Mexico vs Puerto Rico: Compare Statistics

Side-by-side comparison of 129 key metrics across economy, population, geography, and more — latest data through 2026.

Summary

Mexico has 41.2 times as many people as Puerto Rico (133.03 million vs 3.23 million). Mexico's economy is 16.8 times the size of Puerto Rico's ($2.29 trillion vs $136.72 billion GDP).

Comparing Mexico and Puerto Rico: Puerto Rico leads on Oil Consumption (150,000) against Mexico (2.07); Puerto Rico leads on Refined Petroleum Products Consumption (98,000) against Mexico (1.98); Mexico leads on Population Change (1.20 million persons) against Puerto Rico (57.70 persons). Across 129 compared metrics, Mexico wins on 66 and Puerto Rico wins on 49.

  • Communications: 8 metrics compared
  • Economy: 53 metrics compared
  • Environment: 11 metrics compared
  • Geography: 6 metrics compared
  • Government: 8 metrics compared
  • Health: 9 metrics compared
  • People and Society: 30 metrics compared
  • Transportation: 3 metrics compared
  • Travel and Tourism: 1 metric compared

Communications

8 metrics
MetricšŸ‡²šŸ‡½ MexicošŸ‡µšŸ‡· Puerto RicoShare
Fixed Broadband Penetration21.74 subscriptions per 100 inhabitants27.99 subscriptions per 100 inhabitantsā˜…
Internet Penetration Rate (%)78.63 %87.29 %ā˜…
Internet Usage Rate by Country (% of Population)78.63 %87.29 %ā˜…
Internet Userspercent of population: 81% (2023 est.)percent of population: 87% (2022 est.)
Mobile Internet Speed21.74 Mbps27.99 Mbpsā˜…
Radios31ā˜…2.7
Televisions25.6ā˜…1.02
Waterways2,900none

Economy

53 metrics
MetricšŸ‡²šŸ‡½ MexicošŸ‡µšŸ‡· Puerto RicoShare
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Country in Current US Dollars2.29T $ā˜…136.72B $
AI Investment (% of GDP)24.12 %ā˜…14.18 %
Bank Account Ownership Rate39.14 %69.74 %ā˜…
Coal Revenue0.03ā˜…0
Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate (%)7.34 %ā˜…5 %
Current Health Expenditure (% of GDP)5.4 % of GDPNA
Ease of Doing Business Index86.191.2ā˜…
Electricity Consumption258.7ā˜…19.48
Electricity Exports7.31ā˜…0
Electricity from Fossil Fuels7194ā˜…
Electricity from Hydroelectric Plants17ā˜…2
Electricity from Nuclear Fuels2ā˜…0
Electricity from Other Renewables9ā˜…4
Electricity Imports3.53ā˜…0
Electricity Installed Capacity72.56ā˜…6.29
Electricity Production302.7ā˜…20.95
Energy Consumption per Capita (USD)57.54 USD per capita86.29 USD per capitaā˜…
Female Labor Force Participation Rate51.88 %ā˜…50.63 %
Gender Pay Gap Percentage-6.49 %7.54 %ā˜…
Gender Wage Gap-6.49 %ā˜…7.54 %
Gross Fixed Investment20.2ā˜…14.4
Highest GDP per Capita Countries21,911.93 USD44,603.22 USDā˜…
Industrial Production Growth Rate (%)3.52 %4.3 %ā˜…
Inflation Rate (Consumer Prices)4.7 %4.3 %ā˜…
Natural Gas Consumption81.61ā˜…1.3
Natural Gas Exports36.81ā˜…0
Natural Gas Imports50.12ā˜…1.3
Natural Gas Production31.57ā˜…0
Natural Gas Proved Reserves279.8ā˜…0
Oil Consumption2.07150,000ā˜…
Oil Exports1.5119,230ā˜…
Oil Imports496,000ā˜…164,000
Oil Production2.981,075ā˜…
Oil Proved Reserves10.42ā˜…0
Population Below Poverty Line41.9 peopleNA
Private Investment (% of GDP)19.21 % of GDPā˜…12.93 % of GDP
Public Debt45.1ā˜…50.1
R&D Expenditure (% of GDP)0.41 %0.43 %ā˜…
Real GDP Growth Rate (USD)1.5 USD3.2 USDā˜…
Refined Petroleum Products Consumption1.9898,000ā˜…
Refined Petroleum Products Exports155,800ā˜…18,420
Refined Petroleum Products Imports867,500ā˜…127,100
Refined Petroleum Products Production844,600ā˜…0
Researchers in R&D per Million284.58 researchers332.38 researchersā˜…
Revenue from Forest Resources0.1ā˜…0
Robotics Research Funding0.41 USD0.43 USDā˜…
Taxes and Other Revenues13.44ā˜…8.9
Top Exporting Countries681.35B USDā˜…65.38B USD
Tourism Contribution to GDP6.77 %ā˜…2.75 %
Tourism Revenue (% of GDP)6.77 %ā˜…2.75 %
Unemployment Rate2.8 %ā˜…5.5 %
Youth Labor Force Participation Rate61.61 %42.78 %ā˜…
Youth Unemployment Rate5.71 %ā˜…13.98 %

