Sri Lanka vs Uganda: Compare Statistics

Side-by-side comparison of 118 key metrics across economy, population, geography, and more — latest data through 2026.

Summary

Comparing Sri Lanka and Uganda: Uganda leads on Televisions (500,000) against Sri Lanka (1.53); Sri Lanka leads on Major Urban Areas Population (103,000 people) against Uganda (3.85 people); Uganda leads on People Living With HIV/AIDS (1.40) against Sri Lanka (3,700). Across 118 compared metrics, Sri Lanka wins on 57 and Uganda wins on 48.

  • Communications: 7 metrics compared
  • Economy: 50 metrics compared
  • Environment: 6 metrics compared
  • Geography: 6 metrics compared
  • Government: 4 metrics compared
  • Health: 12 metrics compared
  • Military and Security: 1 metric compared
  • People and Society: 28 metrics compared
  • Transportation: 3 metrics compared
  • Other: 1 metric compared

Communications

7 metrics
Metric🇱🇰 Sri Lanka🇺🇬 UgandaShare
Internet Penetration Rate (%)54.59 %8.95 %
Internet Usage Rate by Country (% of Population)51.2 %15.25 %
Internet Userspercent of population: 51% (2023 est.)percent of population: 15% (2023 est.)
Press Freedom Index Score39.93 points37.61 points
Radios3.855
Televisions1.53500,000
Waterways160907

Economy

50 metrics
Metric🇱🇰 Sri Lanka🇺🇬 UgandaShare
Agriculture Value Added as a Share of GDP by Country7.28B $15.59B $
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Country in Current US Dollars95.71B $61.62B $
AI Investment (% of GDP)26.96 %22.4 %
Apple Import Volume6.78M tonnes8.60M tonnes
Central Bank Discount Rate (%)7.25 %9 %
Coal Revenue00
Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate (%)11.6 %21.28 %
Current Health Expenditure (% of GDP)3.8 % of GDP6.5 % of GDP
Ease of Doing Business Index73.366.7
Electricity Consumption12.673.11
Electricity Exports0121
Electricity from Fossil Fuels5219
Electricity from Hydroelectric Plants4268
Electricity from Nuclear Fuels00
Electricity from Other Renewables612
Electricity Imports050
Electricity Installed Capacity41.02
Electricity Production13.663.46
Energy Consumption per Capita (USD)12.37 USD per capita2.25 USD per capita
Gini Index Coefficient37.742.7
Gross Fixed Investment27.724.9
Gross National Saving33.820.6
Industrial Production Growth Rate (%)11 %4.9 %
Inflation Rate (Consumer Prices)-0.4 %3.3 %
Military Expenditures (% of GDP)1.5 % of GDP2 % of GDP
Natural Gas Consumption00
Natural Gas Exports00
Natural Gas Imports00
Natural Gas Production00
Natural Gas Proved Reserves014.16
Oil Consumption92,00014,000
Oil Exports00
Oil Imports84,73013,770
Oil Production6370
Oil Proved Reserves01
Population Below Poverty Line14.3 people20.3 people
Public Debt79.153.1
Real GDP Growth Rate (USD)5 USD6.1 USD
Refined Petroleum Products Consumption116,00032,000
Refined Petroleum Products Exports3,8710
Refined Petroleum Products Imports66,28031,490
Refined Petroleum Products Production34,2100
Remittances7.22.9
Revenue from Forest Resources0.067.32
Robotics Research Funding0.1 USD0.14 USD
Share of population in poverty ($3 a day)2.7159.78
Taxes and Other Revenues9.913
Top Exporting Countries19.68B USD9.03B USD
Unemployment Rate5 %3 %
Youth Labor Force Participation Rate48.52 %80.03 %

Environment

6 metrics
Metric🇱🇰 Sri Lanka🇺🇬 UgandaShare
Annual CO₂ Emissions Growth (abs)1.66M97,949
Carbon Dioxide Emissions19.156.35
Population Distributionthe population is primarily concentrated within a broad wet zone in the southwest, urban centers along the eastern coast, and on the Jaffna Peninsula in the northpopulation density is relatively high in comparison to other African nations; most of the population is concentrated in the central and southern parts of the country, particularly along the shores of Lake Victoria and Lake Albert; the northeast is least p
Protected Land Area for Adaptation30.67 sq km16.1 sq km
Total Renewable Groundwater Resources by Country7.8 Cubic meters per year29 Cubic meters per year
Total Renewable Water Resources52.860.1

