Germany vs Turkey: Compare Statistics

Side-by-side comparison of 110 key metrics across economy, population, geography, and more — latest data through 2026.

Summary

Comparing Germany and Turkey: Turkey leads on Refined Petroleum Products Consumption (989,900) against Germany (2.46); Turkey leads on Refined Petroleum Products Production (657,900) against Germany (2.16); Turkey leads on Oil Consumption (646,300) against Germany (2.50). Across 110 compared metrics, Germany wins on 56 and Turkey wins on 48.

  • Communications: 6 metrics compared
  • Economy: 45 metrics compared
  • Environment: 5 metrics compared
  • Geography: 6 metrics compared
  • Government: 4 metrics compared
  • Health: 10 metrics compared
  • Military and Security: 1 metric compared
  • People and Society: 30 metrics compared
  • Transportation: 3 metrics compared

Communications

6 metrics
Metric🇩🇪 Germany🇹🇷 TurkeyShare
Internet Usage Rate by Country (% of Population)93.5 %87.31 %
Internet Userspercent of population: 94% (2024 est.)percent of population: 87% (2024 est.)
Press Freedom Index Score83.85 points29.4 points
Radios77.811.3
Televisions51.420.9
Waterways7,3001,200

Economy

45 metrics
Metric🇩🇪 Germany🇹🇷 TurkeyShare
Agriculture Value Added as a Share of GDP by Country42.94B $63.56B $
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Country in Current US Dollars5.03T $1.62T $
Central Bank Discount Rate (%)0 %5.25 %
Coal Revenue0.020.05
Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate (%)1.67 %15.77 %
Current Health Expenditure (% of GDP)11.4 % of GDP4.1 % of GDP
Ease of Doing Business Index79.791.6
Electricity Consumption536.5231.1
Electricity Exports78.861.44
Electricity from Fossil Fuels4153
Electricity from Hydroelectric Plants233
Electricity from Nuclear Fuels50
Electricity from Other Renewables5214
Electricity Imports28.346.33
Electricity Installed Capacity208.578.5
Electricity Production612.8261.9
Energy Consumption per Capita (USD)120.46 USD per capita70.52 USD per capita
Gini Index Coefficient32.444.5
Gross Fixed Investment17.821.9
Gross National Saving2825.5
Industrial Production Growth Rate (%)-3 %2.2 %
Inflation Rate (Consumer Prices)2.3 %58.5 %
Military Expenditures (% of GDP)2.4 % of GDP2.3 % of GDP
Natural Gas Consumption93.3653.6
Natural Gas Exports34.61622.9
Natural Gas Imports119.555.13
Natural Gas Production7.9368.1
Natural Gas Proved Reserves39.55.1
Oil Consumption2.5646,300
Oil Exports470,20068,450
Oil Imports2.67581,000
Oil Production147,20055,110
Oil Proved Reserves276270.4
Population Below Poverty Line14.8 people13.9 people
Public Debt63.933.1
Real GDP Growth Rate (USD)-0.2 USD3.2 USD
Refined Petroleum Products Consumption2.46989,900
Refined Petroleum Products Exports494,000141,600
Refined Petroleum Products Imports883,800560,000
Refined Petroleum Products Production2.16657,900
Remittances0.50.1
Revenue from Forest Resources0.030.08
Share of population in poverty ($3 a day)0.241.14
Taxes and Other Revenues1118.5
Unemployment Rate3.5 %8.5 %

Environment

5 metrics
Metric🇩🇪 Germany🇹🇷 TurkeyShare
Annual CO₂ Emissions Growth (abs)-21.45M26.09M
Carbon Dioxide Emissions600.19399.17
Population Distributionsecond most populous country in Europe; a fairly even distribution throughout most of the country, with urban areas attracting larger and denser populations, particularly in the far-western part of the industrial state of North Rhine-Westphaliathe most densely populated area is found around the Bosporus in the northwest, where 20% of the population lives in Istanbul; with the exception of Ankara, urban centers remain small and scattered throughout the interior of Anatolia; an overall pattern of
Total Renewable Groundwater Resources by Country45.7 Cubic meters per year67.8 Cubic meters per year
Total Renewable Water Resources154211.6

