China vs Malawi: Compare Statistics

Side-by-side comparison of 106 key metrics across economy, population, geography, and more — latest data through 2026.

Summary

Comparing China and Malawi: Malawi leads on Electricity Installed Capacity (375,000) against China (1.65); Malawi leads on Refined Petroleum Products Imports (4,769) against China (1.16); Malawi leads on Annual CO₂ Emissions Growth (abs) (28,911) against China (117.03 million). Across 106 compared metrics, China wins on 65 and Malawi wins on 32.

  • Communications: 6 metrics compared
  • Economy: 45 metrics compared
  • Environment: 5 metrics compared
  • Geography: 6 metrics compared
  • Government: 4 metrics compared
  • Health: 8 metrics compared
  • Military and Security: 1 metric compared
  • People and Society: 28 metrics compared
  • Transportation: 3 metrics compared

Communications

6 metrics
Metric🇨🇳 China🇲🇼 MalawiShare
Internet Usage Rate by Country (% of Population)90.6 %17.99 %
Internet Userspercent of population: 78% (2023 est.)percent of population: 18% (2023 est.)
Press Freedom Index Score14.8 points59.2 points
Radios4172.6
Televisions400NA
Waterways27,700700

Economy

45 metrics
Metric🇨🇳 China🇲🇼 MalawiShare
Agriculture Value Added as a Share of GDP by Country1.79T $4.84B $
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Country in Current US Dollars20.73T $12.28B $
Central Bank Discount Rate (%)2.25 %16 %
Coal Revenue0.570.03
Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate (%)4.35 %38.1 %
Current Health Expenditure (% of GDP)5.4 % of GDP9.3 % of GDP
Ease of Doing Business Index77.977.9
Electricity Consumption5.561.32
Electricity Exports18.910
Electricity from Fossil Fuels621
Electricity from Hydroelectric Plants1893
Electricity from Nuclear Fuels20
Electricity from Other Renewables186
Electricity Imports6.190
Electricity Installed Capacity1.65375,000
Electricity Production5.881.42
Energy Consumption per Capita (USD)113.81 USD per capita1.79 USD per capita
Gini Index Coefficient35.738.5
Gross Fixed Investment45.923.1
Gross National Saving45.83.9
Industrial Production Growth Rate (%)5.3 %2.1 %
Inflation Rate (Consumer Prices)0.2 %32.2 %
Military Expenditures (% of GDP)1.5 % of GDP0.8 % of GDP
Natural Gas Consumption238.60
Natural Gas Exports3.370
Natural Gas Imports97.630
Natural Gas Production145.90
Natural Gas Proved Reserves5.440
Oil Consumption9.198,000
Oil Exports480,6000
Oil Imports4.757,124
Oil Production4.270
Oil Proved Reserves20.350
Population Below Poverty Line0 people50.7 people
Public Debt4755.6
Real GDP Growth Rate (USD)5 USD1.8 USD
Refined Petroleum Products Consumption12.476,000
Refined Petroleum Products Exports848,4000
Refined Petroleum Products Imports1.164,769
Refined Petroleum Products Production11.510
Remittances0.21.4
Revenue from Forest Resources0.086.19
Share of population in poverty ($3 a day)075.44
Taxes and Other Revenues7.613.5
Unemployment Rate4.6 %5.1 %

Environment

5 metrics
Metric🇨🇳 China🇲🇼 MalawiShare
Annual CO₂ Emissions Growth (abs)117.03M28,911
Carbon Dioxide Emissions12.22.27
Population Distributionoverwhelming majority of the population is found in the eastern half of the country; the west, with its vast mountainous and desert areas, remains sparsely populated; though ranked first in the world in total population, overall density is less than that population density is highest south of Lake Nyasa, as shown in this population distribution map
Total Renewable Groundwater Resources by Country828.8 Cubic meters per year2.5 Cubic meters per year
Total Renewable Water Resources2.8417.28

Geography

6 metrics
Metric🇨🇳 China🇲🇼 MalawiShare
Percentage of land area by degree of urbanization6.74 %19.72 %
Above-Ground Biomass in Forest (tonnes/ha)64.7278.7
Agricultural land5.19M sq. km62,626 sq. km
Coastline Length (km)14,500 km0 km
Dam capacity per capita566.97 cubic meters per inhabitant1.8 cubic meters per inhabitant
Irrigated Land690,070740

Government

4 metrics
Metric🇨🇳 China🇲🇼 MalawiShare
Rule of Law Index by Country59.71 %48.89 %
Administrative Divisions2328
Independence16
Suffrage Participation Rate1818

Health

8 metrics
Metric🇨🇳 China🇲🇼 MalawiShare
Diabetes Prevalence (% of Population)11.95.7
Health Expenditure (% of GDP)5.4 % of GDP7.4 % of GDP
HIV/AIDS Adult Prevalence RateNA7.7 %
Hospital Bed Density4.3 people/sq km1.3 people/sq km
Maternal Mortality Ratio (%)16 %225 %
Obesity Adult Prevalence Rate (%)6.2 %5.8 %
People Living With HIV/AIDSNA990,000
Underweight Children Under 52.411.6

Military and Security

1 metric
Metric🇨🇳 China🇲🇼 MalawiShare
Total Armed Forces Personnel (PPP)2.54M15,000

People and Society

28 metrics
Metric🇨🇳 China🇲🇼 MalawiShare
Currently married (Percent)66.52 %59.17 %
Human Capital Index0.670.45
Life expectancy at birth81.19 years72.03 years
Median age of population40.64 years18.35 years
Population Change-4.42M persons579,788 persons
Population density147.29 per sq. km240.56 per sq. km
Total population1.41B persons22.78M persons
Academic Freedom Index0.070.8
Birth Rate (%)7.28 %28.04 %
Contraceptive Prevalence Rate84.5 %65.6 %
Death Rate (%)7.97 %3.57 %
Education Expenditure (% of GDP)4 % of GDP2.7 % of GDP
Female population of reproductive age308.96M persons6.07M persons
Labor Force Participation Rate773.888.6
Learning-adjusted years of school8.55 years5.77 years
Length of paid parental leave for mother0 days0 days
Major Urban Areas Population29.21 people1.28 people
Mean Male Height (cm)171.83162.23
Military Service Age and Obligation1818
Percentage of population by degree of urbanization83.73 %71.82 %
Physician Density3.11 people/sq km0.05 people/sq km
Population Growth Rate-0.08 %2.16 %
Population living in slums26.32 %33.18 %
Total deaths12.15M persons110,901 persons
Total demand for family planning (Percent)70.06 %61.79 %
Total fertility rate0.97 per woman3.46 per woman
Total net-migration-306,257.4 persons-4,828.6 persons
Under-five mortality rate7.94 per live births36.16 per live births

Transportation

3 metrics
Metric🇨🇳 China🇲🇼 MalawiShare
Air Travel Trips Per Capita (PPP)0.460.01
Airports55227
Civil Air Travel2845

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