Iceland vs Ireland: Compare Statistics

Side-by-side comparison of 108 key metrics across economy, population, geography, and more — latest data through 2026.

Summary

Comparing Iceland and Ireland: Iceland leads on Major Urban Areas Population (216,000 people) against Ireland (1.27 people); Iceland leads on Radios (260,000) against Ireland (2.55); Iceland leads on Labor Force Participation Rate (248,400) against Ireland (2.86). Across 108 compared metrics, Iceland wins on 42 and Ireland wins on 53.

  • Communications: 6 metrics compared
  • Economy: 44 metrics compared
  • Environment: 6 metrics compared
  • Geography: 6 metrics compared
  • Government: 4 metrics compared
  • Health: 10 metrics compared
  • Military and Security: 1 metric compared
  • People and Society: 27 metrics compared
  • Transportation: 4 metrics compared

Communications

6 metrics
Metric🇮🇸 Iceland🇮🇪 IrelandShare
Internet Usage Rate by Country (% of Population)99.83 %96.5 %
Internet Userspercent of population: 100% (2023 est.)percent of population: 97% (2023 est.)
Press Freedom Index Score81.36 points86.92 points
Radios260,0002.55
Televisions98,0001.82
Waterwaysnone700

Economy

44 metrics
Metric🇮🇸 Iceland🇮🇪 IrelandShare
Agriculture Value Added as a Share of GDP by Country1.21B $8.24B $
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Country in Current US Dollars39.63B $691.57B $
Central Bank Discount Rate (%)5.4 %0.05 %
Coal Revenue00
Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate (%)7.26 %4.08 %
Current Health Expenditure (% of GDP)8.5 % of GDP6.9 % of GDP
Ease of Doing Business Index7994.4
Electricity Consumption17.6825.68
Electricity Exports01.58
Electricity from Fossil Fuels465
Electricity from Hydroelectric Plants712
Electricity from Nuclear Fuels00
Electricity from Other Renewables2533
Electricity Imports0871
Electricity Installed Capacity2.779.95
Electricity Production18.1728.53
Gini Index Coefficient26.629.9
Gross Fixed Investment14.59.3
Gross National Saving25.833.1
Industrial Production Growth Rate (%)-2.3 %-4.9 %
Inflation Rate (Consumer Prices)5.9 %2.1 %
Military Expenditures (% of GDP)0.3 % of GDP0.3 % of GDP
Natural Gas Consumption05.24
Natural Gas Exports00
Natural Gas Imports01.64
Natural Gas Production03.51
Natural Gas Proved Reserves09.91
Oil Consumption17,430159,700
Oil Exports1,20917,480
Oil Imports15,530176,000
Oil Production0431
Oil Proved Reserves00
Population Below Poverty Line8.8 people14 people
Public Debt80.745.4
Real GDP Growth Rate (USD)0.5 USD1.2 USD
Refined Petroleum Products Consumption20,850153,700
Refined Petroleum Products Exports2,53037,040
Refined Petroleum Products Imports20,220126,600
Refined Petroleum Products Production064,970
Remittances0.70.1
Revenue from Forest Resources00.01
Share of population in poverty ($3 a day)0.080.06
Taxes and Other Revenues23.316.8
Unemployment Rate3.2 %4.4 %

Environment

6 metrics
Metric🇮🇸 Iceland🇮🇪 IrelandShare
Annual CO₂ Emissions Growth (abs)294,776-257,316
Carbon Dioxide Emissions3.135.49
Continental Shelfedge of continental margin or 200 nm;no precise definition;
Population DistributionIceland is almost entirely urban, with half of the population located in and around the capital of Reykjavik; smaller clusters are primarily found along the coast in the north and westpopulation distribution is weighted to the eastern side of the island, with the largest concentration in and around Dublin; populations in the west are small due to mountainous land, poorer soil, and lack of transport routes
Total Renewable Groundwater Resources by Country24 Cubic meters per year10.8 Cubic meters per year
Total Renewable Water Resources17052

Geography

6 metrics
Metric🇮🇸 Iceland🇮🇪 IrelandShare
Percentage of land area by degree of urbanization0.16 %2.15 %
Above-Ground Biomass in Forest (tonnes/ha)23.66111.64
Agricultural land18,720 sq. km41,336 sq. km
Coastline Length (km)4,970 km1,448 km
Dam capacity per capita5,604.12 cubic meters per inhabitant162.41 cubic meters per inhabitant
Irrigated Land0.50

Government

4 metrics
Metric🇮🇸 Iceland🇮🇪 IrelandShare
Rule of Law Index by Country96.93 %97.46 %
Administrative Divisions6428
Independence16
Suffrage Participation Rate1818

Health

10 metrics
Metric🇮🇸 Iceland🇮🇪 IrelandShare
Diabetes Deaths Per 100,000 (Age-Std)7.9410.3
Diabetes Prevalence (% of Population)6.93.6
Health Expenditure (% of GDP)8.6 % of GDP6.1 % of GDP
HIV/AIDS Adult Prevalence Rate0.1 %0.3 %
Hospital Bed Density2.8 people/sq km2.9 people/sq km
Maternal Mortality Ratio (%)3 %4 %
Mean Age at First Birth28.730.9
Obesity Adult Prevalence Rate (%)21.9 %25.3 %
People Living With HIV/AIDSnote: estimate does not include children7,800
Underweight Children Under 5NANA

Military and Security

1 metric
Metric🇮🇸 Iceland🇮🇪 IrelandShare
Total Armed Forces Personnel (PPP)09,000

People and Society

27 metrics
Metric🇮🇸 Iceland🇮🇪 IrelandShare
Currently married (Percent)47.72 %44.92 %
Human Capital Index0.740.83
Life expectancy at birth84.66 years85.07 years
Median age of population36.28 years39.37 years
Population Change3,714.6 persons48,816.6 persons
Population density4.05 per sq. km78.85 per sq. km
Total population403,136.5 persons5.36M persons
Academic Freedom Index0.760.92
Average Female Breast Size by Country: Worldwide Data & RankingsCB
Birth Rate (%)12.47 %10.95 %
Contraceptive Prevalence RateNANA
Death Rate (%)6.62 %7.43 %
Education Expenditure (% of GDP)7.3 % of GDP2.9 % of GDP
Female population of reproductive age96,725.95 persons1.27M persons
Labor Force Participation Rate248,4002.86
Learning-adjusted years of school10.48 years12.12 years
Length of paid parental leave for mother288 days68.6 days
Major Urban Areas Population216,000 people1.27 people
Mean Male Height (cm)180.49178.93
Percentage of population by degree of urbanization76.4 %55.92 %
Physician Density4.37 people/sq km3.88 people/sq km
Population Growth Rate0.82 %0.8 %
Population living in slums0 %8.87 %
Total deaths2,727.1 persons37,283 persons
Total fertility rate1.38 per woman1.53 per woman
Total net-migration2,246.8 persons36,316.6 persons
Under-five mortality rate0.48 per live births3.03 per live births

Transportation

4 metrics
Metric🇮🇸 Iceland🇮🇪 IrelandShare
Air Travel Trips Per Capita (PPP)14.354.17
Airports82100
Civil Air Travel2023
Heliports110

Related comparisons