Australia vs China, Hong Kong SAR: Compare Statistics

Side-by-side comparison of 72 key metrics across economy, population, geography, and more — latest data through 2026.

Summary

Australia has 3.7 times as many people as China, Hong Kong SAR (27.23 million vs 7.38 million). Australia's economy is 4.7 times the size of China, Hong Kong SAR's ($2.02 trillion vs $426.47 billion GDP).

Comparing Australia and China, Hong Kong SAR: Australia leads on Agricultural land (3.67 million sq. km) against China, Hong Kong SAR (26 sq. km); Australia leads on Airports per 1,000 Sq Km (7.69 million) against China, Hong Kong SAR (1,050); Australia leads on Population density (3.54 per sq. km) against China, Hong Kong SAR (6,708 per sq. km). Across 72 compared metrics, Australia wins on 37 and China, Hong Kong SAR wins on 34.

  • Communications: 5 metrics compared
  • Economy: 19 metrics compared
  • Environment: 6 metrics compared
  • Geography: 3 metrics compared
  • Government: 5 metrics compared
  • Health: 5 metrics compared
  • People and Society: 27 metrics compared
  • Transportation: 1 metric compared
  • Travel and Tourism: 1 metric compared

Communications

5 metrics
Metric🇦🇺 Australia🇭🇰 China, Hong Kong SARShare
Fixed Broadband Penetration36.48 subscriptions per 100 inhabitants40.27 subscriptions per 100 inhabitants★
Internet Penetration Rate (%)96.13 %★95.76 %
Internet Usage Rate by Country (% of Population)97.06 %★95.98 %
Mobile Internet Speed36.48 Mbps40.27 Mbps★
Press Freedom Index Score75.15 points★39.86 points

Economy

19 metrics
Metric🇦🇺 Australia🇭🇰 China, Hong Kong SARShare
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Country in Current US Dollars2.02T $★426.47B $
AI Investment (% of GDP)24.32 %★15.8 %
Bank Account Ownership Rate98.01 %★97.31 %
Corporate Tax Rate Trends30 %★16.5 %
Female Labor Force Participation Rate77.39 %★66.22 %
High-Tech Export Percentage14.95 %38.75 %★
Highest GDP per Capita Countries60,194.06 USD68,724.56 USD★
Inflation Rate2.87 %1.44 %★
Private Investment (% of GDP)20.34 % of GDP★10.97 % of GDP
R&D Expenditure (% of GDP)1.86 %★0.97 %
Real Interest Rate Trends1.57 %3 %★
Researchers in R&D per Million4,568.57 researchers★3,062.54 researchers
Robotics Research Funding1.86 USD★0.97 USD
Top Exporting Countries432.61B USD739.64B USD★
Top FDI Inflows (% of GDP)3.06 %30.81 %★
Tourism Contribution to GDP2.8 %★0.41 %
Tourism Revenue (% of GDP)2.8 %★0.41 %
Youth Labor Force Participation Rate66.54 %56.36 %★
Youth Unemployment Rate9.61 %8.96 %★

Environment

6 metrics
Metric🇦🇺 Australia🇭🇰 China, Hong Kong SARShare
Annual CO₂ Emissions Growth (abs)2.42M366,864★
Average Annual Temperature22.64 °C23.41 °C★
Global Precipitation Distribution454.91 mm1,807.58 mm★
Protected Land Area for Adaptation22.48 sq km42.03 sq km★
Protected Land Area Percentage22 %42 %★
Total Threatened Mammal Species69 species6 species★

Geography

3 metrics
Metric🇦🇺 Australia🇭🇰 China, Hong Kong SARShare
Percentage of land area by degree of urbanization0.18 %37.86 %★
Agricultural land3.67M sq. km★26 sq. km
Airports per 1,000 Sq Km7.69M★1,050

Government

5 metrics
Metric🇦🇺 Australia🇭🇰 China, Hong Kong SARShare
Rule of Law Index by Country90.34 %★84.13 %
Corruption Perception Index77 index74 index★
Corruption Perceptions Index Score77 index★74 index
Prison Population Rate170 per 100,000139 per 100,000★
Public Sector Corruption Perception7774★

Health

5 metrics
Metric🇦🇺 Australia🇭🇰 China, Hong Kong SARShare
Diabetes Deaths Per 100,000 (Age-Std)14.563.41★
Diabetes Prevalence (% of Population)7.48.2★
Female Life Expectancy Leaders83.05 years85.39 years★
Highest Male Life Expectancy83.05 years85.39 years★
Nurses and Midwives Density12.76 per 1,000 people★8.18 per 1,000 people

People and Society

27 metrics
Metric🇦🇺 Australia🇭🇰 China, Hong Kong SARShare
Currently married (Percent)53.27 %★50.57 %
Human Capital Index0.790.84★
Life expectancy at birth86.17 years89.16 years★
Median age of population38.51 years47.94 years★
Population Change266,623.9 persons★-16,260.3 persons
Population density3.54 per sq. km★6,708.31 per sq. km
Total population27.23M persons★7.38M persons
Academic Freedom Index0.86★0.24
Crude Birth Rate10.7 per 1,000 people★4.9 per 1,000 people
Female population of reproductive age6.26M persons★1.71M persons
Female Tertiary Enrollment Rate (%)129.23 %★126.02 %
Fixed Broadband Penetration Rate36.48 %40.27 %★
Global Average Sex Ratio at Birth105.59 male/female107.7 male/female★
Human Development Index0.85★0.62
Learning-adjusted years of school11.59 years12.31 years★
Length of paid parental leave for mother0 days0 days
Mean Male Height (cm)179.2★173.61
Mean Years of Schooling12.93 years★12.83 years
Old-Age Dependency Ratio26.88 %★31.81 %
Percentage of population by degree of urbanization81.69 %99.56 %★
Total deaths184,381.4 persons58,093.2 persons★
Total demand for family planning (Percent)65.29 %★56.75 %
Total fertility rate1.63 per woman★0.71 per woman
Total net-migration146,184.2 persons★5,682.5 persons
Under-five mortality rate2.81 per live births1.86 per live births★
Urban Population Annual Growth Rate1.67 %★-0.34 %
Voting Age Population78.96 millions★29.97 millions

Transportation

1 metric
Metric🇦🇺 Australia🇭🇰 China, Hong Kong SARShare
Air Travel Trips Per Capita (PPP)3.093.69★

Travel and Tourism

1 metric
Metric🇦🇺 Australia🇭🇰 China, Hong Kong SARShare
Tourism Receipts per Capita53.82B USD★22.46B USD

Frequently Asked Questions About Australia vs China, Hong Kong SAR

Which has a larger population, Australia or China, Hong Kong SAR?▾

Australia. Australia has 3.7 times as many people as China, Hong Kong SAR (27.23 million vs 7.38 million). Data for 2026.

Which has a bigger economy, Australia or China, Hong Kong SAR?▾

Australia. Australia's economy is 4.7 times the size of China, Hong Kong SAR's ($2.02 trillion vs $426.47 billion GDP). Data for 2026.

Which is richer per person, Australia or China, Hong Kong SAR?▾

Australia is richer per person: GDP per capita is about $74,342 in Australia vs $57,809 in China, Hong Kong SAR (2026 GDP in current US dollars divided by population).

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