Participation Rate1818

Health

10 metrics
Metric🇫🇷 France🇮🇸 IcelandShare
Diabetes Deaths Per 100,000 (Age-Std)10.947.94
Diabetes Prevalence (% of Population)6.56.9
Health Expenditure (% of GDP)12.3 % of GDP8.6 % of GDP
HIV/AIDS Adult Prevalence Rate0.3 %0.1 %
Hospital Bed Density6 people/sq km2.8 people/sq km
Maternal Mortality Ratio (%)7 %3 %
Mean Age at First Birth28.928.7
Obesity Adult Prevalence Rate (%)21.6 %21.9 %
People Living With HIV/AIDS190,000note: estimate does not include children
Underweight Children Under 5NANA

Military and Security

1 metric
Metric🇫🇷 France🇮🇸 IcelandShare
Total Armed Forces Personnel (PPP)304,0000

People and Society

27 metrics
Metric🇫🇷 France🇮🇸 IcelandShare
Currently married (Percent)52.51 %47.72 %
Human Capital Index0.760.74
Life expectancy at birth86.69 years84.66 years
Median age of population42.51 years36.28 years
Population Change62,507.4 persons3,714.6 persons
Population density121.19 per sq. km4.05 per sq. km
Total population66.75M persons403,136.5 persons
Academic Freedom Index0.80.76
Average Female Breast Size by Country: Worldwide Data & RankingsA-BC
Birth Rate (%)10.88 %12.47 %
Contraceptive Prevalence RateNANA
Death Rate (%)9.91 %6.62 %
Education Expenditure (% of GDP)5.3 % of GDP7.3 % of GDP
Female population of reproductive age13.97M persons96,725.95 persons
Labor Force Participation Rate31.73248,400
Learning-adjusted years of school11.25 years10.48 years
Length of paid parental leave for mother180 days288 days
Major Urban Areas Population11.21 people216,000 people
Mean Male Height (cm)179.74180.49
Percentage of population by degree of urbanization62.53 %76.4 %
Physician Density3.28 people/sq km4.37 people/sq km
Population Growth Rate0.2 %0.82 %
Population living in slums0 %0 %
Total deaths607,731.9 persons2,727.1 persons
Total fertility rate1.56 per woman1.38 per woman
Total net-migration66,501.8 persons2,246.8 persons
Under-five mortality rate3.49 per live births0.48 per live births

Transportation

4 metrics
Metric🇫🇷 France🇮🇸 IcelandShare
Air Travel Trips Per Capita (PPP)1.3514.35
Airports1,21882
Civil Air Travel19520
Heliports4051

Related comparisons

France vs Iceland: Compare Key Statistics and Facts | Geo Factbook