Geography

6 metrics
Metric🇱🇰 Sri Lanka🇺🇬 UgandaShare
Percentage of land area by degree of urbanization25.97 %24.89 %
Above-Ground Biomass in Forest (tonnes/ha)79.1696
Agricultural land28,125.72 sq. km144,150 sq. km
Coastline Length (km)1,340 km0 km
Dam capacity per capita253.3 cubic meters per inhabitant1,452.28 cubic meters per inhabitant
Irrigated Land5,700105

Government

4 metrics
Metric🇱🇰 Sri Lanka🇺🇬 UgandaShare
Rule of Law Index by Country48.13 %31.2 %
Administrative Divisions9134
Independence49
Suffrage Participation Rate1818

Health

12 metrics
Metric🇱🇰 Sri Lanka🇺🇬 UgandaShare
Access to Safe Drinking Water46.93 %18.1 %
Diabetes Prevalence (% of Population)10.22.2
Health Care Spending per Capita570.27 USD175.62 USD
Health Expenditure (% of GDP)4.1 % of GDP4.7 % of GDP
HIV/AIDS Adult Prevalence Rate(2021 est.) <0.1%5.4 %
Hospital Bed Density4.2 people/sq km0.5 people/sq km
Maternal Mortality Ratio (%)18 %170 %
Mean Age at First Birth25.619.4
Obesity Adult Prevalence Rate (%)5.2 %5.3 %
People Living With HIV/AIDS3,7001.4
Psychiatrist Density Per 100,000 People1 per 100,000 people0 per 100,000 people
Underweight Children Under 517.19.7

Military and Security

1 metric
Metric🇱🇰 Sri Lanka🇺🇬 UgandaShare
Total Armed Forces Personnel (PPP)317,00046,000

People and Society

28 metrics
Metric🇱🇰 Sri Lanka🇺🇬 UgandaShare
Currently married (Percent)65.51 %57.22 %
Human Capital Index0.610.41
Life expectancy at birth81.36 years72.43 years
Median age of population33.59 years17.09 years
Population Change123,325.9 persons1.33M persons
Population density372.63 per sq. km264.01 per sq. km
Total population23.36M persons52.75M persons
Academic Freedom Index0.830.2
Birth Rate (%)14.38 %38.91 %
Contraceptive Prevalence Rate64.6 %50.2 %
Death Rate (%)7.65 %4.61 %
Education Expenditure (% of GDP)1.8 % of GDP2.6 % of GDP
Female population of reproductive age5.84M persons13.11M persons
Labor Force Participation Rate8.522.83
Learning-adjusted years of school8.78 years4.72 years
Length of paid parental leave for mother0 days0 days
Major Urban Areas Population103,000 people3.85 people
Mean Male Height (cm)165.69165.62
Military Service Age and Obligationgenerally 18-24 years of age for voluntary military service for men and women, although upper age limits may vary by branch of service, roles, specialties, etc; no conscription (2026)18
Percentage of population by degree of urbanization85.46 %78.11 %
Physician Density1.14 people/sq km0.19 people/sq km
Population Growth Rate0.22 %3.13 %
Population living in slums43.64 %47.25 %
Total deaths163,254.1 persons237,961.1 persons
Total demand for family planning (Percent)50.6 %56.57 %
Total fertility rate1.93 per woman3.95 per woman
Total net-migration-29,226 persons-184,946.7 persons
Under-five mortality rate5.8 per live births34.85 per live births

Transportation

3 metrics
Metric🇱🇰 Sri Lanka🇺🇬 UgandaShare
Air Travel Trips Per Capita (PPP)0.20.02
Airports1839
Civil Air Travel86

Other

1 metric
Metric🇱🇰 Sri Lanka🇺🇬 UgandaShare
Current Bank Rate7.75 %9.75 %

Related comparisons

Sri Lanka vs Uganda: Compare Key Statistics and Facts | Geo Factbook