Egypt vs Germany: Compare Statistics

Side-by-side comparison of 110 key metrics across economy, population, geography, and more — latest data through 2026.

Summary

Comparing Egypt and Germany: Egypt leads on Refined Petroleum Products Consumption (878,000) against Germany (2.46); Egypt leads on Oil Consumption (740,000) against Germany (2.50); Egypt leads on Refined Petroleum Products Production (547,500) against Germany (2.16). Across 110 compared metrics, Egypt wins on 42 and Germany wins on 62.

  • Communications: 6 metrics compared
  • Economy: 44 metrics compared
  • Environment: 6 metrics compared
  • Geography: 6 metrics compared
  • Government: 4 metrics compared
  • Health: 10 metrics compared
  • Military and Security: 1 metric compared
  • People and Society: 29 metrics compared
  • Transportation: 4 metrics compared

Communications

6 metrics
Metric🇪🇬 Egypt🇩🇪 GermanyShare
Internet Usage Rate by Country (% of Population)72.69 %92.48 %
Internet Userspercent of population: 73% (2023 est.)percent of population: 94% (2024 est.)
Press Freedom Index Score24.74 points83.85 points
Radios20.577.8
Televisions7.751.4
Waterways3,5007,300

Economy

44 metrics
Metric🇪🇬 Egypt🇩🇪 GermanyShare
Agriculture Value Added as a Share of GDP by Country68.23B $42.94B $
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Country in Current US Dollars406.74B $5.03T $
Central Bank Discount Rate (%)19.25 %0 %
Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate (%)18.18 %1.67 %
Current Health Expenditure (% of GDP)5 % of GDP11.4 % of GDP
Ease of Doing Business Index60.179.7
Electricity Consumption159.7536.5
Electricity Exports1.1678.86
Electricity from Fossil Fuels9141
Electricity from Hydroelectric Plants62
Electricity from Nuclear Fuels05
Electricity from Other Renewables252
Electricity Imports5428.34
Electricity Installed Capacity45.12208.5
Electricity Production183.5612.8
Energy Consumption per Capita (USD)34.98 USD per capita120.46 USD per capita
Gini Index Coefficient28.532.4
Gross Fixed Investment13.517.8
Gross National Saving928
Industrial Production Growth Rate (%)-1.9 %-3 %
Inflation Rate (Consumer Prices)28.3 %2.3 %
Military Expenditures (% of GDP)0.7 % of GDP2.4 % of GDP
Natural Gas Consumption57.7193.36
Natural Gas Exports212.434.61
Natural Gas Imports7.08119.5
Natural Gas Production50.867.9
Natural Gas Proved Reserves2.1939.5
Oil Consumption740,0002.5
Oil Exports163,000470,200
Oil Imports177,2002.67
Oil Production662,600147,200
Oil Proved Reserves4.4276
Population Below Poverty Line29.7 people14.8 people
Public Debt10363.9
Real GDP Growth Rate (USD)2.4 USD-0.2 USD
Refined Petroleum Products Consumption878,0002.46
Refined Petroleum Products Exports47,360494,000
Refined Petroleum Products Imports280,200883,800
Refined Petroleum Products Production547,5002.16
Remittances4.90.5
Revenue from Forest Resources0.150.03
Share of population in poverty ($3 a day)1.990.25
Taxes and Other Revenues12.511
Unemployment Rate7.2 %3.5 %

Environment

6 metrics
Metric🇪🇬 Egypt🇩🇪 GermanyShare
Annual CO₂ Emissions Growth (abs)8.14M-21.45M
Carbon Dioxide Emissions236.62600.19
Continental Shelf200200
Population Distributionapproximately 95% of the population lives within 20 km (12 mi) of the Nile River and its delta; vast areas of the country remain sparsely populated or uninhabited, as shown in this population distribution mapsecond most populous country in Europe; a fairly even distribution throughout most of the country, with urban areas attracting larger and denser populations, particularly in the far-western part of the industrial state of North Rhine-Westphalia
Total Renewable Groundwater Resources by Country1.5 Cubic meters per year45.7 Cubic meters per year
Total Renewable Water Resources57.5154

Geography

6 metrics
Metric🇪🇬 Egypt🇩🇪 GermanyShare
Percentage of land area by degree of urbanization3.14 %9.82 %
Above-Ground Biomass in Forest (tonnes/ha)120185.14
Agricultural land42,684 sq. km165,134 sq. km
Coastline Length (km)2,450 km2,389 km
Dam capacity per capita1,394.26 cubic meters per inhabitant47.27 cubic meters per inhabitant
Irrigated Land36,5005,065

Government

4 metrics
Metric🇪🇬 Egypt🇩🇪 GermanyShare
Rule of Law Index by Country45.16 %92.99 %
Administrative Divisions2716
Independence2818
Suffrage Participation Rate1818

Health

10 metrics
Metric🇪🇬 Egypt🇩🇪 GermanyShare
Diabetes Deaths Per 100,000 (Age-Std)19.5614.23
Diabetes Prevalence (% of Population)22.47.8
Health Expenditure (% of GDP)4.6 % of GDP12.7 % of GDP
HIV/AIDS Adult Prevalence Rate(2021 est.) <0.1%NA
Hospital Bed Density1.1 people/sq km7.8 people/sq km
Maternal Mortality Ratio (%)17 %4 %
Mean Age at First Birth22.629.9
Obesity Adult Prevalence Rate (%)32 %22.3 %
People Living With HIV/AIDS24,00093,000
Underweight Children Under 53.70.6

Military and Security

1 metric
Metric🇪🇬 Egypt🇩🇪 GermanyShare
Total Armed Forces Personnel (PPP)836,000183,000

People and Society

29 metrics
Metric🇪🇬 Egypt🇩🇪 GermanyShare
Currently married (Percent)64.88 %54.08 %
Human Capital Index0.50.75
Life expectancy at birth75.49 years84.11 years
Median age of population24.68 years45.59 years
Population Change1.96M persons-741,055 persons
Population density120.77 per sq. km242.59 per sq. km
Total population120.19M persons83.60M persons
Academic Freedom Index0.080.88
Birth Rate (%)18.63 %8.87 %
Contraceptive Prevalence Rate58.5 %67 %
Death Rate (%)4.33 %11.96 %
Education Expenditure (% of GDP)3.9 % of GDP5.2 % of GDP
Female population of reproductive age30.60M persons16.48M persons
Labor Force Participation Rate33.7543.77
Learning-adjusted years of school6.48 years11.24 years
Length of paid parental leave for mother0 days60 days
Major Urban Areas Population22.18 people3.57 people
Mean Male Height (cm)166.68179.88
Military Manpower at Military Age2018
Military Service Age and Obligationvoluntary enlistment possible from age 16 for men and 17 for women; 18-30 years of age for compulsory service for men; service obligation 14-36 months, followed by a 9-year reserve obligation; active service length depends on education; high school drop-o17
Percentage of population by degree of urbanization97.57 %73.51 %
Physician Density0.67 people/sq km4.53 people/sq km
Population Growth Rate1.4 %-0.13 %
Population living in slums1.9 %0 %
Total deaths595,263.5 persons1.07M persons
Total demand for family planning (Percent)49.72 %61.31 %
Total fertility rate2.71 per woman1.4 per woman
Total net-migration73,264.1 persons-349,130.8 persons
Under-five mortality rate14.71 per live births3.21 per live births

Transportation

4 metrics
Metric🇪🇬 Egypt🇩🇪 GermanyShare
Air Travel Trips Per Capita (PPP)0.161.35
Airports73840
Civil Air Travel50239
Heliports60449

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