Total net-migration 2024

Total net-migration measures the difference between the number of immigrants and emigrants in a country, reflecting population shifts and economic opportunities. Understanding this statistic is crucial for analyzing demographic trends and policy impacts in nations worldwide.

236 data pointsWorld

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Complete Data Rankings

Rank
1
United States flag
United States
1,286,132 persons
2
Ukraine flag
Ukraine
1,146,012 persons
3
Syrian Arab Republic flag
Syrian Arab Republic
546,494 persons
4
United Kingdom flag
United Kingdom
417,114 persons
5
Canada flag
Canada
368,599 persons
6
United Arab Emirates flag
United Arab Emirates
278,439 persons
7
Chad flag
Chad
204,040 persons
8
Iran flag
Iran
190,156 persons
9
Malaysia flag
Malaysia
174,770 persons
10
South Africa flag
South Africa
166,972 persons
11
Oman flag
Oman
154,219 persons
12
Japan flag
Japan
153,357 persons
13
Colombia flag
Colombia
141,643 persons
14
Australia flag
Australia
138,510 persons
15
Egypt flag
Egypt
123,884 persons
16
Saudi Arabia flag
Saudi Arabia
122,170 persons
17
Netherlands flag
Netherlands
121,628 persons
18
Spain flag
Spain
111,674 persons
19
Italy flag
Italy
95,246 persons
20
France flag
France
90,527 persons
21
South Korea flag
South Korea
75,963 persons
22
Kuwait flag
Kuwait
61,624 persons
23
Chile flag
Chile
58,316 persons
24
Sweden flag
Sweden
50,115 persons
25
Qatar flag
Qatar
46,105 persons
26
Norway flag
Norway
44,356 persons
27
Switzerland flag
Switzerland
40,099 persons
28
Ireland flag
Ireland
39,059 persons
29
Germany flag
Germany
36,954 persons
30
Belgium flag
Belgium
36,243 persons
31
Ethiopia flag
Ethiopia
30,069 persons
32
Finland flag
Finland
26,894 persons
33
Somalia flag
Somalia
26,859 persons
34
Denmark flag
Denmark
25,639 persons
35
Thailand flag
Thailand
23,321 persons
36
Bahrain flag
Bahrain
22,699 persons
37
Portugal flag
Portugal
20,648 persons
38
Singapore flag
Singapore
20,011 persons
39
New Zealand flag
New Zealand
18,766 persons
40
Peru flag
Peru
18,406 persons
41
Hungary flag
Hungary
16,223 persons
42
South Sudan flag
South Sudan
15,374 persons
43
Turkmenistan flag
Turkmenistan
14,646 persons
44
Puerto Rico flag
Puerto Rico
11,561 persons
45
Azerbaijan flag
Azerbaijan
10,864 persons
46
Israel flag
Israel
10,612 persons
47
Austria flag
Austria
8,813 persons
48
Cyprus flag
Cyprus
8,138 persons
49
Côte d'Ivoire flag
Côte d'Ivoire
7,838 persons
50
Zambia flag
Zambia
7,381 persons
51
Panama flag
Panama
6,706 persons
52
Malta flag
Malta
6,323 persons
53
Luxembourg flag
Luxembourg
5,677 persons
54
Western Sahara flag
Western Sahara
5,358 persons
55
Namibia flag
Namibia
4,211 persons
56
Equatorial Guinea flag
Equatorial Guinea
3,891 persons
57
Kyrgyzstan flag
Kyrgyzstan
3,645 persons
58
Iceland flag
Iceland
3,543 persons
59
Argentina flag
Argentina
3,454 persons
60
Libya flag
Libya
3,448 persons
61
Slovenia flag
Slovenia
3,319 persons
62
Lithuania flag
Lithuania
2,617 persons
63
Seychelles flag
Seychelles
1,747 persons
64
Georgia flag
Georgia
1,745 persons
65
China, Macao SAR flag
China, Macao SAR
1,620 persons
66
Solomon Islands flag
Solomon Islands
1,610 persons
67
Trinidad and Tobago flag
Trinidad and Tobago
1,334 persons
68
Gabon flag
Gabon
1,105 persons
69
Bahamas flag
Bahamas
1,018 persons
70
Andorra flag
Andorra
988 persons
71
Costa Rica flag
Costa Rica
967 persons
72
Cayman Islands flag
Cayman Islands
896 persons
73
Bonaire, Sint Eustatius and Saba flag
Bonaire, Sint Eustatius and Saba
685 persons
74
Gibraltar flag
Gibraltar
598 persons
75
Sint Maarten (Dutch part) flag
Sint Maarten (Dutch part)
558 persons
76
Bulgaria flag
