Agricultural land 1993
Agricultural land measures the area dedicated to farming and cultivation in countries, impacting food production and sustainability. Understanding this statistic is crucial for assessing agricultural capacity and economic development.
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Complete Data Rankings
Rank | ||
|---|---|---|
1 | China | 5,182,230 sq. km |
2 | Australia | 4,600,970 sq. km |
3 | Brazil | 2,306,410 sq. km |
4 | Kazakhstan | 2,217,470 sq. km |
5 | Russia | 2,187,950 sq. km |
6 | India | 1,813,820 sq. km |
7 | Argentina | 1,278,500 sq. km |
8 | Mongolia | 1,191,240 sq. km |
9 | Mexico | 1,061,800 sq. km |
10 | Iran | 641,520 sq. km |
11 | Canada | 613,970 sq. km |
12 | Nigeria | 609,570 sq. km |
13 | Chad | 484,000 sq. km |
14 | Colombia | 449,030 sq. km |
15 | Angola | 445,100 sq. km |
16 | Indonesia | 420,160 sq. km |
17 | Mauritania | 396,900 sq. km |
18 | Algeria | 388,620 sq. km |
19 | Namibia | 387,000 sq. km |
20 | Afghanistan | 379,340 sq. km |
21 | Madagascar | 364,900 sq. km |
22 | Bolivia | 362,130 sq. km |
23 | Mozambique | 359,170 sq. km |
24 | Pakistan | 357,500 sq. km |
25 | Niger | 350,000 sq. km |
26 | Mali | 331,600 sq. km |
27 | Morocco | 307,110 sq. km |
28 | Ethiopia | 305,400 sq. km |
29 | France | 302,913 sq. km |
30 | Kenya | 268,420 sq. km |
31 | Congo, Democratic Republic of the | 260,000 sq. km |
32 | Botswana | 259,510 sq. km |
33 | Peru | 224,296 sq. km |
34 | Côte d'Ivoire | 195,020 sq. km |
35 | Poland | 187,150 sq. km |
36 | Germany | 171,620 sq. km |
37 | Italy | 159,100 sq. km |
38 | Chile | 154,770 sq. km |
39 | Libya | 154,650 sq. km |
40 | Paraguay | 148,917 sq. km |
41 | Romania | 147,930 sq. km |
42 | Guinea | 140,296 sq. km |
43 | New Zealand | 134,435 sq. km |
44 | Ghana | 128,000 sq. km |
45 | Philippines | 110,650 sq. km |
46 | Congo | 105,248 sq. km |
47 | Myanmar | 104,460 sq. km |
48 | Burkina Faso | 103,283 sq. km |
49 | Kyrgyzstan | 101,200 sq. km |
50 | Iraq | 98,727 sq. km |
51 | Bangladesh | 94,460 sq. km |
52 | Belarus | 93,540 sq. km |
53 | Cameroon | 91,600 sq. km |
54 | Greece | 91,600 sq. km |
55 | Ecuador | 79,750 sq. km |
56 | Eritrea | 74,000 sq. km |
57 | Malaysia | 68,914 sq. km |
58 | Cuba | 67,300 sq. km |
59 | Hungary | 61,300 sq. km |
60 | Bulgaria | 61,210 sq. km |
61 | Japan | 56,860 sq. km |
62 | Central African Republic | 49,823 sq. km |
63 | Cambodia | 45,222.2 sq. km |
64 | Guatemala | 44,820 sq. km |
65 | Azerbaijan | 44,566 sq. km |
66 | Ireland | 44,073 sq. km |
67 | Czech Republic | 42,820 sq. km |
68 | Malawi | 42,700 sq. km |
69 | Nicaragua | 41,900 sq. km |
70 | Nepal | 41,694 sq. km |
71 | Portugal | 39,590 sq. km |
72 | Honduras | 35,480 sq. km |
73 | Lithuania | 33,330 sq. km |
74 | Georgia | 31,280 sq. km |
75 | Egypt | 30,151.8 sq. km |
76 | Austria | 29,990 sq. km |
77 | Denmark | 27,390 sq. km |
78 | Dominican Republic | 25,874.2 sq. km |
79 | Republic of Moldova | 25,570 sq. km |
80 | North Korea | 25,186 sq. km |
81 | Latvia | 25,140 sq. km |
82 | Finland | 23,837 sq. km |
83 | Lesotho | 23,340 sq. km |
84 | Benin | 23,258.4 sq. km |
85 | Croatia | 22,720 sq. km |
86 | Bosnia and Herzegovina | 21,900 sq. km |
87 | Panama | 21,500 sq. km |
88 | Costa Rica | 21,130 sq. km |
89 | Burundi | 20,770 sq. km |
90 | Gabon | 20,238.7 sq. km |
91 | Netherlands | 19,669 sq. km |
92 | Iceland | 19,000 sq. km |
93 | Rwanda | 17,550 sq. km |
94 | Laos | 16,650 sq. km |
95 | Haiti | 15,750 sq. km |
96 | Belgium | 14,830 sq. km |
97 | Djibouti | 14,015 sq. km |
98 | Estonia | 13,200 sq. km |
99 | North Macedonia | 12,970 sq. km |
