China vs Indonesia: Compare Statistics

Side-by-side comparison of 109 key metrics across economy, population, geography, and more — latest data through 2026.

Summary

Comparing China and Indonesia: Indonesia leads on Refined Petroleum Products Imports (591,500) against China (1.16); Indonesia leads on Oil Imports (767,400) against China (4.75); Indonesia leads on Refined Petroleum Products Production (950,000) against China (11.51). Across 109 compared metrics, China wins on 65 and Indonesia wins on 35.

  • Communications: 6 metrics compared
  • Economy: 45 metrics compared
  • Environment: 5 metrics compared
  • Geography: 6 metrics compared
  • Government: 4 metrics compared
  • Health: 8 metrics compared
  • Military and Security: 1 metric compared
  • People and Society: 30 metrics compared
  • Transportation: 4 metrics compared

Communications

6 metrics
Metric🇨🇳 China🇮🇩 IndonesiaShare
Internet Usage Rate by Country (% of Population)92 %72.78 %
Internet Userspercent of population: 78% (2023 est.)percent of population: 69% (2023 est.)
Press Freedom Index Score14.8 points44.13 points
Radios41731.5
Televisions40013.75
Waterways27,70021,579

Economy

45 metrics
Metric🇨🇳 China🇮🇩 IndonesiaShare
Agriculture Value Added as a Share of GDP by Country1.79T $195.20B $
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Country in Current US Dollars20.73T $1.61T $
Central Bank Discount Rate (%)2.25 %6.37 %
Coal Revenue0.571.06
Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate (%)4.35 %11.07 %
Current Health Expenditure (% of GDP)5.4 % of GDP2.9 % of GDP
Ease of Doing Business Index77.969.6
Electricity Consumption5.56213.4
Electricity Exports18.910
Electricity from Fossil Fuels6285
Electricity from Hydroelectric Plants189
Electricity from Nuclear Fuels20
Electricity from Other Renewables186
Electricity Imports6.19693
Electricity Installed Capacity1.6561.43
Electricity Production5.88235.4
Energy Consumption per Capita (USD)113.81 USD per capita37.39 USD per capita
Gini Index Coefficient35.734.9
Gross Fixed Investment45.933.6
Gross National Saving45.831.7
Industrial Production Growth Rate (%)5.3 %5.2 %
Inflation Rate (Consumer Prices)0.2 %3.7 %
Military Expenditures (% of GDP)1.5 % of GDP0.8 % of GDP
Natural Gas Consumption238.642.32
Natural Gas Exports3.3729.78
Natural Gas Imports97.630
Natural Gas Production145.972.09
Natural Gas Proved Reserves5.442.87
Oil Consumption9.191.29
Oil Exports480,600404,100
Oil Imports4.75767,400
Oil Production4.271.03
Oil Proved Reserves20.353.99
Population Below Poverty Line0 people9 people
Public Debt4745.34
Real GDP Growth Rate (USD)5 USD5 USD
Refined Petroleum Products Consumption12.471.6
Refined Petroleum Products Exports848,40079,930
Refined Petroleum Products Imports1.16591,500
Refined Petroleum Products Production11.51950,000
Remittances0.21.1
Revenue from Forest Resources0.080.39
Share of population in poverty ($3 a day)07.85
Taxes and Other Revenues7.611.6
Unemployment Rate4.6 %3.3 %

Environment

5 metrics
Metric🇨🇳 China🇮🇩 IndonesiaShare
Annual CO₂ Emissions Growth (abs)117.03M49.86M
Carbon Dioxide Emissions12.2829.66
Population Distributionoverwhelming majority of the population is found in the eastern half of the country; the west, with its vast mountainous and desert areas, remains sparsely populated; though ranked first in the world in total population, overall density is less than that major concentration on the island of Java, which is considered one of the most densely populated places on earth; of the outer islands, Sumatra contains some of the most significant clusters, particularly in the south near the Selat Sunda and along the no
Total Renewable Groundwater Resources by Country828.8 Cubic meters per year457.4 Cubic meters per year
Total Renewable Water Resources2.842.02

Geography

6 metrics
Metric🇨🇳 China🇮🇩 IndonesiaShare
Percentage of land area by degree of urbanization6.74 %6.34 %
Above-Ground Biomass in Forest (tonnes/ha)64.72178.95
Agricultural land5.19M sq. km566,387.6 sq. km
Coastline Length (km)14,500 km54,716 km
Dam capacity per capita566.97 cubic meters per inhabitant83.21 cubic meters per inhabitant
Irrigated Land690,07067,220

Government

4 metrics
Metric🇨🇳 China🇮🇩 IndonesiaShare
Rule of Law Index by Country59.71 %52.07 %
Administrative Divisions2335
Independence117
Suffrage Participation Rate1817

Health

8 metrics
Metric🇨🇳 China🇮🇩 IndonesiaShare
Diabetes Prevalence (% of Population)11.911.3
Health Expenditure (% of GDP)5.4 % of GDP3.7 % of GDP
HIV/AIDS Adult Prevalence RateNA0.3 %
Hospital Bed Density5 people/sq km1.4 people/sq km
Maternal Mortality Ratio (%)16 %140 %
Obesity Adult Prevalence Rate (%)6.2 %6.9 %
People Living With HIV/AIDSNA540,000
Underweight Children Under 52.415.9

Military and Security

1 metric
Metric🇨🇳 China🇮🇩 IndonesiaShare
Total Armed Forces Personnel (PPP)2.54M676,000

People and Society

30 metrics
Metric🇨🇳 China🇮🇩 IndonesiaShare
Currently married (Percent)66.52 %69.41 %
Human Capital Index0.670.57
Life expectancy at birth81.19 years75.18 years
Median age of population40.64 years30.63 years
Population Change-4.42M persons2.42M persons
Population density147.29 per sq. km150.7 per sq. km
Total population1.41B persons287.95M persons
Academic Freedom Index0.070.33
Average Female Breast Size by Country: Worldwide Data & RankingsAA-AAA
Birth Rate (%)7.28 %14.55 %
Contraceptive Prevalence Rate84.5 %55.5 %
Death Rate (%)7.97 %6.82 %
Education Expenditure (% of GDP)4 % of GDP1.3 % of GDP
Female population of reproductive age308.96M persons73.72M persons
Labor Force Participation Rate773.88143.14
Learning-adjusted years of school8.55 years8.42 years
Length of paid parental leave for mother0 days0 days
Major Urban Areas Population29.21 people11.25 people
Mean Male Height (cm)171.83163.55
Military Manpower at Military Age1818
Military Service Age and Obligation1818
Percentage of population by degree of urbanization83.73 %86.06 %
Physician Density3.11 people/sq km0.52 people/sq km
Population Growth Rate-0.08 %0.7 %
Population living in slums26.32 %16.48 %
Total deaths12.15M persons1.95M persons
Total demand for family planning (Percent)70.06 %48.28 %
Total fertility rate0.97 per woman2.08 per woman
Total net-migration-306,257.4 persons-50,092.6 persons
Under-five mortality rate7.94 per live births18.6 per live births

Transportation

4 metrics
Metric🇨🇳 China🇮🇩 IndonesiaShare
Air Travel Trips Per Capita (PPP)0.460.54
Airports552556
Civil Air Travel284about 216 commercial transport aircraft
Heliports12053

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