Bulgaria
524 persons
77
Curaçao flag
Curaçao
513 persons
78
Belize flag
Belize
490 persons
79
Faroe Islands flag
Faroe Islands
488 persons
80
New Caledonia flag
New Caledonia
455 persons
81
Jersey flag
Jersey
450 persons
82
Guernsey flag
Guernsey
297 persons
83
British Virgin Islands flag
British Virgin Islands
212 persons
84
Liechtenstein flag
Liechtenstein
206 persons
85
Saint Barthélemy flag
Saint Barthélemy
180 persons
86
Isle of Man flag
Isle of Man
177 persons
87
Turks and Caicos Islands flag
Turks and Caicos Islands
176 persons
88
Aruba flag
Aruba
141 persons
89
Monaco flag
Monaco
110 persons
90
Anguilla flag
Anguilla
109 persons
91
Mayotte flag
Mayotte
108 persons
92
Mongolia flag
Mongolia
83 persons
93
Tokelau flag
Tokelau
72 persons
94
San Marino flag
San Marino
37 persons
95
Niue flag
Niue
10 persons
96
Antigua and Barbuda flag
Antigua and Barbuda
9 persons
97
Saint Helena flag
Saint Helena
4 persons
98
Brunei Darussalam flag
Brunei Darussalam
0 persons
99
Saint Pierre and Miquelon flag
Saint Pierre and Miquelon
-2 persons
100
Bermuda flag
Bermuda
-5 persons
101
Montserrat flag
Montserrat
-7 persons
102
Saint Kitts and Nevis flag
Saint Kitts and Nevis
-7 persons
103
Saint Lucia flag
Saint Lucia
-7 persons
104
Djibouti flag
Djibouti
-11 persons
105
Falkland Islands (Malvinas) flag
Falkland Islands (Malvinas)
-13 persons
106
Palau flag
Palau
-14 persons
107
Vanuatu flag
Vanuatu
-43 persons
108
Barbados flag
Barbados
-70 persons
109
Wallis and Futuna Islands flag
Wallis and Futuna Islands
-93 persons
110
Nauru flag
Nauru
-121 persons
111
Grenada flag
Grenada
-192 persons
112
Dominica flag
Dominica
-200 persons
113
Bhutan flag
Bhutan
-277 persons
114
Tuvalu flag
Tuvalu
-280 persons
115
Greenland flag
Greenland
-284 persons
116
United States Virgin Islands flag
United States Virgin Islands
-420 persons
117
Kiribati flag
Kiribati
-471 persons
118
Guam flag
Guam
-504 persons
119
Cook Islands flag
Cook Islands
-505 persons
120
Sao Tome and Principe flag
Sao Tome and Principe
-604 persons
121
Papua New Guinea flag
Papua New Guinea
-707 persons
122
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines flag
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
-737 persons
123
French Guiana flag
French Guiana
-1,018 persons
124
Northern Mariana Islands flag
Northern Mariana Islands
-1,097 persons
125
Micronesia (Fed. States of) flag
Micronesia (Fed. States of)
-1,104 persons
126
American Samoa flag
American Samoa
-1,110 persons
127
Suriname flag
Suriname
-1,166 persons
128
Cabo Verde flag
Cabo Verde
-1,209 persons
129
French Polynesia flag
French Polynesia
-1,261 persons
130
Uruguay flag
Uruguay
-1,348 persons
131
Saint Martin (French part) flag
Saint Martin (French part)
-1,424 persons
132
Malawi flag
Malawi
-1,507 persons
133
Montenegro flag
Montenegro
-1,686 persons
134
Guinea-Bissau flag
Guinea-Bissau
-1,712 persons
135
Guadeloupe flag
Guadeloupe
-1,765 persons
136
Marshall Islands flag
Marshall Islands
-1,765 persons
137
Madagascar flag
Madagascar
-1,795 persons
138
Comoros flag
Comoros
-2,051 persons
139
Tonga flag
Tonga
-2,149 persons
140
Mauritania flag
Mauritania
-2,185 persons
141
Latvia flag
Latvia
-2,225 persons
142
Maldives flag
Maldives
-2,421 persons
143
North Korea flag
North Korea
-2,473 persons
144
Congo flag
Congo
-2,491 persons
145
Timor-Leste flag
Timor-Leste
-2,552 persons
146
Angola flag
Angola
-2,629 persons
147
Martinique flag
Martinique
-2,744 persons
148
Samoa flag
Samoa
-2,754 persons
149
Mauritius flag
Mauritius
-2,787 persons
150
Réunion flag
Réunion
-2,931 persons
151
Gambia flag
Gambia
-2,989 persons
152
Bolivia flag
Bolivia
-3,000 persons
153
Belarus flag
Belarus