100 | El Salvador | 12,964 sq. km |
101 | Eswatini | 12,220 sq. km |
102 | Armenia | 11,810 sq. km |
103 | Liberia | 11,539.9 sq. km |
104 | Albania | 11,260 sq. km |
105 | Jordan | 10,900 sq. km |
106 | Oman | 10,720 sq. km |
107 | Norway | 10,130 sq. km |
108 | Papua New Guinea | 9,710 sq. km |
109 | Guyana | 7,112.76 sq. km |
110 | Lebanon | 6,060 sq. km |
111 | Guinea-Bissau | 6,024.5 sq. km |
112 | Israel | 5,770 sq. km |
113 | Gambia | 5,470 sq. km |
114 | Montenegro | 5,150 sq. km |
115 | Bhutan | 5,050 sq. km |
116 | Jamaica | 5,030 sq. km |
117 | Fiji | 4,124 sq. km |
118 | Puerto Rico | 3,110 sq. km |
119 | Greenland | 2,377 sq. km |
120 | New Caledonia | 2,300 sq. km |
121 | Cyprus | 1,587 sq. km |
122 | Belize | 1,430 sq. km |
123 | Kuwait | 1,420 sq. km |
124 | Comoros | 1,180 sq. km |
125 | Mauritius | 1,070 sq. km |
126 | Equatorial Guinea | 1,028.5 sq. km |
127 | Faroe Islands | 965.32 sq. km |
128 | Cabo Verde | 690 sq. km |
129 | Isle of Man | 408 sq. km |
130 | Kiribati | 370 sq. km |
131 | French Polynesia | 351.223 sq. km |
132 | Andorra | 230 sq. km |
133 | Guam | 200 sq. km |
134 | Barbados | 190 sq. km |
135 | Dominica | 180 sq. km |
136 | Brunei Darussalam | 130 sq. km |
137 | Malta | 130 sq. km |
138 | Grenada | 120 sq. km |
139 | Bahamas | 110 sq. km |
140 | Bahrain | 100 sq. km |
141 | Antigua and Barbuda | 90 sq. km |
142 | Marshall Islands | 85 sq. km |
143 | British Virgin Islands | 80 sq. km |
144 | China, Hong Kong SAR | 80 sq. km |
145 | Maldives | 80 sq. km |
146 | Liechtenstein | 70 sq. km |
147 | Cayman Islands | 27 sq. km |
148 | American Samoa | 20.32 sq. km |
149 | Aruba | 20 sq. km |
150 | Luxembourg | NaN sq. km |
151 | United States | 4,229,480 sq. km |
152 | Saudi Arabia | 1,307,850 sq. km |
153 | South Africa | 969,360 sq. km |
154 | Somalia | 440,440 sq. km |
155 | Ukraine | 418,900 sq. km |
156 | Turkey | 399,130 sq. km |
157 | Turkmenistan | 354,500 sq. km |
158 | Tanzania | 323,060 sq. km |
159 | Spain | 300,330 sq. km |
160 | Uzbekistan | 276,470 sq. km |
161 | Yemen | 237,250 sq. km |
162 | Venezuela | 216,030 sq. km |
163 | Thailand | 212,450 sq. km |
164 | Zambia | 212,020 sq. km |
165 | United Kingdom | 175,340 sq. km |
166 | Uruguay | 149,300 sq. km |
167 | Syrian Arab Republic | 136,420 sq. km |
168 | Zimbabwe | 133,340 sq. km |
169 | Uganda | 120,820 sq. km |
170 | Tunisia | 94,220 sq. km |
171 | Senegal | 88,180 sq. km |
172 | Vietnam | 70,870 sq. km |
173 | Tajikistan | 45,430 sq. km |
174 | Serbia | 35,370 sq. km |
175 | Sweden | 33,560 sq. km |
176 | Togo | 32,300 sq. km |
177 | Sierra Leone | 28,110 sq. km |
178 | Slovakia | 24,460 sq. km |
179 | Sri Lanka | 23,200 sq. km |
180 | South Korea | 21,180 sq. km |
181 | Switzerland | 15,914.6 sq. km |
182 | Slovenia | 5,600 sq. km |
183 | State of Palestine | 4,970 sq. km |
184 | United Arab Emirates | 3,550 sq. km |
185 | Timor-Leste | 3,350 sq. km |
186 | Vanuatu | 1,590 sq. km |
187 | Suriname | 890 sq. km |
188 | Trinidad and Tobago | 810 sq. km |
189 | Solomon Islands | 710 sq. km |
190 | Qatar | 650 sq. km |
191 | Samoa | 520 sq. km |
192 | Tonga | 320 sq. km |
193 | Sao Tome and Principe | 300 sq. km |
194 | Saint Lucia | 197 sq. km |
195 | Saint Kitts and Nevis | 120 sq. km |
196 | United States Virgin Islands | 100 sq. km |
197 | Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | 95 sq. km |
198 | Micronesia (Fed. States of) | 55 sq. km |
199 | Palau | 43 sq. km |
200 | Northern Mariana Islands | 40 sq. km |
201 | Seychelles | 40 sq. km |
202 | Tuvalu | 20 sq. km |
203 | Singapore | 12 sq. km |
204 | San Marino | 10 sq. km |
