Egypt vs Uganda: Compare Statistics

Side-by-side comparison of 117 key metrics across economy, population, geography, and more — latest data through 2026.

Summary

Comparing Egypt and Uganda: Uganda leads on Televisions (500,000) against Egypt (7.70); Uganda leads on People Living With HIV/AIDS (1.40) against Egypt (24,000); Egypt leads on Irrigated Land (36,500) against Uganda (105). Across 117 compared metrics, Egypt wins on 69 and Uganda wins on 41.

  • Communications: 7 metrics compared
  • Economy: 49 metrics compared
  • Environment: 6 metrics compared
  • Geography: 6 metrics compared
  • Government: 4 metrics compared
  • Health: 11 metrics compared
  • Military and Security: 1 metric compared
  • People and Society: 28 metrics compared
  • Transportation: 4 metrics compared
  • Other: 1 metric compared

Communications

7 metrics
Metric🇪🇬 Egypt🇺🇬 UgandaShare
Internet Penetration Rate (%)74.65 %8.95 %
Internet Usage Rate by Country (% of Population)72.69 %15.25 %
Internet Userspercent of population: 73% (2023 est.)percent of population: 15% (2023 est.)
Press Freedom Index Score24.74 points37.61 points
Radios20.55
Televisions7.7500,000
Waterways3,500907

Economy

49 metrics
Metric🇪🇬 Egypt🇺🇬 UgandaShare
Agriculture Value Added as a Share of GDP by Country68.23B $15.59B $
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Country in Current US Dollars406.74B $61.62B $
AI Investment (% of GDP)13 %22.4 %
Apple Import Volume153.00M tonnes8.60M tonnes
Central Bank Discount Rate (%)19.25 %9 %
Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate (%)18.18 %21.28 %
Current Health Expenditure (% of GDP)5 % of GDP6.5 % of GDP
Ease of Doing Business Index60.166.7
Electricity Consumption159.73.11
Electricity Exports1.16121
Electricity from Fossil Fuels9119
Electricity from Hydroelectric Plants668
Electricity from Nuclear Fuels00
Electricity from Other Renewables212
Electricity Imports5450
Electricity Installed Capacity45.121.02
Electricity Production183.53.46
Energy Consumption per Capita (USD)34.98 USD per capita2.25 USD per capita
Gini Index Coefficient28.542.7
Gross Fixed Investment13.524.9
Gross National Saving920.6
Industrial Production Growth Rate (%)-1.9 %4.9 %
Inflation Rate (Consumer Prices)28.3 %3.3 %
Military Expenditures (% of GDP)0.7 % of GDP2 % of GDP
Natural Gas Consumption57.710
Natural Gas Exports212.40
Natural Gas Imports7.080
Natural Gas Production50.860
Natural Gas Proved Reserves2.1914.16
Oil Consumption740,00014,000
Oil Exports163,0000
Oil Imports177,20013,770
Oil Production662,6000
Oil Proved Reserves4.41
Population Below Poverty Line29.7 people20.3 people
Public Debt10353.1
Real GDP Growth Rate (USD)2.4 USD6.1 USD
Refined Petroleum Products Consumption878,00032,000
Refined Petroleum Products Exports47,3600
Refined Petroleum Products Imports280,20031,490
Refined Petroleum Products Production547,5000
Remittances4.92.9
Revenue from Forest Resources0.157.32
Robotics Research Funding1.03 USD0.44 USD
Share of population in poverty ($3 a day)1.9959.78
Taxes and Other Revenues12.513
Top Exporting Countries63.71B USD9.03B USD
Unemployment Rate7.2 %3 %
Youth Labor Force Participation Rate44.57 %80.03 %

Environment

6 metrics
Metric🇪🇬 Egypt🇺🇬 UgandaShare
Annual CO₂ Emissions Growth (abs)8.14M97,949
Carbon Dioxide Emissions236.626.35
Population Distributionapproximately 95% of the population lives within 20 km (12 mi) of the Nile River and its delta; vast areas of the country remain sparsely populated or uninhabited, as shown in this population distribution mappopulation density is relatively high in comparison to other African nations; most of the population is concentrated in the central and southern parts of the country, particularly along the shores of Lake Victoria and Lake Albert; the northeast is least p
Protected Land Area for Adaptation13.15 sq km16.1 sq km
Total Renewable Groundwater Resources by Country1.5 Cubic meters per year29 Cubic meters per year
Total Renewable Water Resources57.560.1