-3,119 persons
154
Fiji flag
Fiji
-3,278 persons
155
Niger flag
Niger
-4,041 persons
156
Bosnia and Herzegovina flag
Bosnia and Herzegovina
-4,497 persons
157
Honduras flag
Honduras
-4,821 persons
158
Lesotho flag
Lesotho
-5,107 persons
159
Croatia flag
Croatia
-5,186 persons
160
Guyana flag
Guyana
-5,407 persons
161
North Macedonia flag
North Macedonia
-5,728 persons
162
Botswana flag
Botswana
-5,778 persons
163
Eswatini flag
Eswatini
-6,754 persons
164
Uzbekistan flag
Uzbekistan
-7,066 persons
165
Kazakhstan flag
Kazakhstan
-7,368 persons
166
Benin flag
Benin
-7,725 persons
167
Guatemala flag
Guatemala
-7,725 persons
168
Estonia flag
Estonia
-7,742 persons
169
Liberia flag
Liberia
-7,779 persons
170
Serbia flag
Serbia
-8,132 persons
171
Nicaragua flag
Nicaragua
-8,189 persons
172
Laos flag
Laos
-10,284 persons
173
Senegal flag
Senegal
-10,307 persons
174
Yemen flag
Yemen
-10,482 persons
175
Jamaica flag
Jamaica
-10,506 persons
176
Sierra Leone flag
Sierra Leone
-11,000 persons
177
Guinea flag
Guinea
-12,024 persons
178
Paraguay flag
Paraguay
-12,451 persons
179
Eritrea flag
Eritrea
-12,696 persons
180
Ghana flag
Ghana
-13,114 persons
181
Cameroon flag
Cameroon
-13,892 persons
182
Togo flag
Togo
-14,014 persons
183
Tunisia flag
Tunisia
-15,221 persons
184
Central African Republic flag
Central African Republic
-15,357 persons
185
Rwanda flag
Rwanda
-15,582 persons
186
Lebanon flag
Lebanon
-17,267 persons
187
Iraq flag
Iraq
-17,735 persons
188
China, Hong Kong SAR flag
China, Hong Kong SAR
-19,272 persons
189
Ecuador flag
Ecuador
-19,704 persons
190
Kenya flag
Kenya
-19,781 persons
191
Slovakia flag
Slovakia
-21,027 persons
192
Tajikistan flag
Tajikistan
-21,236 persons
193
Kosovo flag
Kosovo
-22,178 persons
194
Cuba flag
Cuba
-22,356 persons
195
El Salvador flag
El Salvador
-23,102 persons
196
State of Palestine flag
State of Palestine
-23,145 persons
197
Albania flag
Albania
-24,472 persons
198
Burkina Faso flag
Burkina Faso
-25,807 persons
199
Taiwan flag
Taiwan
-25,832 persons
200
Congo, Democratic Republic of the flag
Congo, Democratic Republic of the
-26,968 persons
201
Burundi flag
Burundi
-27,074 persons
202
Republic of Moldova flag
Republic of Moldova
-27,088 persons
203
Sri Lanka flag
Sri Lanka
-27,245 persons
204
Romania flag
Romania
-28,466 persons
205
Tanzania flag
Tanzania
-29,865 persons
206
Armenia flag
Armenia
-29,966 persons
207
Algeria flag
Algeria
-31,240 persons
208
Haiti flag
Haiti
-31,747 persons
209
Cambodia flag
Cambodia
-32,960 persons
210
Dominican Republic flag
Dominican Republic
-34,806 persons
211
Nigeria flag
Nigeria
-35,202 persons
212
Myanmar flag
Myanmar
-37,979 persons
213
Indonesia flag
Indonesia
-38,469 persons
214
Mozambique flag
Mozambique
-38,940 persons
215
Afghanistan flag
Afghanistan
-44,089 persons
216
Morocco flag
Morocco
-46,802 persons
217
Mali flag
Mali
-46,880 persons
218
Vietnam flag
Vietnam
-59,645 persons
219
Zimbabwe flag
Zimbabwe
-60,528 persons
220
Czech Republic flag
Czech Republic
-86,169 persons
221
Mexico flag
Mexico
-104,581 persons
222
Venezuela flag
Venezuela
-105,297 persons
223
Uganda flag
Uganda
-117,924 persons
224
Greece flag
Greece
-122,772 persons
225
Jordan flag
Jordan
-156,369 persons
226
Philippines flag
Philippines
-160,373 persons
227
Russia flag
Russia
-178,042 persons
228
Brazil flag
Brazil
-225,510 persons
229
Poland flag
Poland
-238,062 persons
230
Turkey flag
Turkey
-275,952 persons
231
China flag
China
-318,992 persons
232
Nepal flag
Nepal
-401,282 persons
233
Bangladesh flag
Bangladesh
-473,362 persons
234
Sudan flag
Sudan
-544,257 persons
235
India flag
India
-630,830 persons
236
Pakistan flag
Pakistan
-1,401,173 persons