205 | South Sudan | NaN sq. km |
206 | Sudan | NaN sq. km |
207 | Turks and Caicos Islands | 10 sq. km |
208 | Nauru | 4 sq. km |
209 | Bermuda | 3 sq. km |
↑Top 10 Countries
Analysis: These countries represent the highest values in this dataset, showcasing significant scale and impact on global statistics.
↓Bottom 10 Countries
- #209
Bermuda
- #208
Nauru
- #207
Turks and Caicos Islands
- #206
Sudan
- #205
South Sudan
- #204
San Marino
- #203
Singapore
- #202
Tuvalu
- #201
Seychelles
- #200
Northern Mariana Islands
Context: These countries or territories have the lowest values, often due to geographic size, administrative status, or specific characteristics.
Analysis & Context
Agricultural land, as a vital metric, measures the area dedicated to farming and cultivation across the globe. It plays a crucial role in understanding the agricultural capacity and economic development potential of a nation. In 1993, this statistic provided insightful data about global farming practices and regional variations in land use. Through analyzing agricultural land data from 200 countries, we gain a clearer picture of international trends and the factors influencing these patterns.
Global Overview of Agricultural Land in 1993
In 1993, the distribution of agricultural land varied widely across the world. The average area dedicated to agriculture was 233,419.88 square kilometers, with significant disparities among countries. China, leading with 5,182,230 square kilometers, underscored the country's vast agricultural endeavors, crucial for feeding its large population and supporting its expansive economy. Australia and the United States followed, with 4,600,970 and 4,229,480 square kilometers, respectively, demonstrating their expansive landscapes suited for extensive agriculture. In contrast, small island nations like Aruba and American Samoa reported minimal agricultural areas, at just 20 square kilometers, reflecting their limited landmass and different economic focuses.
Regional Variations and Influences
The distribution of agricultural land often reflects geographic, climatic, and economic factors. In 1993, countries with large land expanses like Brazil and Kazakhstan utilized substantial areas for agriculture, which was essential for their economic structures. Brazil, with its diverse ecosystems, managed 2,306,410 square kilometers of agricultural land, highlighting the importance of agriculture in its GDP. Meanwhile, Kazakhstan's 2,217,470 square kilometers reflected its steppe land's suitability for extensive crop and livestock farming. Conversely, smaller nations or those with mountainous terrains, such as Liechtenstein with 70 square kilometers, had inherently lesser land available for agriculture, prompting reliance on imports or alternative economic activities.
Shifts and Trends in Agricultural Land Use
Examining year-over-year changes in 1993 reveals interesting trends. On average, there was a negligible change of -26.11 square kilometers, indicating overall stability. However, specific countries experienced notable shifts. Saudi Arabia saw a 5.7% increase, adding 70,390 square kilometers, likely due to strategic investments in agricultural technology and irrigation to boost food security. China also expanded its agricultural territory by 0.8%, reflecting its ongoing efforts to modernize farming practices. In contrast, Australia and Mongolia saw decreases, losing 59,070 and 44,660 square kilometers, respectively. In Australia's case, this reduction might be attributed to policy shifts towards conservation and sustainable land management.
