Mali vs Sri Lanka: Compare Statistics

Side-by-side comparison of 108 key metrics across economy, population, geography, and more — latest data through 2026.

Summary

Comparing Mali and Sri Lanka: Mali leads on Radios (570,000) against Sri Lanka (3.85); Mali leads on Electricity Installed Capacity (590,000) against Sri Lanka (4.00); Sri Lanka leads on Major Urban Areas Population (103,000 people) against Mali (2.93 people). Across 108 compared metrics, Mali wins on 40 and Sri Lanka wins on 50.

  • Communications: 6 metrics compared
  • Economy: 45 metrics compared
  • Environment: 5 metrics compared
  • Geography: 6 metrics compared
  • Government: 4 metrics compared
  • Health: 9 metrics compared
  • Military and Security: 1 metric compared
  • People and Society: 28 metrics compared
  • Transportation: 4 metrics compared

Communications

6 metrics
Metric🇲🇱 Mali🇱🇰 Sri LankaShare
Internet Usage Rate by Country (% of Population)35.09 %51.2 %
Internet Userspercent of population: 35% (2023 est.)percent of population: 51% (2023 est.)
Press Freedom Index Score48.23 points39.93 points
Radios570,0003.85
Televisions45,0001.53
Waterways1,800160

Economy

45 metrics
Metric🇲🇱 Mali🇱🇰 Sri LankaShare
Agriculture Value Added as a Share of GDP by Country7.28B $7.28B $
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Country in Current US Dollars29.17B $95.71B $
Central Bank Discount Rate (%)16 %7.25 %
Coal Revenue00
Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate (%)5.2 %11.6 %
Current Health Expenditure (% of GDP)3.9 % of GDP3.8 % of GDP
Ease of Doing Business Index84.373.3
Electricity Consumption2.9812.67
Electricity Exports00
Electricity from Fossil Fuels6852
Electricity from Hydroelectric Plants3142
Electricity from Nuclear Fuels00
Electricity from Other Renewables16
Electricity Imports8000
Electricity Installed Capacity590,0004
Electricity Production2.4913.66
Energy Consumption per Capita (USD)4.31 USD per capita12.37 USD per capita
Gini Index Coefficient35.737.7
Gross Fixed Investment25.425.9
Gross National Saving16.533.8
Industrial Production Growth Rate (%)-2.4 %11 %
Inflation Rate (Consumer Prices)3.2 %-0.4 %
Military Expenditures (% of GDP)4.3 % of GDP1.5 % of GDP
Natural Gas Consumption00
Natural Gas Exports00
Natural Gas Imports00
Natural Gas Production00
Natural Gas Proved Reserves00
Oil Consumption6,00092,000
Oil Exports00
Oil Imports4,50784,730
Oil Production0637
Oil Proved Reserves00
Population Below Poverty Line44.6 people14.3 people
Public Debt3679.1
Real GDP Growth Rate (USD)5 USD5 USD
Refined Petroleum Products Consumption22,000116,000
Refined Petroleum Products Exports03,871
Refined Petroleum Products Imports20,61066,280
Refined Petroleum Products Production034,210
Remittances4.27.2
Revenue from Forest Resources2.020.06
Share of population in poverty ($3 a day)63.347.81
Taxes and Other Revenues129.9
Unemployment Rate3.1 %5 %

Environment

5 metrics
Metric🇲🇱 Mali🇱🇰 Sri LankaShare
Annual CO₂ Emissions Growth (abs)235,8241.66M
Carbon Dioxide Emissions6.8619.15
Population Distributionthe overwhelming majority of the population lives in the southern half of the country, with greater density along the border with Burkina Faso, as shown in this population distribution mapthe population is primarily concentrated within a broad wet zone in the southwest, urban centers along the eastern coast, and on the Jaffna Peninsula in the north
Total Renewable Groundwater Resources by Country20 Cubic meters per year7.8 Cubic meters per year
Total Renewable Water Resources12052.8

Geography

6 metrics
Metric🇲🇱 Mali🇱🇰 Sri LankaShare
Percentage of land area by degree of urbanization0.33 %25.97 %
Above-Ground Biomass in Forest (tonnes/ha)46.3679.16
Agricultural land440,519 sq. km28,125.72 sq. km
Coastline Length (km)0 km1,340 km
Dam capacity per capita520.3 cubic meters per inhabitant253.3 cubic meters per inhabitant
Irrigated Land3,7805,700

Government

4 metrics
Metric🇲🇱 Mali🇱🇰 Sri LankaShare
Rule of Law Index by Country16.86 %48.13 %
Administrative Divisions199
Independence224
Suffrage Participation Rate1818

Health

9 metrics
Metric🇲🇱 Mali🇱🇰 Sri LankaShare
Diabetes Prevalence (% of Population)4.810.2
Health Expenditure (% of GDP)4.5 % of GDP4.1 % of GDP
HIV/AIDS Adult Prevalence Rate0.8 %(2021 est.) <0.1%
Hospital Bed Density0.2 people/sq km4 people/sq km
Maternal Mortality Ratio (%)367 %18 %
Mean Age at First Birth19.225.6
Obesity Adult Prevalence Rate (%)8.6 %5.2 %
People Living With HIV/AIDS110,0003,700
Underweight Children Under 51517.1

Military and Security

1 metric
Metric🇲🇱 Mali🇱🇰 Sri LankaShare
Total Armed Forces Personnel (PPP)41,000317,000

People and Society

28 metrics
Metric🇲🇱 Mali🇱🇰 Sri LankaShare
Currently married (Percent)77.55 %65.51 %
Human Capital Index0.310.61
Life expectancy at birth63.05 years81.36 years
Median age of population15.85 years33.59 years
Population Change738,653.1 persons123,325.9 persons
Population density21.22 per sq. km372.63 per sq. km
Total population25.92M persons23.36M persons
Academic Freedom Index0.280.83
Birth Rate (%)39.44 %14.38 %
Contraceptive Prevalence Rate17.2 %64.6 %
Death Rate (%)7.87 %7.65 %
Education Expenditure (% of GDP)4.2 % of GDP1.8 % of GDP
Female population of reproductive age5.92M persons5.84M persons
Labor Force Participation Rate9.138.5
Learning-adjusted years of school2.22 years8.78 years
Length of paid parental leave for mother0 days0 days
Major Urban Areas Population2.93 people103,000 people
Mean Male Height (cm)171.12165.69
Military Service Age and Obligation18generally 18-24 years of age for voluntary military service for men and women, although upper age limits may vary by branch of service, roles, specialties, etc; no conscription (2026)
Percentage of population by degree of urbanization49.78 %85.46 %
Physician Density0.19 people/sq km1.14 people/sq km
Population Growth Rate2.88 %0.22 %
Population living in slums88.35 %43.64 %
Total deaths210,507.1 persons163,254.1 persons
Total demand for family planning (Percent)40.67 %50.6 %
Total fertility rate5.33 per woman1.93 per woman
Total net-migration-56,966.7 persons-29,226 persons
Under-five mortality rate88.71 per live births5.8 per live births

Transportation

4 metrics
Metric🇲🇱 Mali🇱🇰 Sri LankaShare
Air Travel Trips Per Capita (PPP)0.020.2
Airports3018
Civil Air Travelno major transport aircraft8
Heliports41

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