Top 10 Countries

  1. #1United States flagUnited States
  2. #2Ukraine flagUkraine
  3. #3Syrian Arab Republic flagSyrian Arab Republic
  4. #4United Kingdom flagUnited Kingdom
  5. #5Canada flagCanada
  6. #6United Arab Emirates flagUnited Arab Emirates
  7. #7Chad flagChad
  8. #8Iran flagIran
  9. #9Malaysia flagMalaysia
  10. #10South Africa flagSouth Africa

Analysis: These countries represent the highest values in this dataset, showcasing significant scale and impact on global statistics.

Bottom 10 Countries

  1. #236Pakistan flagPakistan
  2. #235India flagIndia
  3. #234Sudan flagSudan
  4. #233Bangladesh flagBangladesh
  5. #232Nepal flagNepal
  6. #231China flagChina
  7. #230Turkey flagTurkey
  8. #229Poland flagPoland
  9. #228Brazil flagBrazil
  10. #227Russia flagRussia

Context: These countries or territories have the lowest values, often due to geographic size, administrative status, or specific characteristics.

Key Insights

1

Antigua and Barbuda

In 2024, Antigua and Barbuda recorded a total net-migration of 9 persons, placing it 96th out of 236 countries in terms of migration statistics. This figure indicates a relatively stable migration environment, suggesting that the number of people moving into the country is closely balanced with those leaving.

The low net-migration number can be attributed to several factors, including the country's small population, economic stability, and the appeal of its tourism sector. While Antigua and Barbuda offers a favorable climate and lifestyle, it also faces challenges such as limited job opportunities and high living costs that may deter potential immigrants.