Sustainability and Policy Impact
Agricultural land use in 1993 was not only shaped by physical and economic factors but also by policy decisions. Many countries began recognizing the environmental impacts of agriculture, leading to policy reforms aimed at sustainability. For instance, the decrease in Russia's agricultural land by 28,360 square kilometers might reflect early signs of transition post-Soviet Union, involving economic reorganization and prioritization of sustainable practices. Globally, there was growing awareness of the need to balance agricultural production with environmental conservation, steering countries towards innovative agricultural practices and policies promoting sustainable land use.
Future Projections and Considerations
Looking beyond 1993, the trends observed in agricultural land use form a basis for future considerations. The data suggests a need for more efficient use of existing agricultural land, especially in densely populated nations. Countries with significant agricultural reductions, like the United States and Brazil, must consider sustainable practices to maintain productivity. Meanwhile, nations experiencing increases, such as Saudi Arabia, should continue fostering advancements in agricultural technology and water management to support their growing agricultural lands. The global community will need to address the challenges of feeding a growing population while minimizing environmental impacts, making agricultural land management a critical component of future economic and environmental strategies.
In conclusion, the agricultural land statistics from 1993 provide a comprehensive snapshot of global trends and regional variations. By analyzing these patterns, we gain valuable insights into the economic, environmental, and policy factors shaping the agricultural landscape worldwide, offering lessons for sustainable development in the years to come.
Insights by country
Togo
Togo ranked 99th out of 209 countries in terms of agricultural land in 1993, encompassing an area of 32,300 square kilometers. This significant portion of land is vital for the country's economy, as agriculture plays a crucial role in providing employment and food security for the population.
The reliance on agriculture in Togo can be attributed to its largely rural population, where a substantial percentage of the labor force is engaged in farming activities. The primary crops include cotton, yams, and cassava, which are essential for both subsistence and export.
Despite the importance of agricultural land, Togo faces challenges such as soil degradation, climate change, and limited access to modern farming techniques, which can impact productivity. Additionally, Togo's agricultural sector is influenced by its geographical diversity, with varying climates across different regions that affect the types of crops that can be cultivated.
Ghana
In 1993, Ghana ranked 62nd out of 209 countries in terms of total agricultural land, encompassing approximately 128,000 square kilometers. This significant area represents a substantial portion of the country's land usage, reflecting the importance of agriculture to Ghana's economy and livelihood.
The agricultural sector in Ghana has historically been a cornerstone of the economy, providing employment for a large segment of the population and contributing significantly to the nation's GDP. Factors such as favorable climatic conditions, rich soil, and the predominance of subsistence farming contribute to the large expanse of agricultural land.
Additionally, Ghana's agricultural landscape is characterized by the cultivation of cash crops such as cocoa and palm oil, which have positioned the country as a leading exporter in these commodities. The reliance on agriculture has impacts on rural development, food security, and economic stability, making it a critical area for policy focus and investment.
Haiti
In 1993, Haiti ranked 126th out of 209 countries in terms of agricultural land, encompassing a total area of 15,750 square kilometers. This significant portion of land highlights the agricultural potential of Haiti, which is crucial for the livelihood of a large segment of its population that relies on farming for subsistence and income.
The extent of agricultural land in Haiti can be attributed to its tropical climate, which supports the growth of various crops such as coffee, sugarcane, and tropical fruits. However, this potential is often undermined by factors such as deforestation, soil erosion, and inadequate agricultural practices, which have historically affected the productivity and sustainability of farming in the country.
Moreover, Haiti's agricultural sector has faced challenges due to political instability, natural disasters, and economic constraints, leading to a reliance on imported food despite the availability of agricultural land. In addition, about 60% of the population engages in agricultural activities, underscoring the importance of this sector in the nation's economy and food security.
Austria
In 1993, Austria ranked 102nd out of 209 countries in terms of agricultural land, encompassing a total area of 29,990 square kilometers. This figure represents a significant portion of Austria's total land area, reflecting the country's strong agricultural tradition and its emphasis on rural development.
The presence of fertile plains, particularly in regions such as Lower Austria and Burgenland, contributes to the country's capability to sustain a robust agricultural sector, which includes the production of grains, fruits, and vegetables. Factors such as climate, soil quality, and agricultural policies have played a crucial role in shaping the extent and productivity of agricultural land in Austria.
Additionally, Austria's commitment to sustainable farming practices and ecological agriculture has led to a growing interest in organic farming, further influencing land use patterns. This focus highlights Austria's dual aim of maintaining agricultural productivity while ensuring environmental stewardship.
China
In 1993, China held the distinction of having the largest agricultural land area in the world, encompassing approximately 5,182,230 square kilometers. This vast expanse of agricultural land is crucial for the country, which is home to the largest population globally, necessitating significant agricultural output to ensure food security.
