Malaysia vs Taiwan: Compare Statistics

Side-by-side comparison of 90 key metrics across economy, population, geography, and more — latest data through 2026.

Summary

Comparing Malaysia and Taiwan: Malaysia leads on Oil Consumption (561,000) against Taiwan (1.00); Taiwan leads on Number of AI Patents Filed (670 patents) against Malaysia (5 patents); Malaysia leads on Population Growth Rate (0.97 %) against Taiwan (0.02 %). Across 90 compared metrics, Malaysia wins on 37 and Taiwan wins on 41.

  • Communications: 5 metrics compared
  • Economy: 41 metrics compared
  • Environment: 4 metrics compared
  • Geography: 3 metrics compared
  • Government: 4 metrics compared
  • Health: 3 metrics compared
  • People and Society: 26 metrics compared
  • Transportation: 3 metrics compared
  • Other: 1 metric compared

Communications

5 metrics
Metric🇲🇾 Malaysia🇹🇼 TaiwanShare
Internet Userspercent of population: 98% (2023 est.)percent of population: 90% (2021 est.)
Press Freedom Index Score56.09 points77.04 points
Radios10.916
Televisions10.88.8
Waterways7,296NA

Economy

41 metrics
Metric🇲🇾 Malaysia🇹🇼 TaiwanShare
Central Bank Discount Rate (%)3 %1.38 %
Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate (%)4.61 %2.63 %
Current Health Expenditure (% of GDP)3.8 % of GDPNA
Ease of Doing Business Index83.384.9
Electricity Consumption136.9237.4
Electricity Exports30
Electricity from Fossil Fuels7879
Electricity from Hydroelectric Plants184
Electricity from Nuclear Fuels011
Electricity from Other Renewables46
Electricity Imports330
Electricity Installed Capacity3349.52
Electricity Production148.3246.1
Energy Consumption per Capita (USD)113.16 USD per capita206.1 USD per capita
Gini Index Coefficient40.733.9
Gross Fixed Investment25.220.1
Gross National Saving28.534.9
Industrial Production Growth Rate (%)1.43 %3.9 %
Inflation Rate (Consumer Prices)1.8 %2.2 %
Military Expenditures (% of GDP)1 % of GDP2.4 % of GDP
Natural Gas Consumption30.4422.45
Natural Gas Exports38.230
Natural Gas Imports2.822.14
Natural Gas Production69.49237.9
Natural Gas Proved Reserves1.186.23
Number of AI Patents Filed5 patents670 patents
Oil Consumption561,0001
Oil Exports644,900303,000
Oil Imports355,300876,300
Oil Production664,80026,680
Oil Proved Reserves42.38
Population Below Poverty Line5.6 people1.5 people
Public Debt64.335.7
Real GDP Growth Rate (USD)5.1 USD1.28 USD
Refined Petroleum Products Consumption704,000962,400
Refined Petroleum Products Exports208,400349,600
Refined Petroleum Products Imports304,600418,300
Refined Petroleum Products Production528,300924,000
Share of population in poverty ($3 a day)0.010
Taxes and Other Revenues11.6516
Unemployment Rate3.9 %3.4 %

Environment

4 metrics
Metric🇲🇾 Malaysia🇹🇼 TaiwanShare
Annual CO₂ Emissions Growth (abs)13.93M-4.78M
Carbon Dioxide Emissions260.01289.11
Population Distributiona highly uneven distribution, with over 80% of the population residing on the Malay Peninsuladistribution exhibits a peripheral coastal settlement pattern, with the largest populations on the north and west coasts
Total Renewable Water Resources58067

Geography

3 metrics
Metric🇲🇾 Malaysia🇹🇼 TaiwanShare
Percentage of land area by degree of urbanization4.11 %17.76 %
Coastline Length (km)4,675 km1,566.3 km
Irrigated Land4,4203,820

Government

4 metrics
Metric🇲🇾 Malaysia🇹🇼 TaiwanShare
Rule of Law Index by Country67.87 %89.15 %
Administrative Divisions13includes main island of Taiwan, plus smaller islands nearby and off coast of China's Fujian Province; Taiwan is divided into 13 counties ( xian , singular and plural), 3 cities ( shi , singular and plural), and 6 special municipalities directly under the
Political Stability Index51 index74 index
Suffrage Participation Rate1820

Health

3 metrics
Metric🇲🇾 Malaysia🇹🇼 TaiwanShare
HIV/AIDS Adult Prevalence Rate0.3 %NA
People Living With HIV/AIDS92,000NA
Underweight Children Under 514.1NA

People and Society

26 metrics
Metric🇲🇾 Malaysia🇹🇼 TaiwanShare
Currently married (Percent)58.88 %45.56 %
Life expectancy at birth80.87 years83.69 years
Median age of population31.44 years45.4 years
Population Change428,622.9 persons-72,305.8 persons
Population density110.8 per sq. km649.4 per sq. km
Total population36.40M persons23.01M persons
Academic Freedom Index0.290.83
Average Female Breast Size by Country: Worldwide Data & RankingsAAAA
Birth Rate (%)14.05 %7.22 %
Contraceptive Prevalence Rate52.2 %75.2 %
Death Rate (%)5.8 %8.18 %
Education Expenditure (% of GDP)3.9 % of GDPNA
Female population of reproductive age9.69M persons5.06M persons
Labor Force Participation Rate17.3111.5
Major Urban Areas Population8.62 people4.5 people
Mean Male Height (cm)167.88174.52
Military Manpower at Military Age2119
Military Service Age and Obligation17men 18-36 years of age may volunteer or must complete 12 months of compulsory military service; civil service can be substituted for military service in some cases; women can volunteer (2025) note: in January 2024, Taiwan extended compulsory service from
Percentage of population by degree of urbanization83.21 %94.63 %
Physician Density1.54 people/sq kmNA
Population Growth Rate0.97 %0.02 %
Total deaths179,998.3 persons212,064.2 persons
Total demand for family planning (Percent)42.17 %56.09 %
Total fertility rate1.53 per woman0.82 per woman
Total net-migration162,673.4 persons24,561.2 persons
Under-five mortality rate5.53 per live births4.24 per live births

Transportation

3 metrics
Metric🇲🇾 Malaysia🇹🇼 TaiwanShare
Air Travel Trips Per Capita (PPP)1.581.31
Airports10057
Heliports2456

Other

1 metric
Metric🇲🇾 Malaysia🇹🇼 TaiwanShare
Current Bank Rate2.75 %2 %

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