South Africa vs Tuvalu: Compare Statistics

Side-by-side comparison of 119 key metrics across economy, population, geography, and more — latest data through 2026.

Summary

South Africa has 7,013 times as many people as Tuvalu (65.49 million vs 9,339). South Africa's economy is 6,129 times the size of Tuvalu's ($424.75 billion vs $69.3 million GDP).

Comparing South Africa and Tuvalu: South Africa leads on Agricultural land (963,410 sq. km) against Tuvalu (18 sq. km); South Africa leads on Airports per 1,000 Sq Km (1.21 million) against Tuvalu (30); South Africa leads on Female population of reproductive age (18.20 million persons) against Tuvalu (1,922 persons). Across 119 compared metrics, South Africa wins on 54 and Tuvalu wins on 56.

  • Communications: 8 metrics compared
  • Economy: 33 metrics compared
  • Environment: 9 metrics compared
  • Geography: 5 metrics compared
  • Government: 6 metrics compared
  • Health: 20 metrics compared
  • Military and Security: 1 metric compared
  • People and Society: 33 metrics compared
  • Transportation: 3 metrics compared
  • Travel and Tourism: 1 metric compared

Communications

8 metrics
Metric🇿🇦 South Africa🇹🇻 TuvaluShare
Fixed Broadband Penetration3.12 subscriptions per 100 inhabitants4.52 subscriptions per 100 inhabitants★
Internet Penetration Rate (%)56.17 %★35.2 %
Internet Usage Rate by Country (% of Population)75.66 %★74.31 %
Internet Userspercent of population: 76% (2023 est.)percent of population: 74% (2023 est.)
Mobile Internet Speed3.12 Mbps4.52 Mbps★
Radios174,000★
Televisions6800★
WaterwaysNAnone

Economy

33 metrics
Metric🇿🇦 South Africa🇹🇻 TuvaluShare
Agriculture Value Added as a Share of GDP by Country14.21B $★5.52M $
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Country in Current US Dollars424.75B $★69.30M $
Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate (%)10.38 %10.6 %★
Current Health Expenditure (% of GDP)8.3 % of GDP19.1 % of GDP★
Electricity Consumption174.49★3
Electricity Exports16.55★0
Electricity from Fossil Fuels8596★
Electricity from Hydroelectric Plants1★0
Electricity from Nuclear Fuels4★0
Electricity Imports10.56★0
Electricity Installed Capacity50.025,100★
Electricity Production234.5★11.8
Energy Consumption per Capita (USD)98.47 USD per capita★0 USD per capita
Gini Index Coefficient63★39.1
Highest GDP per Capita Countries13,592.05 USD★5,776.08 USD
Industrial Production Growth Rate (%)-0.15 %4.3 %★
Inflation Rate5 %0.5 %★
Inflation Rate (Consumer Prices)4.4 %★11.5 %
Military Expenditures (% of GDP)1.7 % of GDPNA
Natural Gas Consumption5.07★0
Natural Gas Exports00
Natural Gas Imports4.16★0
Natural Gas Production906.1★0
Population Below Poverty Line55.5 people26.3 people★
Public Debt76.247.2★
Real GDP Growth Rate (USD)0.6 USD3.9 USD★
Refined Petroleum Products Exports105,600★0
Refined Petroleum Products Production487,100★0
Remittances0.24.2★
Share of population in poverty ($3 a day)29.548.99★
Taxes and Other Revenues23.3106.7★
Top FDI Inflows (% of GDP)0.58 %★0.45 %
Unemployment Rate33.56 %NA

Environment

9 metrics
Metric🇿🇦 South Africa🇹🇻 TuvaluShare
Annual CO₂ Emissions Growth (abs)3.23M500★
Annual Forest Area Change Rate87,566.02 %★0 %
Carbon Dioxide Emissions470.360★
Population Distributionthe population is concentrated along the southern and southeastern coast, and inland around Pretoria; the eastern half of the country is more densely populated than the west, as shown in this population distribution mapover half of the population resides on the atoll of Funafuti
Protected Land Area for Adaptation9.88 sq km22.3 sq km★
Protected Land Area Percentage9.6 %20.2 %★
Total Renewable Groundwater Resources by Country4.8 Cubic meters per year★0 Cubic meters per year
Total Renewable Water Resources51.35★0
Total Threatened Mammal Species33 species2 species★

Geography

5 metrics
Metric🇿🇦 South Africa🇹🇻 TuvaluShare
Percentage of land area by degree of urbanization1.94 %6.83 %★
Agricultural land963,410 sq. km★18 sq. km
Airports per 1,000 Sq Km1.21M★30
Coastline Length (km)2,798 km★24 km
Irrigated Land16,700★0