Interestingly, the Caribbean region often experiences fluctuating migration patterns influenced by economic conditions, natural disasters, and social factors. In comparison, other nations in the region may see larger net-migration figures due to more pronounced economic disparities or political instability.

2

China

In 2024, China ranks 231 out of 236 countries in terms of total net migration, with a net migration figure of -318,992 persons. This negative value indicates that more people are leaving China than entering it, reflecting a significant trend in the country’s demographic landscape.

Several factors contribute to this net migration figure, including economic challenges, stringent immigration policies, and a desire for better quality of life abroad. Additionally, the ongoing effects of the COVID-19 pandemic have influenced migration patterns, as many citizens seek opportunities in countries with more favorable economic conditions.

Historically, China has experienced episodes of emigration driven by political and social factors, but the recent trend highlights a growing discontent among the population regarding economic opportunities and personal freedoms. In contrast, countries with positive net migration figures often exhibit robust economies and welcoming immigration policies, attracting individuals seeking new prospects.

3

Bangladesh

In 2024, Bangladesh ranks 233rd out of 236 countries in terms of total net migration. The country experiences a net migration of -473,362 persons, indicating a significant outflow of individuals seeking opportunities abroad.

This negative migration balance can be attributed to several factors, including economic challenges, political instability, and natural disasters. Many Bangladeshis migrate in search of better employment prospects and living conditions, particularly in countries within the Middle East and Southeast Asia.

Additionally, the country's vulnerability to climate change and frequent flooding has exacerbated internal displacement, further contributing to the out-migration trend. The outflow of skilled labor, often referred to as "brain drain," has implications for Bangladesh's economic development and workforce sustainability.

4

Bulgaria

Bulgaria ranks 76th out of 236 countries in terms of total net migration for the year 2024, with a net gain of 524 persons. This figure indicates a modest influx of individuals into the country, reflecting ongoing demographic trends and migration patterns in the region.

The net migration rate can be influenced by various factors, including economic opportunities, political stability, and social conditions. Bulgaria, being a member of the European Union, has seen migration from other EU countries, particularly among younger individuals seeking employment and educational opportunities.

In addition, Bulgaria has faced challenges such as a declining population and emigration, which have prompted the government to implement policies aimed at attracting foreign workers and retaining local talent. These dynamics contribute to the nuanced migration landscape in Bulgaria, where both inbound and outbound migration play significant roles in shaping the country’s demographic profile.

5

Madagascar

In 2024, Madagascar ranks 137th out of 236 countries in terms of total net migration, with a net outflow of 1,795 persons. This negative migration figure indicates that more people are leaving the country than entering it, reflecting broader social and economic challenges.

The reasons behind this trend can be attributed to several factors, including high levels of poverty, limited economic opportunities, and political instability. These conditions often compel individuals to seek better living conditions and job prospects abroad, particularly in neighboring countries or more developed nations.

Additionally, Madagascar faces significant challenges such as environmental degradation and climate change impacts, which further exacerbate the socio-economic situation, prompting migration as a coping strategy. Historically, migration patterns in Madagascar have been influenced by both economic factors and the country's unique biodiversity, which remains threatened by unsustainable practices.

6

Bermuda

Bermuda ranks 100th out of 236 countries in terms of total net-migration for the year 2024, with a reported net migration of -5 persons. This negative migration figure indicates a slight outflow of residents, which may be influenced by various socio-economic factors.

Factors contributing to this trend could include high living costs, limited job opportunities in certain sectors, and environmental concerns, particularly related to climate change and its effects on the island's infrastructure. Additionally, Bermuda's small size and geographical isolation may limit its appeal for some potential migrants.

Interestingly, Bermuda is known for its high standard of living and robust financial services sector, yet the delicate balance between its economic advantages and the challenges of a small island nation can impact migration patterns significantly.

