Bosnia and Herzegovina vs Germany: Compare Statistics

Side-by-side comparison of 109 key metrics across economy, population, geography, and more — latest data through 2026.

Summary

Comparing Bosnia and Herzegovina and Germany: Bosnia and Herzegovina leads on Major Urban Areas Population (346,000 people) against Germany (3.57 people); Bosnia and Herzegovina leads on Oil Imports (38,890) against Germany (2.67); Bosnia and Herzegovina leads on Refined Petroleum Products Consumption (32,000) against Germany (2.46). Across 109 compared metrics, Bosnia and Herzegovina wins on 34 and Germany wins on 68.

  • Communications: 6 metrics compared
  • Economy: 43 metrics compared
  • Environment: 5 metrics compared
  • Geography: 6 metrics compared
  • Government: 4 metrics compared
  • Health: 10 metrics compared
  • Military and Security: 1 metric compared
  • People and Society: 30 metrics compared
  • Transportation: 4 metrics compared

Communications

6 metrics
Metric🇧🇦 Bosnia and Herzegovina🇩🇪 GermanyShare
Internet Usage Rate by Country (% of Population)86.1 %93.5 %
Internet Userspercent of population: 83% (2023 est.)percent of population: 94% (2024 est.)
Press Freedom Index Score56.33 points83.85 points
Radios940,00077.8
TelevisionsNA51.4
Waterways9907,300

Economy

43 metrics
Metric🇧🇦 Bosnia and Herzegovina🇩🇪 GermanyShare
Agriculture Value Added as a Share of GDP by Country1.23B $42.94B $
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Country in Current US Dollars34.21B $5.03T $
Coal Revenue0.340.02
Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate (%)4.38 %1.67 %
Current Health Expenditure (% of GDP)8.9 % of GDP11.4 % of GDP
Ease of Doing Business Index65.479.7
Electricity Consumption11.87536.5
Electricity Exports6.0178.86
Electricity from Fossil Fuels4941
Electricity from Hydroelectric Plants512
Electricity from Nuclear Fuels05
Electricity from Other Renewables152
Electricity Imports3.0828.34
Electricity Installed Capacity4.68208.5
Electricity Production16.99612.8
Energy Consumption per Capita (USD)91.23 USD per capita120.46 USD per capita
Gini Index Coefficient3331.7
Gross National Saving1128
Industrial Production Growth Rate (%)-2.4 %-3 %
Inflation Rate (Consumer Prices)1.7 %2.3 %
Military Expenditures (% of GDP)0.8 % of GDP2.4 % of GDP
Natural Gas Consumption226.593.36
Natural Gas Exports034.61
Natural Gas Imports226.5119.5
Natural Gas Production07.9
Natural Gas Proved Reserves039.5
Oil Consumption28,5002.5
Oil Exports96470,200
Oil Imports38,8902.67
Oil Production59147,200
Oil Proved Reserves0276
Population Below Poverty Line16.9 people14.8 people
Public Debt40.363.9
Real GDP Growth Rate (USD)2.5 USD-0.2 USD
Refined Petroleum Products Consumption32,0002.46
Refined Petroleum Products Exports4,603494,000
Refined Petroleum Products Imports18,280883,800
Refined Petroleum Products Production02.16
Remittances110.5
Revenue from Forest Resources0.490.03
Share of population in poverty ($3 a day)0.240
Taxes and Other Revenues19.111
Unemployment Rate10.8 %3.5 %

Environment

5 metrics
Metric🇧🇦 Bosnia and Herzegovina🇩🇪 GermanyShare
Annual CO₂ Emissions Growth (abs)-455,378-21.45M
Carbon Dioxide Emissions24.51600.19
Population Distributionthe northern and central areas of the country are the most densely populatedsecond most populous country in Europe; a fairly even distribution throughout most of the country, with urban areas attracting larger and denser populations, particularly in the far-western part of the industrial state of North Rhine-Westphalia
Total Renewable Groundwater Resources by Country11.57 Cubic meters per year45.7 Cubic meters per year
Total Renewable Water Resources37.5154

Geography

6 metrics
Metric🇧🇦 Bosnia and Herzegovina🇩🇪 GermanyShare
Percentage of land area by degree of urbanization2.38 %9.82 %
Above-Ground Biomass in Forest (tonnes/ha)156.36185.14
Agricultural land7,252 sq. km165,134 sq. km
Coastline Length (km)20 km2,389 km
Dam capacity per capita958.74 cubic meters per inhabitant47.27 cubic meters per inhabitant
Irrigated Land305,065

Government

4 metrics
Metric🇧🇦 Bosnia and Herzegovina🇩🇪 GermanyShare
Rule of Law Index by Country35.22 %92.99 %
Administrative Divisions316
Independence118
Suffrage Participation Rate1818

Health

10 metrics
Metric🇧🇦 Bosnia and Herzegovina🇩🇪 GermanyShare
Diabetes Deaths Per 100,000 (Age-Std)32.715.15
Diabetes Prevalence (% of Population)10.37.8
Health Expenditure (% of GDP)9.6 % of GDP12.7 % of GDP
HIV/AIDS Adult Prevalence RateNANA
Hospital Bed Density2.3 people/sq km7.8 people/sq km
Maternal Mortality Ratio (%)6 %4 %
Mean Age at First Birth27.729.9
Obesity Adult Prevalence Rate (%)17.9 %22.3 %
People Living With HIV/AIDS<500 (2018)93,000
Underweight Children Under 51.60.5

Military and Security

1 metric
Metric🇧🇦 Bosnia and Herzegovina🇩🇪 GermanyShare
Total Armed Forces Personnel (PPP)11,000183,000

People and Society

30 metrics
Metric🇧🇦 Bosnia and Herzegovina🇩🇪 GermanyShare
Currently married (Percent)63.52 %54.08 %
Human Capital Index0.460.75
Life expectancy at birth82.57 years84.11 years
Median age of population46.07 years45.59 years
Population Change-9,670.2 persons-741,055 persons
Population density60.8 per sq. km242.59 per sq. km
Total population3.12M persons83.60M persons
Academic Freedom Index0.750.88
Average Female Breast Size by Country: Worldwide Data & RankingsBA-B
Birth Rate (%)6.88 %8.87 %
Contraceptive Prevalence Rate45.8 %67 %
Death Rate (%)12.29 %11.96 %
Education Expenditure (% of GDP)3.2 % of GDP5.2 % of GDP
Female population of reproductive age639,071.55 persons16.48M persons
Labor Force Participation Rate1.3643.77
Learning-adjusted years of school6.07 years11.24 years
Length of paid parental leave for mother0 days60 days
Major Urban Areas Population346,000 people3.57 people
Mean Male Height (cm)180.87179.88
Military Manpower at Military Age1918
Military Service Age and Obligation1817
Percentage of population by degree of urbanization51.78 %73.51 %
Physician Density2.58 people/sq km4.53 people/sq km
Population Growth Rate-0.67 %-0.13 %
Population living in slums-1.68 %0 %
Total deaths35,783.2 persons1.07M persons
Total demand for family planning (Percent)47.82 %61.31 %
Total fertility rate1.5 per woman1.4 per woman
Total net-migration2,453.8 persons-349,130.8 persons
Under-five mortality rate5.56 per live births3.21 per live births

Transportation

4 metrics
Metric🇧🇦 Bosnia and Herzegovina🇩🇪 GermanyShare
Air Travel Trips Per Capita (PPP)0.261.35
Airports20840
Civil Air TravelNA major transport aircraft239
Heliports3449

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