New Caledonia vs United States: Compare Statistics

Side-by-side comparison of 81 key metrics across economy, population, geography, and more — latest data through 2026.

Summary

Comparing New Caledonia and United States: New Caledonia leads on Electricity Installed Capacity (996,200) against United States (1.09); New Caledonia leads on Major Urban Areas Population (198,000 people) against United States (18.94 people); New Caledonia leads on Refined Petroleum Products Imports (19,100) against United States (2.17). Across 81 compared metrics, New Caledonia wins on 27 and United States wins on 40.

  • Communications: 5 metrics compared
  • Economy: 36 metrics compared
  • Environment: 4 metrics compared
  • Geography: 5 metrics compared
  • Government: 3 metrics compared
  • Health: 4 metrics compared
  • People and Society: 21 metrics compared
  • Transportation: 3 metrics compared

Communications

5 metrics
Metric🇳🇨 New Caledonia🇺🇸 United StatesShare
Internet Usage Rate by Country (% of Population)82.01 %87.27 %
Internet Userspercent of population: 82% (2017 est.)percent of population: 93% (2023 est.)
Radios107,000575
Televisions52,000219
Waterwaysnone41,009

Economy

36 metrics
Metric🇳🇨 New Caledonia🇺🇸 United StatesShare
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Country in Current US Dollars8.65B $32.95T $
Current Health Expenditure (% of GDP)NA16.9 % of GDP
Electricity Consumption2.743.9
Electricity Exports09.7
Electricity from Fossil Fuels8770
Electricity from Hydroelectric Plants87
Electricity from Nuclear Fuels09
Electricity from Other Renewables614
Electricity Imports072.72
Electricity Installed Capacity996,2001.09
Electricity Production2.954.1
Energy Consumption per Capita (USD)0 USD per capita304.41 USD per capita
Gross Fixed Investment27.611.9
Industrial Production Growth Rate (%)4.3 %3.25 %
Inflation Rate (Consumer Prices)3.7 %2.9 %
Military Expenditures (% of GDP)NA4.6 % of GDP
Natural Gas Consumption0767.6
Natural Gas Exports089.7
Natural Gas Imports086.15
Natural Gas Production0772.8
Natural Gas Proved Reserves00
Oil Consumption14,00019.15
Oil Exports6481.92
Oil Imports14,33010.27
Oil Production09.69
Oil Proved Reserves020.68
Population Below Poverty Line17 people15.1 people
Public Debt6.5114.8
Real GDP Growth Rate (USD)3.5 USD2.8 USD
Refined Petroleum Products Consumption20,00019.96
Refined Petroleum Products Exports05.22
Refined Petroleum Products Imports19,1002.18
Refined Petroleum Products Production020.3
Remittances6.50
Taxes and Other Revenues20.412.18
Unemployment Rate11.2 %4.2 %

Environment

4 metrics
Metric🇳🇨 New Caledonia🇺🇸 United StatesShare
Annual CO₂ Emissions Growth (abs)218,632-14.29M
Carbon Dioxide Emissions4.894.8
Continental Shelf200not specified;
Population Distributionmost of the populace lives in the southern part of the main island, in and around the capital of Noumealarge urban clusters are spread throughout the eastern half of the US (particularly the Great Lakes area, northeast, east, and southeast) and the western-tier states; mountainous areas such as the Rocky Mountains and Appalachians, deserts in the southwest

Geography

5 metrics
Metric🇳🇨 New Caledonia🇺🇸 United StatesShare
Percentage of land area by degree of urbanization0.64 %2.11 %
Above-Ground Biomass in Forest (tonnes/ha)14694.67
Agricultural land1,840.3 sq. km4.17M sq. km
Coastline Length (km)2,254 km19,924 km
Irrigated Land100234,782

Government

3 metrics
Metric🇳🇨 New Caledonia🇺🇸 United StatesShare
Administrative Divisions350
Independencenone (overseas collectivity of France) note: in three independence referenda, on 4 November 2018, 4 October 2020, and 12 December 2021, the majority voted to reject independence in favor of maintaining the status quo4
Suffrage Participation Rate1818

Health

4 metrics
Metric🇳🇨 New Caledonia🇺🇸 United StatesShare
Diabetes Prevalence (% of Population)2213.7
HIV/AIDS Adult Prevalence RateNANA
People Living With HIV/AIDSNANA
Underweight Children Under 5NA0.4

People and Society

21 metrics
Metric🇳🇨 New Caledonia🇺🇸 United StatesShare
Currently married (Percent)47.83 %51.38 %
Life expectancy at birth82.03 years83.22 years
Median age of population34.84 years38.79 years
Population Change3,328.1 persons2.26M persons
Population density16.29 per sq. km38.15 per sq. km
Total population298,026.5 persons349.13M persons
Birth Rate (%)13.6 %10.75 %
Contraceptive Prevalence RateNA73.9 %
Death Rate (%)6 %8.76 %
Education Expenditure (% of GDP)NA6.1 % of GDP
Female population of reproductive age73,318.2 persons78.56M persons
Labor Force Participation Rate130,800174.17
Major Urban Areas Population198,000 people18.94 people
Percentage of population by degree of urbanization65.94 %74.52 %
Physician Density0.24 people/sq km3.68 people/sq km
Population Growth Rate1.11 %0.45 %
Population living in slums0.25 %0.05 %
Total deaths1,813.7 persons2.87M persons
Total fertility rate1.93 per woman1.61 per woman
Total net-migration1,100.4 persons1.49M persons
Under-five mortality rate9.8 per live births5.52 per live births

Transportation

3 metrics
Metric🇳🇨 New Caledonia🇺🇸 United StatesShare
Airports2116,116
Civil Air Travel18,252
Heliports28,130

Related comparisons

New Caledonia vs United States: Compare Key Statistics and Facts | Geo Factbook