Environment

11 metrics
MetricšŸ‡²šŸ‡½ MexicošŸ‡µšŸ‡· Puerto RicoShare
Annual Forest Area Change Rate-127,765.63 %-5,210 %ā˜…
Average Annual Temperature21.68 °C25.75 °Cā˜…
Carbon Dioxide Emissions441.0518.83ā˜…
Contiguous Zone24ā˜…12
Continental Shelfnatural prolongation of continental margin or 200 nm;200
Global Precipitation Distribution809.08 mm1,132.63 mmā˜…
Population Distributionmost of the population is found in the middle of the country between the states of Jalisco and Veracruz; approximately a quarter of the population lives in and around Mexico Citypopulation clusters tend to be found along the coast, with the largest of these in and around San Juan; an exception is a sizeable population located in the interior of the island immediately south of the capital around Caguas; most of the interior, parti
Protected Land Area for Adaptation15.55 sq kmā˜…6.22 sq km
Protected Land Area Percentage15.3 %ā˜…6.6 %
Total Renewable Water Resources461.89ā˜…7.1
Total Threatened Mammal Species97 species2 speciesā˜…

Geography

6 metrics
MetricšŸ‡²šŸ‡½ MexicošŸ‡µšŸ‡· Puerto RicoShare
Percentage of land area by degree of urbanization1.86 %24.95 %ā˜…
Above-Ground Biomass in Forest (tonnes/ha)52.4480.55ā˜…
Agricultural land1.04M sq. kmā˜…1,689 sq. km
Airports per 1,000 Sq Km1.94Mā˜…8,870
Coastline Length (km)9,330 kmā˜…501 km
Irrigated Land59,910ā˜…220

Government

8 metrics
MetricšŸ‡²šŸ‡½ MexicošŸ‡µšŸ‡· Puerto RicoShare
Rule of Law Index by Country17.92 %62.79 %ā˜…
Administrative Divisions32no first-order administrative divisions as defined by the US government, but 78 municipalities ( municipios , singular - municipio ) are considered second-order: Adjuntas, Aguada, Aguadilla, Aguas Buenas, Aibonito, Anasco, Arecibo, Arroyo, Barceloneta, Ba
Corruption Perception Index35 indexā˜…63 index
Corruption Perceptions Index Score35 index63 indexā˜…
Independence16none (territory of the US with commonwealth status)
Prison Population Rate173 per 100,000ā˜…177 per 100,000
Public Sector Corruption Perception35ā˜…63
Suffrage Participation Rate1818

