Mongolia vs Vanuatu: Compare Statistics

Side-by-side comparison of 100 key metrics across economy, population, geography, and more — latest data through 2026.

Summary

Comparing Mongolia and Vanuatu: Vanuatu leads on Labor Force Participation Rate (118,100) against Mongolia (1.45); Vanuatu leads on Electricity Installed Capacity (37,000) against Mongolia (1.13); Vanuatu leads on Major Urban Areas Population (53,000 people) against Mongolia (1.67 people). Across 100 compared metrics, Mongolia wins on 52 and Vanuatu wins on 30.

  • Communications: 5 metrics compared
  • Economy: 44 metrics compared
  • Environment: 5 metrics compared
  • Geography: 4 metrics compared
  • Government: 4 metrics compared
  • Health: 8 metrics compared
  • People and Society: 27 metrics compared
  • Transportation: 3 metrics compared

Communications

5 metrics
Metric🇲🇳 Mongolia🇻🇺 VanuatuShare
Internet Usage Rate by Country (% of Population)83.02 %45.73 %
Internet Userspercent of population: 83% (2023 est.)percent of population: 46% (2023 est.)
Radios155,90067,000
Televisions168,8002,300
Waterways400none

Economy

44 metrics
Metric🇲🇳 Mongolia🇻🇺 VanuatuShare
Agriculture Value Added as a Share of GDP by Country2.92B $239.20M $
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Country in Current US Dollars28.37B $1.26B $
Central Bank Discount Rate (%)11 %20 %
Coal Revenue8.620
Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate (%)20.01 %3.2 %
Current Health Expenditure (% of GDP)3.8 % of GDP3.4 % of GDP
Ease of Doing Business Index86.759.1
Electricity Consumption5.9358.59
Electricity Exports510
Electricity from Fossil Fuels8771
Electricity from Hydroelectric Plants20
Electricity from Nuclear Fuels00
Electricity from Other Renewables1129
Electricity Imports1.450
Electricity Installed Capacity1.1337,000
Electricity Production5.3463
Energy Consumption per Capita (USD)67.13 USD per capita12.93 USD per capita
Gini Index Coefficient31.432.3
Gross Fixed Investment36.121.9
Industrial Production Growth Rate (%)6.5 %-19.7 %
Inflation Rate (Consumer Prices)6.8 %11.2 %
Military Expenditures (% of GDP)0.8 % of GDPNA
Natural Gas Consumption00
Natural Gas Exports00
Natural Gas Imports00
Natural Gas Production00
Natural Gas Proved Reserves00
Oil Consumption17,0001,000
Oil Exports5,8340
Oil Imports15,730761
Oil Production00
Oil Proved Reserves00
Population Below Poverty Line27.1 people15.9 people
Public Debt67.671.7
Real GDP Growth Rate (USD)4.9 USD4 USD
Refined Petroleum Products Consumption27,0001,100
Refined Petroleum Products Exports00
Refined Petroleum Products Imports24,1901,073
Refined Petroleum Products Production00
Remittances2.212.9
Revenue from Forest Resources0.140.54
Share of population in poverty ($3 a day)3.4925.71
Taxes and Other Revenues16.917.4
Unemployment Rate5.5 %5.1 %

Environment

5 metrics
Metric🇲🇳 Mongolia🇻🇺 VanuatuShare
Annual CO₂ Emissions Growth (abs)510,2248,621
Carbon Dioxide Emissions19.2292,000
Population Distributionpopulation sparsely distributed throughout the country; the capital of Ulaanbaatar and the northern city of Darhan support the highest population densitiesthree quarters of the population lives in rural areas; the urban populace lives primarily in two cities, Port-Vila and Lugenville; the three largest islands -- Espiritu Santo, Malakula, and Efate -- accommodate over half of the populace
Total Renewable Groundwater Resources by Country6.1 Cubic meters per year4.38 Cubic meters per year
Total Renewable Water Resources34.810

Geography

4 metrics
Metric🇲🇳 Mongolia🇻🇺 VanuatuShare
Percentage of land area by degree of urbanization0.05 %0.6 %
Agricultural land1.11M sq. km1,870 sq. km
Coastline Length (km)0 km2,528 km
Irrigated Land7960

Government

4 metrics
Metric🇲🇳 Mongolia🇻🇺 VanuatuShare
Rule of Law Index by Country44.15 %54.55 %
Administrative Divisions216
Independence2930
Suffrage Participation Rate1818

Health

8 metrics
Metric🇲🇳 Mongolia🇻🇺 VanuatuShare
Diabetes Prevalence (% of Population)10.319.7
Health Expenditure (% of GDP)6.9 % of GDP4.4 % of GDP
HIV/AIDS Adult Prevalence Rate(2021 est.) <0.1%NA
Hospital Bed Density7 people/sq km1.7 people/sq km
Maternal Mortality Ratio (%)41 %100 %
Obesity Adult Prevalence Rate (%)20.6 %25.2 %
People Living With HIV/AIDS<1,000 (2020 est.)NA
Underweight Children Under 51.811.7

People and Society

27 metrics
Metric🇲🇳 Mongolia🇻🇺 VanuatuShare
Currently married (Percent)55 %68.06 %
Human Capital Index0.610.48
Life expectancy at birth78.24 years74.94 years
Median age of population27.04 years20.27 years
Population Change39,744.2 persons7,550.4 persons
Population density2.29 per sq. km28.09 per sq. km
Total population3.56M persons342,560.5 persons
Academic Freedom Index0.670.91
Birth Rate (%)18.01 %20.36 %
Contraceptive Prevalence Rate48.1 %49 %
Death Rate (%)5.35 %4.02 %
Education Expenditure (% of GDP)3.7 % of GDP7.6 % of GDP
Female population of reproductive age861,516.1 persons83,702.15 persons
Labor Force Participation Rate1.45118,100
Learning-adjusted years of school8.59 years4.87 years
Length of paid parental leave for mother657 days0 days
Major Urban Areas Population1.67 people53,000 people
Mean Male Height (cm)169.07168.09
Percentage of population by degree of urbanization71.21 %30.17 %
Physician Density4.13 people/sq km0.16 people/sq km
Population Growth Rate1.08 %1.51 %
Population living in slums9.77 %3.22 %
Total deaths19,266.1 persons1,608.6 persons
Total demand for family planning (Percent)53 %53.29 %
Total fertility rate2.51 per woman3.49 per woman
Total net-migration104.7 persons17.3 persons
Under-five mortality rate9.69 per live births15.87 per live births

Transportation

3 metrics
Metric🇲🇳 Mongolia🇻🇺 VanuatuShare
Air Travel Trips Per Capita (PPP)0.241.26
Airports3731
Civil Air Travel25no major transport aircraft

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Mongolia vs Vanuatu: Compare Key Statistics and Facts | Geo Factbook