Government

6 metrics
Metric🇿🇦 South Africa🇹🇻 TuvaluShare
Rule of Law Index by Country61.59 %89.11 %★
Administrative Divisions9★7
Independence31★1
LGBT Rights Index Score10.94★0.71
Prison Population Rate288 per 100,000110 per 100,000★
Suffrage Participation Rate1818

Health

20 metrics
Metric🇿🇦 South Africa🇹🇻 TuvaluShare
Access to Safe Drinking Water68.01 %★8.72 %
Average BMI for Adults25 kg/m²30 kg/m²★
Change in Measles Immunization Rate76 %97 %★
Diabetes Prevalence (% of Population)7.219★
Female Life Expectancy Leaders66.31 years67.26 years★
Global Stillbirth Rate Trends1.87 per 1,000 births0.87 per 1,000 births★
Health Care Spending per Capita1,541.18 USD1,874.69 USD★
Health Coverage Index Score74 score★65 score
Health Expenditure (% of GDP)8.3 % of GDP20 % of GDP★
Highest Male Life Expectancy66.31 years67.26 years★
HIV/AIDS Adult Prevalence Rate18.3 %5.2 %★
Hospital Bed Density2.8 people/sq km5.6 people/sq km★
Maternal Mortality Ratio (%)118 %★170 %
Mean Age at First Birth22.523.5★
Nurses and Midwives Density1.01 per 1,000 people3.94 per 1,000 people★
Obesity Adult Prevalence Rate (%)28.3 %★51.6 %
Out-of-Pocket Health Spending6.69 %0.04 %★
People Living With HIV/AIDS7.8NA
Total Number of Doctors0.740.91★
Underweight Children Under 54.92.9★

Military and Security

1 metric
Metric🇿🇦 South Africa🇹🇻 TuvaluShare
Active Military Personnel74,000 personnel★0 personnel

People and Society

33 metrics
Metric🇿🇦 South Africa🇹🇻 TuvaluShare
Currently married (Percent)33.25 %63.21 %★
Human Capital Index0.420.47★
Life expectancy at birth71.98 years★71.51 years
Median age of population29 years★24.23 years
Population Change673,269.7 persons★-123.7 persons
Population density53.74 per sq. km★310.1 per sq. km
Total population65.49M persons★9,338.5 persons
Beer Consumption per Capita3.65 liters★0.01 liters
Birth Rate (%)17.21 %21.57 %★
Contraceptive Prevalence Rate54.6 %★23.7 %
Crude Birth Rate18.48 per 1,000 people21.97 per 1,000 people★
Death Rate (%)6.56 %★7.78 %
Education Expenditure (% of GDP)6 % of GDP12.8 % of GDP★
Female population of reproductive age18.20M persons★1,921.95 persons
Female Tertiary Enrollment Rate (%)29.84 %★27.83 %
Fixed Broadband Penetration Rate3.12 %4.52 %★
Global Average Sex Ratio at Birth103.52 male/female106.42 male/female★
Labor Force Participation Rate25.163,615★
Learning-adjusted years of school4.88 years★3.51 years
Major Urban Areas Population10.32 people7,000 people★
Mean Male Height (cm)166.68169.64★
Old-Age Dependency Ratio9.65 %★10.4 %
Percentage of population by degree of urbanization79.63 %★75.36 %
Physician Density0.79 people/sq km1.35 people/sq km★
Population Growth Rate1.06 %★0.75 %
Population living in slums23.64 %48.68 %★
Primary School Pupil-Teacher Ratio30.3312.72★
Total deaths540,582.7 persons85.4 persons★
Total demand for family planning (Percent)62.02 %★39.11 %
Total fertility rate2.17 per woman3.1 per woman★
Total net-migration39,599.6 persons★-230.2 persons
Under-five mortality rate28.89 per live births18.22 per live births★
Urban Population Annual Growth Rate1.34 %★-0.5 %

Transportation

3 metrics
Metric🇿🇦 South Africa🇹🇻 TuvaluShare
Air Travel Trips Per Capita (PPP)0.370.61★
Airports573★1
Civil Air Travel90no major transport aircraft

Travel and Tourism

1 metric
Metric🇿🇦 South Africa🇹🇻 TuvaluShare
Tourism Receipts per Capita5.96B USD★9.51M USD

Frequently Asked Questions About South Africa vs Tuvalu

Which has a larger population, South Africa or Tuvalu?▾

South Africa. South Africa has 7,013 times as many people as Tuvalu (65.49 million vs 9,339). Data for 2026.

Which has a bigger economy, South Africa or Tuvalu?▾

South Africa. South Africa's economy is 6,129 times the size of Tuvalu's ($424.75 billion vs $69.3 million GDP). Data for 2026.

Which is richer per person, South Africa or Tuvalu?▾

Tuvalu is richer per person: GDP per capita is about $7,421 in Tuvalu vs $6,486 in South Africa (2026 GDP in current US dollars divided by population).

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