Canada vs Costa Rica: Compare Statistics

Side-by-side comparison of 111 key metrics across economy, population, geography, and more — latest data through 2026.

Summary

Comparing Canada and Costa Rica: Costa Rica leads on Oil Imports (44,110) against Canada (1.09); Costa Rica leads on Radios (980,000) against Canada (32.30); Costa Rica leads on Televisions (525,000) against Canada (21.50). Across 111 compared metrics, Canada wins on 65 and Costa Rica wins on 38.

  • Communications: 6 metrics compared
  • Economy: 45 metrics compared
  • Environment: 6 metrics compared
  • Geography: 6 metrics compared
  • Government: 4 metrics compared
  • Health: 9 metrics compared
  • Military and Security: 1 metric compared
  • People and Society: 30 metrics compared
  • Transportation: 4 metrics compared

Communications

6 metrics
Metric🇨🇦 Canada🇨🇷 Costa RicaShare
Internet Usage Rate by Country (% of Population)93.96 %85.4 %
Internet Userspercent of population: 94% (2023 est.)percent of population: 85% (2023 est.)
Press Freedom Index Score78.75 points73.09 points
Radios32.3980,000
Televisions21.5525,000
Waterways636730

Economy

45 metrics
Metric🇨🇦 Canada🇨🇷 Costa RicaShare
Agriculture Value Added as a Share of GDP by Country47.01B $2.74B $
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Country in Current US Dollars2.59T $110.67B $
Central Bank Discount Rate (%)1 %3.5 %
Coal Revenue0.080
Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate (%)3.2 %11.37 %
Current Health Expenditure (% of GDP)10.8 % of GDP7.6 % of GDP
Ease of Doing Business Index79.669.2
Electricity Consumption522.29.81
Electricity Exports73.35643
Electricity from Fossil Fuels2318
Electricity from Hydroelectric Plants5664
Electricity from Nuclear Fuels90
Electricity from Other Renewables1218
Electricity Imports2.68807
Electricity Installed Capacity143.53.58
Electricity Production649.610.79
Energy Consumption per Capita (USD)311.6 USD per capita30.73 USD per capita
Gini Index Coefficient29.945.8
Gross Fixed Investment23.719.9
Gross National Saving20.815.1
Industrial Production Growth Rate (%)0 %4.1 %
Inflation Rate (Consumer Prices)2.4 %-0.4 %
Military Expenditures (% of GDP)2 % of GDP0.6 % of GDP
Natural Gas Consumption124.40
Natural Gas Exports83.960
Natural Gas Imports26.360
Natural Gas Production159.10
Natural Gas Proved Reserves2.060
Oil Consumption2.2147,000
Oil Exports1.932,087
Oil Imports1.0944,110
Oil Production3.48263
Oil Proved Reserves175.20
Population Below Poverty Line9.4 people21 people
Public Debt61.348.9
Real GDP Growth Rate (USD)1.5 USD4.3 USD
Refined Petroleum Products Consumption2.4553,000
Refined Petroleum Products Exports1.120
Refined Petroleum Products Imports405,70051,320
Refined Petroleum Products Production2.010
Remittances00.8
Revenue from Forest Resources0.080.82
Share of population in poverty ($3 a day)0.252.16
Taxes and Other Revenues13.813.9
Unemployment Rate6.5 %7.9 %

Environment

6 metrics
Metric🇨🇦 Canada🇨🇷 Costa RicaShare
Annual CO₂ Emissions Growth (abs)-12.14M287,922
Carbon Dioxide Emissions585.857.91
Continental Shelf200200
Population Distributionvast majority of the population lives in a discontinuous band within approximately 300 km (186 mi) of the southern border with the United States; the most populated province is Ontario, followed by Quebec and British Columbiaroughly half of the nation's population resides in urban areas; the capital of San Jose is the largest city and home to approximately one fifth of the population
Total Renewable Groundwater Resources by Country370 Cubic meters per year37.31 Cubic meters per year
Total Renewable Water Resources2.9113

Geography

6 metrics
Metric🇨🇦 Canada🇨🇷 Costa RicaShare
Percentage of land area by degree of urbanization0.16 %3.41 %
Above-Ground Biomass in Forest (tonnes/ha)90.43196
Agricultural land559,597.6 sq. km16,651.72 sq. km
Coastline Length (km)202,080 km1,290 km
Dam capacity per capita20,790.38 cubic meters per inhabitant382.59 cubic meters per inhabitant
Irrigated Land9,0451,015

Government

4 metrics
Metric🇨🇦 Canada🇨🇷 Costa RicaShare
Rule of Law Index by Country87.73 %54.31 %
Administrative Divisions107
Independence115
Suffrage Participation Rate1818

Health

9 metrics
Metric🇨🇦 Canada🇨🇷 Costa RicaShare
Diabetes Deaths Per 100,000 (Age-Std)13.4734.49
Diabetes Prevalence (% of Population)7.79.8
Health Expenditure (% of GDP)11.2 % of GDP7.6 % of GDP
HIV/AIDS Adult Prevalence RateNA0.5 %
Hospital Bed Density2.6 people/sq km1.2 people/sq km
Maternal Mortality Ratio (%)12 %24 %
Obesity Adult Prevalence Rate (%)29.4 %25.7 %
People Living With HIV/AIDSNA16,000
Underweight Children Under 5NA2.9

Military and Security

1 metric
Metric🇨🇦 Canada🇨🇷 Costa RicaShare
Total Armed Forces Personnel (PPP)72,00010,000

People and Society

30 metrics
Metric🇨🇦 Canada🇨🇷 Costa RicaShare
Currently married (Percent)50.95 %40.93 %
Human Capital Index0.820.63
Life expectancy at birth85.29 years84.75 years
Median age of population40.75 years35.68 years
Population Change437,571 persons24,088.1 persons
Population density4.46 per sq. km101.38 per sq. km
Total population40.51M persons5.18M persons
Academic Freedom Index0.850.92
Average Female Breast Size by Country: Worldwide Data & RankingsB-CA-B
Birth Rate (%)9.12 %10.86 %
Contraceptive Prevalence RateNA70.9 %
Death Rate (%)7.75 %5.24 %
Education Expenditure (% of GDP)4.9 % of GDP6.2 % of GDP
Female population of reproductive age9.19M persons1.33M persons
Labor Force Participation Rate22.872.36
Learning-adjusted years of school12.01 years9.01 years
Length of paid parental leave for mother94.5 days0 days
Major Urban Areas Population6.37 people1.46 people
Mean Male Height (cm)178.09168.93
Military Manpower at Military Age1618
Military Service Age and Obligation1618
Percentage of population by degree of urbanization76.27 %74.2 %
Physician Density2.82 people/sq km2.69 people/sq km
Population Growth Rate0.73 %0.75 %
Population living in slums1.2 %1.68 %
Total deaths326,297.8 persons26,826 persons
Total demand for family planning (Percent)75.87 %63.4 %
Total fertility rate1.3 per woman1.3 per woman
Total net-migration406,485.5 persons974.7 persons
Under-five mortality rate4.43 per live births7.18 per live births

Transportation

4 metrics
Metric🇨🇦 Canada🇨🇷 Costa RicaShare
Air Travel Trips Per Capita (PPP)1.960.48
Airports1,459132
Civil Air Travel63611
Heliports5068

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Canada vs Costa Rica: Compare Key Statistics and Facts | Geo Factbook