Costa Rica vs Portugal: Compare Statistics

Side-by-side comparison of 121 key metrics across economy, population, geography, and more — latest data through 2026.

Summary

Comparing Costa Rica and Portugal: Costa Rica leads on Radios (980,000) against Portugal (3.02); Costa Rica leads on Televisions (525,000) against Portugal (3.31); Costa Rica leads on Electricity Imports (807) against Portugal (4.62). Across 121 compared metrics, Costa Rica wins on 37 and Portugal wins on 72.

  • Communications: 7 metrics compared
  • Economy: 51 metrics compared
  • Environment: 7 metrics compared
  • Geography: 6 metrics compared
  • Government: 4 metrics compared
  • Health: 11 metrics compared
  • Military and Security: 1 metric compared
  • People and Society: 30 metrics compared
  • Transportation: 4 metrics compared

Communications

7 metrics
Metric🇨🇷 Costa Rica🇵🇹 PortugalShare
Internet Penetration Rate (%)87.17 %88.49 %
Internet Usage Rate by Country (% of Population)85.4 %85.79 %
Internet Userspercent of population: 85% (2023 est.)percent of population: 86% (2023 est.)
Press Freedom Index Score73.09 points84.26 points
Radios980,0003.02
Televisions525,0003.31
Waterways730210

Economy

51 metrics
Metric🇨🇷 Costa Rica🇵🇹 PortugalShare
Agriculture Value Added as a Share of GDP by Country2.74B $5.07B $
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Country in Current US Dollars110.67B $351.06B $
AI Investment (% of GDP)15.67 %20.37 %
Apple Import Volume20.26M tonnes53.07M tonnes
Central Bank Discount Rate (%)3.5 %0 %
Coal Revenue00
Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate (%)11.37 %3.21 %
Current Health Expenditure (% of GDP)7.6 % of GDP9.4 % of GDP
Ease of Doing Business Index69.290.9
Electricity Consumption9.8146.94
Electricity Exports6439.7
Electricity from Fossil Fuels1841
Electricity from Hydroelectric Plants6425
Electricity from Nuclear Fuels00
Electricity from Other Renewables1835
Electricity Imports8074.62
Electricity Installed Capacity3.5820.56
Electricity Production10.7956.9
Energy Consumption per Capita (USD)30.73 USD per capita73.29 USD per capita
Gini Index Coefficient45.836.3
Gross Fixed Investment19.916.1
Gross National Saving15.116.8
Industrial Production Growth Rate (%)4.1 %1.2 %
Inflation Rate (Consumer Prices)-0.4 %2.4 %
Military Expenditures (% of GDP)0.6 % of GDP2 % of GDP
Natural Gas Consumption06.26
Natural Gas Exports00
Natural Gas Imports06.54
Natural Gas Production00
Natural Gas Proved Reserves00
Number of AI Patents Filed1 patents11 patents
Oil Consumption47,000277,400
Oil Exports2,08749,650
Oil Imports44,110294,600
Oil Production2634,721
Oil Proved Reserves00
Population Below Poverty Line24.4 people16.4 people
Public Debt48.9125.7
Real GDP Growth Rate (USD)4.3 USD1.9 USD
Refined Petroleum Products Consumption53,000247,200
Refined Petroleum Products Exports0143,500
Refined Petroleum Products Imports51,32078,700
Refined Petroleum Products Production0323,000
Remittances0.80.6
Revenue from Forest Resources0.820.13
Robotics Research Funding0.34 USD1.69 USD
Share of population in poverty ($3 a day)1.540.41
Taxes and Other Revenues13.922.8
Top Exporting Countries36.74B USD143.39B USD
Unemployment Rate7.9 %6.4 %
Youth Labor Force Participation Rate57.66 %58.16 %