7

Tokelau

In 2024, Tokelau ranks 93rd out of 236 countries regarding total net-migration, with a net gain of 72 persons. This statistic reflects the small and unique demographic dynamics of Tokelau, which consists of three atolls in the South Pacific, where migration trends are influenced by factors such as economic opportunities, environmental conditions, and cultural ties.

The net migration figure indicates a modest influx of people, which can be attributed to Tokelau's limited economic prospects and the impacts of climate change on neighboring regions, prompting some individuals to seek stability in Tokelau. Additionally, the remoteness and small population contribute to a tight-knit community that may attract individuals seeking a simpler lifestyle.

Interestingly, Tokelau is notable for its high level of self-governance and its reliance on New Zealand for services and economic support, which plays a critical role in shaping its migration patterns. This context highlights the intricate balance between local tradition and external influences in managing demographic changes.

8

Turks and Caicos Islands

The Turks and Caicos Islands ranks 87th out of 236 countries in terms of total net migration for the year 2024. The islands experienced a net migration of 176 persons, indicating a modest influx of residents compared to many other nations.

This statistic reflects a combination of factors, including the islands' appeal as a tourist destination, economic opportunities in the tourism and service sectors, and a relatively stable political environment. The net migration figure suggests that while there is some movement of people to the islands, it is not on the scale seen in larger nations.

Furthermore, the Turks and Caicos Islands benefit from an attractive lifestyle and favorable tax policies, which may encourage migration. Notably, the islands have a small population, making even minor changes in migration numbers significant in terms of demographic impact.

9

Singapore

In 2024, Singapore ranks 38th out of 236 countries in terms of total net migration, with a net influx of 20,011 persons. This figure reflects Singapore's status as a global hub for business and finance, attracting expatriates and skilled workers from various countries.

The significant net migration can be attributed to several factors, including Singapore's robust economy, high standard of living, and favorable policies towards foreign talent and investment. The nation has actively promoted itself as a destination for professionals in technology, finance, and healthcare, which has led to an increase in its foreign workforce.

Additionally, Singapore's strategic location in Southeast Asia, coupled with its political stability and strong education system, makes it an attractive destination for families and individuals seeking new opportunities. Notably, Singapore has historically maintained a positive net migration rate, underscoring its appeal on the global stage.

10

Armenia

In 2024, Armenia ranks 206th out of 236 countries in terms of total net migration, with a negative net migration figure of -29,966 persons. This statistic indicates a significant outflow of individuals from the country, reflecting ongoing challenges in economic stability and social conditions.

The high rate of emigration from Armenia can be attributed to several factors, including limited job opportunities, political instability, and regional security concerns, particularly related to the ongoing tensions with neighboring Azerbaijan. Additionally, many Armenians seek better educational and professional prospects abroad, contributing to the net migration loss.

Notably, Armenia has faced demographic challenges, with a declining population and an aging workforce. This trend poses long-term implications for the country's economic growth and social services, highlighting the need for policies aimed at improving living conditions and retaining talent.

Data Methodology & Sources

Verified Data

All data points are cross-referenced with official sources

Regular Updates

Continuously updated with latest available information

World

Comprehensive data from 236+ countries/territories

Primary Data Sources

Understanding the Data

This comprehensive dataset provides valuable insights into global patterns and trends. The information presented here is essential for researchers, policymakers, educators, and anyone interested in understanding global demographics and statistics.

Each data point in this collection represents official estimates or projections from authoritative sources. The data undergoes regular verification and updates to ensure accuracy and reliability. We maintain transparency in our methodology and clearly document all sources and assumptions.

When interpreting this data, it's important to consider the context of each country or territory, including their geographic size, economic development, historical factors, and regional characteristics. Statistical variations often reflect complex socioeconomic, environmental, and political factors.

Note: While we strive for accuracy, population and demographic data are subject to estimation methodologies and may vary slightly between different sources. We recommend consulting multiple sources for critical applications.

Historical Data by Year

Explore Total net-migration data across different years. Compare trends and see how statistics have changed over time.

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