The extensive agricultural land in China can be attributed to its favorable climate, diverse topography, and the long history of agricultural practices that have shaped the landscape. Factors such as government policies promoting agricultural development, investment in irrigation and technology, and rural labor availability have also played pivotal roles in maximizing agricultural productivity.
Additionally, it is noteworthy that China's agricultural sector has undergone significant modernization since the late 20th century, contributing to its ability to sustain its massive population. The country's emphasis on increasing crop yields and improving farming practices has continued to evolve, reflecting its critical role in global food systems.
Greece
In 1993, Greece ranked 74th out of 209 countries in terms of agricultural land, encompassing a total area of 91,600 square kilometers. This substantial amount of land devoted to agriculture reflects the country's long-standing agrarian traditions and its importance to the national economy.
The significant agricultural land in Greece can be attributed to its favorable climate, diverse topography, and historical reliance on farming as a primary source of livelihood. The country's agricultural sector has traditionally focused on the production of olives, grapes, and various fruits and vegetables, which are integral to both domestic consumption and export.
Additionally, Greece's geographical position along the Mediterranean Sea offers advantageous conditions for growing a variety of crops. However, challenges such as land fragmentation, limited water resources, and economic pressures have historically affected the agricultural sector, influencing both land use and production practices.
Bermuda
Bermuda ranks 206th out of 209 countries in terms of agricultural land, with a total of only 3 square kilometers dedicated to agriculture as of 1993. This minimal amount of agricultural land reflects the island's small land area and its geographical limitations, as Bermuda is primarily composed of a series of small islands.
The limited agricultural capacity is primarily due to the island's reliance on tourism and financial services, which dominate its economy. Additionally, urban development and residential areas have encroached upon available farmland, further reducing the space allocated for agriculture.
Interestingly, Bermuda's agricultural practices are also impacted by its climate; the subtropical environment allows for the cultivation of certain crops, but the reliance on imports for food supplies remains high, with over 90% of food being imported to meet the needs of its population. This unique situation underscores the challenges faced by small island nations in balancing land use and economic sustainability.
Bulgaria
In 1993, Bulgaria ranked 82nd out of 209 countries in terms of agricultural land, encompassing a total area of 61,210 square kilometers. This substantial land area highlights the country's significant agricultural sector, which has historically played a vital role in its economy and sustenance.
The large extent of agricultural land in Bulgaria can be attributed to its favorable climate, diverse soil types, and a long tradition of farming that dates back to ancient times. The country is known for producing a variety of crops, including grains, vegetables, and fruits, which are essential for both domestic consumption and export.
In the early 1990s, Bulgaria was undergoing significant economic transitions following the end of communist rule, which impacted agricultural practices. The shift towards a market economy prompted changes in land ownership and agricultural policies, influencing crop production and rural livelihoods. Interestingly, Bulgaria's agricultural land area remains a critical asset in its efforts to integrate into the European Union and to enhance food security.
Armenia
In 1993, Armenia ranked 133rd out of 209 countries in terms of agricultural land, encompassing a total area of 11,810 square kilometers. This significant portion of land is crucial for the country's economy, particularly given Armenia's reliance on agriculture for livelihoods and food security.
The size of agricultural land in Armenia can be attributed to its varied topography and climate, which allow for the cultivation of diverse crops, including fruits, vegetables, and grains. However, the aftermath of the dissolution of the Soviet Union in 1991 led to economic challenges, affecting agricultural productivity and infrastructure.
Despite these challenges, agriculture remains a vital sector, providing employment for a substantial part of the population and contributing to rural development. In 1993, the agricultural sector was still recovering from the economic transition, emphasizing the importance of support for sustainable agricultural practices and modernization in the years to follow.
Bangladesh
In 1993, Bangladesh ranked 70th out of 209 countries in terms of agricultural land, encompassing approximately 94,460 square kilometers. This significant portion of land highlights the country's reliance on agriculture as a primary sector for its economy and livelihood.
The substantial area of agricultural land is essential for Bangladesh, where agriculture employs a large percentage of the population and contributes notably to the country's gross domestic product (GDP). The fertile plains of the Ganges Delta provide ideal conditions for the cultivation of rice, jute, and other crops, making agriculture a cornerstone of rural life.
Factors contributing to the extent of agricultural land include the country's geographical location, climate, and extensive river systems, which facilitate irrigation. However, challenges such as population density, urbanization, and vulnerability to climate change threaten agricultural sustainability and productivity in the long run.
Data Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO)
The Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) is a specialized agency of the United Nations that leads international efforts to defeat hunger.
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