Environment

7 metrics
Metric🇨🇷 Costa Rica🇵🇹 PortugalShare
Annual CO₂ Emissions Growth (abs)287,922-2.08M
Carbon Dioxide Emissions7.9138.27
Continental Shelf200200
Population Distributionroughly half of the nation's population resides in urban areas; the capital of San Jose is the largest city and home to approximately one fifth of the populationconcentrations are primarily along or near the Atlantic coast; both Lisbon and the second largest city, Porto, are coastal cities
Protected Land Area for Adaptation25.83 sq km22.93 sq km
Total Renewable Groundwater Resources by Country37.31 Cubic meters per year4 Cubic meters per year
Total Renewable Water Resources11377.4

Geography

6 metrics
Metric🇨🇷 Costa Rica🇵🇹 PortugalShare
Percentage of land area by degree of urbanization3.41 %4.97 %
Above-Ground Biomass in Forest (tonnes/ha)19640.91
Agricultural land16,651.72 sq. km41,313.78 sq. km
Coastline Length (km)1,290 km1,793 km
Dam capacity per capita382.59 cubic meters per inhabitant1,106.83 cubic meters per inhabitant
Irrigated Land1,0155,662

Government

4 metrics
Metric🇨🇷 Costa Rica🇵🇹 PortugalShare
Rule of Law Index by Country54.31 %83.2 %
Administrative Divisions718
Independence15114
Suffrage Participation Rate1818

Health

11 metrics
Metric🇨🇷 Costa Rica🇵🇹 PortugalShare
Access to Safe Drinking Water80.5 %95.22 %
Diabetes Deaths Per 100,000 (Age-Std)34.4916.21
Diabetes Prevalence (% of Population)9.810.5
Health Care Spending per Capita2,112.89 USD5,558.59 USD
Health Expenditure (% of GDP)7.6 % of GDP10.6 % of GDP
HIV/AIDS Adult Prevalence Rate0.5 %0.5 %
Hospital Bed Density1.2 people/sq km3.5 people/sq km
Maternal Mortality Ratio (%)24 %15 %
Obesity Adult Prevalence Rate (%)25.7 %20.8 %
People Living With HIV/AIDS16,00042,000
Underweight Children Under 52.90.9

Military and Security

1 metric
Metric🇨🇷 Costa Rica🇵🇹 PortugalShare
Total Armed Forces Personnel (PPP)10,00052,000

People and Society

30 metrics
Metric🇨🇷 Costa Rica🇵🇹 PortugalShare
Currently married (Percent)40.93 %46.43 %
Human Capital Index0.630.8
Life expectancy at birth84.75 years85.82 years
Median age of population35.68 years47.31 years
Population Change24,088.1 persons-30,996.2 persons
Population density101.38 per sq. km113.39 per sq. km
Total population5.18M persons10.40M persons
Academic Freedom Index0.920.83
Average Female Breast Size by Country: Worldwide Data & RankingsA-BA
Birth Rate (%)10.86 %8.03 %
Contraceptive Prevalence Rate70.9 %73.9 %
Death Rate (%)5.24 %10.92 %
Education Expenditure (% of GDP)6.2 % of GDP4.6 % of GDP
Female population of reproductive age1.33M persons2.10M persons
Labor Force Participation Rate2.365.46
Learning-adjusted years of school9.01 years11.75 years
Length of paid parental leave for mother0 days42 days
Major Urban Areas Population1.46 people3 people
Mean Male Height (cm)168.93172.93
Military Manpower at Military Age1820
Military Service Age and Obligation1818
Percentage of population by degree of urbanization74.2 %71.36 %
Physician Density2.69 people/sq km5.85 people/sq km
Population Growth Rate0.75 %-0.11 %
Population living in slums1.68 %-0.02 %
Total deaths26,826 persons114,964.3 persons
Total demand for family planning (Percent)63.4 %61.45 %
Total fertility rate1.3 per woman1.6 per woman
Total net-migration974.7 persons-5,390 persons
Under-five mortality rate7.18 per live births2.88 per live births

Transportation

4 metrics
Metric🇨🇷 Costa Rica🇵🇹 PortugalShare
Air Travel Trips Per Capita (PPP)0.482.78
Airports132128
Civil Air Travel1143
Heliports865

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