Geography

6 metrics
Metric🇪🇬 Egypt🇺🇬 UgandaShare
Percentage of land area by degree of urbanization3.14 %24.89 %
Above-Ground Biomass in Forest (tonnes/ha)12096
Agricultural land42,684 sq. km144,150 sq. km
Coastline Length (km)2,450 km0 km
Dam capacity per capita1,394.26 cubic meters per inhabitant1,452.28 cubic meters per inhabitant
Irrigated Land36,500105

Government

4 metrics
Metric🇪🇬 Egypt🇺🇬 UgandaShare
Rule of Law Index by Country45.16 %31.2 %
Administrative Divisions27134
Independence289
Suffrage Participation Rate1818

Health

11 metrics
Metric🇪🇬 Egypt🇺🇬 UgandaShare
Access to Safe Drinking Water78.94 %18.1 %
Diabetes Prevalence (% of Population)22.42.2
Health Care Spending per Capita1,127.21 USD175.62 USD
Health Expenditure (% of GDP)4.6 % of GDP4.7 % of GDP
HIV/AIDS Adult Prevalence Rate(2021 est.) <0.1%5.4 %
Hospital Bed Density1.4 people/sq km0.5 people/sq km
Maternal Mortality Ratio (%)17 %170 %
Mean Age at First Birth22.619.4
Obesity Adult Prevalence Rate (%)32 %5.3 %
People Living With HIV/AIDS24,0001.4
Underweight Children Under 53.79.7

Military and Security

1 metric
Metric🇪🇬 Egypt🇺🇬 UgandaShare
Total Armed Forces Personnel (PPP)836,00046,000

People and Society

28 metrics
Metric🇪🇬 Egypt🇺🇬 UgandaShare
Currently married (Percent)64.88 %57.22 %
Human Capital Index0.50.41
Life expectancy at birth75.49 years72.43 years
Median age of population24.68 years17.09 years
Population Change1.96M persons1.33M persons
Population density120.77 per sq. km264.01 per sq. km
Total population120.19M persons52.75M persons
Academic Freedom Index0.080.2
Birth Rate (%)18.63 %38.91 %
Contraceptive Prevalence Rate58.5 %50.2 %
Death Rate (%)4.33 %4.61 %
Education Expenditure (% of GDP)3.9 % of GDP2.6 % of GDP
Female population of reproductive age30.60M persons13.11M persons
Labor Force Participation Rate33.7522.83
Learning-adjusted years of school6.48 years4.72 years
Length of paid parental leave for mother0 days0 days
Major Urban Areas Population22.18 people3.85 people
Mean Male Height (cm)166.68165.62
Military Service Age and Obligationvoluntary enlistment possible from age 16 for men and 17 for women; 18-30 years of age for compulsory service for men; service obligation 14-36 months, followed by a 9-year reserve obligation; active service length depends on education; high school drop-o18
Percentage of population by degree of urbanization97.57 %78.11 %
Physician Density0.67 people/sq km0.19 people/sq km
Population Growth Rate1.4 %3.13 %
Population living in slums1.9 %47.25 %
Total deaths595,263.5 persons237,961.1 persons
Total demand for family planning (Percent)49.72 %56.57 %
Total fertility rate2.71 per woman3.95 per woman
Total net-migration73,264.1 persons-184,946.7 persons
Under-five mortality rate14.71 per live births34.85 per live births

Transportation

4 metrics
Metric🇪🇬 Egypt🇺🇬 UgandaShare
Air Travel Trips Per Capita (PPP)0.160.02
Airports7339
Civil Air Travel506
Heliports21

Other

1 metric
Metric🇪🇬 Egypt🇺🇬 UgandaShare
Current Bank Rate19 %9.75 %

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Egypt vs Uganda: Compare Key Statistics and Facts | Geo Factbook