Geography

6 metrics
Metric🇩🇪 Germany🇹🇷 TurkeyShare
Percentage of land area by degree of urbanization9.82 %2.34 %
Above-Ground Biomass in Forest (tonnes/ha)185.1448.11
Agricultural land165,134 sq. km390,366 sq. km
Coastline Length (km)2,389 km7,200 km
Dam capacity per capita47.27 cubic meters per inhabitant1,751.97 cubic meters per inhabitant
Irrigated Land5,06552,150

Government

4 metrics
Metric🇩🇪 Germany🇹🇷 TurkeyShare
Rule of Law Index by Country92.99 %28.24 %
Administrative Divisions1681
Independence1829
Suffrage Participation Rate1818

Health

10 metrics
Metric🇩🇪 Germany🇹🇷 TurkeyShare
Diabetes Deaths Per 100,000 (Age-Std)15.1524.01
Diabetes Prevalence (% of Population)7.816.5
Health Expenditure (% of GDP)12.7 % of GDP4.6 % of GDP
HIV/AIDS Adult Prevalence RateNANA
Hospital Bed Density7.8 people/sq km3 people/sq km
Maternal Mortality Ratio (%)4 %15 %
Mean Age at First Birth29.926.6
Obesity Adult Prevalence Rate (%)22.3 %32.1 %
People Living With HIV/AIDS93,000NA
Underweight Children Under 50.61.5

Military and Security

1 metric
Metric🇩🇪 Germany🇹🇷 TurkeyShare
Total Armed Forces Personnel (PPP)183,000512,000

People and Society

30 metrics
Metric🇩🇪 Germany🇹🇷 TurkeyShare
Currently married (Percent)54.08 %57.72 %
Human Capital Index0.750.65
Life expectancy at birth84.11 years81.12 years
Median age of population45.59 years33.9 years
Population Change-741,055 persons86,522.3 persons
Population density242.59 per sq. km114.29 per sq. km
Total population83.60M persons87.90M persons
Academic Freedom Index0.880.09
Average Female Breast Size by Country: Worldwide Data & RankingsA-BB
Birth Rate (%)8.87 %13.56 %
Contraceptive Prevalence Rate67 %69.8 %
Death Rate (%)11.96 %6.19 %
Education Expenditure (% of GDP)5.2 % of GDP3.1 % of GDP
Female population of reproductive age16.48M persons22.42M persons
Labor Force Participation Rate43.7736.08
Learning-adjusted years of school11.24 years8.99 years
Length of paid parental leave for mother60 days0 days
Major Urban Areas Population3.57 people15.85 people
Mean Male Height (cm)179.88174.21
Military Manpower at Military Age1820
Military Service Age and Obligation17military service is compulsory for Turkish men 20-41 for a period of 6-12 months; men and women may volunteer (2025) note: after completing 1 month of basic training, conscripts have the option to opt out of the last 5 months by paying a fee
Percentage of population by degree of urbanization73.51 %82.87 %
Physician Density4.53 people/sq km2.24 people/sq km
Population Growth Rate-0.13 %0.59 %
Population living in slums0 %13.67 %
Total deaths1.07M persons549,620.5 persons
Total demand for family planning (Percent)61.31 %48.11 %
Total fertility rate1.4 per woman1.59 per woman
Total net-migration-349,130.8 persons-386,112.8 persons
Under-five mortality rate3.21 per live births11.62 per live births

Transportation

3 metrics
Metric🇩🇪 Germany🇹🇷 TurkeyShare
Air Travel Trips Per Capita (PPP)1.351.09
Airports840116
Heliports449240

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