Health

9 metrics
MetricšŸ‡²šŸ‡½ MexicošŸ‡µšŸ‡· Puerto RicoShare
Access to Safe Drinking Water42.97 %98.94 %ā˜…
Diabetes Deaths Per 100,000 (Age-Std)93.8560.32ā˜…
Diabetes Prevalence (% of Population)16.4ā˜…10.9
Female Life Expectancy Leaders75.26 years81.9 yearsā˜…
Highest Male Life Expectancy75.26 years81.9 yearsā˜…
HIV/AIDS Adult Prevalence Rate0.4 %NA
Maternal Mortality Ratio (%)42 %11 %ā˜…
People Living With HIV/AIDS340,000NA
Underweight Children Under 54.2NA

People and Society

30 metrics
MetricšŸ‡²šŸ‡½ MexicošŸ‡µšŸ‡· Puerto RicoShare
Currently married (Percent)51.87 %ā˜…39.23 %
Life expectancy at birth80.06 years86.25 yearsā˜…
Median age of population29.96 years46 yearsā˜…
Population Change1.20M personsā˜…57.7 persons
Population density67.89 per sq. kmā˜…371.88 per sq. km
Total population133.03M personsā˜…3.23M persons
Birth Rate (%)14.73 %ā˜…7.78 %
Contraceptive Prevalence Rate73.1 %NA
Crude Birth Rate15.46 per 1,000 peopleā˜…5.7 per 1,000 people
Death Rate (%)6.04 %ā˜…10.48 %
Education Expenditure (% of GDP)4.1 % of GDP4.3 % of GDPā˜…
Female population of reproductive age35.92M personsā˜…709,448.75 persons
Female Tertiary Enrollment Rate (%)51.61 %95.93 %ā˜…
Fixed Broadband Penetration Rate21.74 %27.99 %ā˜…
Global Average Sex Ratio at Birth103.66 male/female105.16 male/femaleā˜…
Labor Force Participation Rate60.96ā˜…1.15
Length of paid parental leave for mother0 days0 days
Major Urban Areas Population22.28 peopleā˜…2.44 people
Mean Male Height (cm)169.01172.08ā˜…
Old-Age Dependency Ratio11.9 %ā˜…37.9 %
Percentage of population by degree of urbanization77.59 %81.1 %ā˜…
Physician Density2.59 people/sq km3.06 people/sq kmā˜…
Population Growth Rate0.81 %ā˜…-1.1 %
Primary School Pupil-Teacher Ratio26.7413.54ā˜…
Total deaths685,869.9 persons34,544.3 personsā˜…
Total demand for family planning (Percent)62.6 %ā˜…58.61 %
Total fertility rate1.84 per womanā˜…0.94 per woman
Total net-migration-98,968.7 persons15,436.7 personsā˜…
Under-five mortality rate11.69 per live births6.37 per live birthsā˜…
Urban Population Annual Growth Rate1.19 %ā˜…-0.46 %

Transportation

3 metrics
MetricšŸ‡²šŸ‡½ MexicošŸ‡µšŸ‡· Puerto RicoShare
Air Travel Trips Per Capita (PPP)0.480.9ā˜…
Airports1,580ā˜…20
Heliports488ā˜…40

Travel and Tourism

1 metric
MetricšŸ‡²šŸ‡½ MexicošŸ‡µšŸ‡· Puerto RicoShare
Tourism Receipts per Capita31.26B USDā˜…3.34B USD

Frequently Asked Questions About Mexico vs Puerto Rico

Which has a larger population, Mexico or Puerto Rico?ā–¾

Mexico. Mexico has 41.2 times as many people as Puerto Rico (133.03 million vs 3.23 million). Data for 2026.

Which has a bigger economy, Mexico or Puerto Rico?ā–¾

Mexico. Mexico's economy is 16.8 times the size of Puerto Rico's ($2.29 trillion vs $136.72 billion GDP). Data for 2026.

Which is richer per person, Mexico or Puerto Rico?ā–¾

Puerto Rico is richer per person: GDP per capita is about $42,350 in Puerto Rico vs $17,235 in Mexico (2026 GDP in current US dollars divided by population).

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