Belgium vs New Caledonia: Compare Statistics

Side-by-side comparison of 81 key metrics across economy, population, geography, and more — latest data through 2026.

Summary

Comparing Belgium and New Caledonia: New Caledonia leads on Major Urban Areas Population (198,000 people) against Belgium (2.12 people); New Caledonia leads on Electricity Installed Capacity (996,200) against Belgium (21.56); New Caledonia leads on Labor Force Participation Rate (130,800) against Belgium (5.42). Across 81 compared metrics, Belgium wins on 39 and New Caledonia wins on 25.

  • Communications: 5 metrics compared
  • Economy: 36 metrics compared
  • Environment: 4 metrics compared
  • Geography: 5 metrics compared
  • Government: 3 metrics compared
  • Health: 4 metrics compared
  • People and Society: 21 metrics compared
  • Transportation: 3 metrics compared

Communications

5 metrics
Metric🇧🇪 Belgium🇳🇨 New CaledoniaShare
Internet Usage Rate by Country (% of Population)87.68 %82.01 %
Internet Userspercent of population: 95% (2023 est.)percent of population: 82% (2017 est.)
Radios8.08107,000
Televisions4.7252,000
Waterways1,570none

Economy

36 metrics
Metric🇧🇪 Belgium🇳🇨 New CaledoniaShare
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Country in Current US Dollars742.86B $8.65B $
Current Health Expenditure (% of GDP)10.3 % of GDPNA
Electricity Consumption82.162.74
Electricity Exports8.470
Electricity from Fossil Fuels3587
Electricity from Hydroelectric Plants18
Electricity from Nuclear Fuels280
Electricity from Other Renewables366
Electricity Imports14.650
Electricity Installed Capacity21.56996,200
Electricity Production79.832.95
Energy Consumption per Capita (USD)234.22 USD per capita0 USD per capita
Gross Fixed Investment20.327.6
Industrial Production Growth Rate (%)-1.95 %4.3 %
Inflation Rate (Consumer Prices)3.1 %3.7 %
Military Expenditures (% of GDP)1.3 % of GDPNA
Natural Gas Consumption17.610
Natural Gas Exports736.20
Natural Gas Imports18.090
Natural Gas Production00
Natural Gas Proved Reserves00
Oil Consumption622,60014,000
Oil Exports353,000648
Oil Imports1.0114,330
Oil Production11,2200
Oil Proved Reserves00
Population Below Poverty Line14.8 people17 people
Public Debt92.56.5
Real GDP Growth Rate (USD)1 USD3.5 USD
Refined Petroleum Products Consumption648,60020,000
Refined Petroleum Products Exports680,8000
Refined Petroleum Products Imports601,40019,100
Refined Petroleum Products Production731,7000
Remittances2.36.5
Taxes and Other Revenues23.0920.4
Unemployment Rate5.5 %11.2 %

Environment

4 metrics
Metric🇧🇪 Belgium🇳🇨 New CaledoniaShare
Annual CO₂ Emissions Growth (abs)752,840218,632
Carbon Dioxide Emissions112.084.89
Continental Shelfnot specific;200
Population Distributionmost of the population is concentrated in the northern two thirds of the country; the southeast is more thinly populated; considered to have one of the highest population densities in the world, with approximately 97% living in urban areasmost of the populace lives in the southern part of the main island, in and around the capital of Noumea

Geography

5 metrics
Metric🇧🇪 Belgium🇳🇨 New CaledoniaShare
Percentage of land area by degree of urbanization22.29 %0.64 %
Above-Ground Biomass in Forest (tonnes/ha)172.3146
Agricultural land13,716.58 sq. km1,840.3 sq. km
Coastline Length (km)66.5 km2,254 km
Irrigated Land57100

Government

3 metrics
Metric🇧🇪 Belgium🇳🇨 New CaledoniaShare
Administrative Divisions33
Independence4none (overseas collectivity of France) note: in three independence referenda, on 4 November 2018, 4 October 2020, and 12 December 2021, the majority voted to reject independence in favor of maintaining the status quo
Suffrage Participation Rate1818

Health

4 metrics
Metric🇧🇪 Belgium🇳🇨 New CaledoniaShare
Diabetes Prevalence (% of Population)5.922
HIV/AIDS Adult Prevalence RateNANA
People Living With HIV/AIDSNANA
Underweight Children Under 51NA

People and Society

21 metrics
Metric🇧🇪 Belgium🇳🇨 New CaledoniaShare
Currently married (Percent)50.3 %47.83 %
Life expectancy at birth84.77 years82.03 years
Median age of population42.19 years34.84 years
Population Change7,999.1 persons3,328.1 persons
Population density390.59 per sq. km16.29 per sq. km
Total population11.78M persons298,026.5 persons
Birth Rate (%)9.09 %13.6 %
Contraceptive Prevalence Rate66.7 %NA
Death Rate (%)9.55 %6 %
Education Expenditure (% of GDP)6.7 % of GDPNA
Female population of reproductive age2.54M persons73,318.2 persons
Labor Force Participation Rate5.42130,800
Major Urban Areas Population2.12 people198,000 people
Percentage of population by degree of urbanization79.32 %65.94 %
Physician Density6.53 people/sq km0.24 people/sq km
Population Growth Rate0.45 %1.11 %
Population living in slums0 %0.25 %
Total deaths116,107.9 persons1,813.7 persons
Total fertility rate1.29 per woman1.93 per woman
Total net-migration30,580.2 persons1,100.4 persons
Under-five mortality rate3.23 per live births9.8 per live births

Transportation

3 metrics
Metric🇧🇪 Belgium🇳🇨 New CaledoniaShare
Airports4821
Civil Air Travel471
Heliports1122

Related comparisons

Belgium vs New Caledonia: Compare Key Statistics and Facts | Geo Factbook