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Canada vs New Caledonia: Compare Statistics

Side-by-side comparison of 81 key metrics across economy, population, geography, and more — latest data through 2026.

Canada
can
Leads on 43 of 81 metrics
New Caledonia
ncl
Leads on 25 of 81 metrics

Summary

Comparing Canada and New Caledonia: New Caledonia leads on Major Urban Areas Population (198,000 people) against Canada (6.37 people); New Caledonia leads on Oil Imports (14,330) against Canada (1.09); New Caledonia leads on Refined Petroleum Products Consumption (20,000) against Canada (2.44). Across 81 compared metrics, Canada wins on 43 and New Caledonia wins on 25.

  • Communications: 5 metrics compared
  • Economy: 36 metrics compared
  • Environment: 4 metrics compared
  • Geography: 5 metrics compared
  • Government: 3 metrics compared
  • Health: 4 metrics compared
  • People and Society: 21 metrics compared
  • Transportation: 3 metrics compared

Communications

5 metrics
Metric🇨🇦 Canada🇳🇨 New CaledoniaShare
Internet Usage Rate by Country (% of Population)92.7 %★82.01 %
Internet Userspercent of population: 94% (2023 est.)percent of population: 82% (2017 est.)
Radios32.3107,000★
Televisions21.552,000★
Waterways3,000none

Economy

36 metrics
Metric🇨🇦 Canada🇳🇨 New CaledoniaShare
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Country in Current US Dollars2.59T $★8.65B $
Current Health Expenditure (% of GDP)10.8 % of GDPNA
Electricity Consumption522.2★2.74
Electricity Exports73.35★0
Electricity from Fossil Fuels2387★
Electricity from Hydroelectric Plants56★8
Electricity from Nuclear Fuels9★0
Electricity from Other Renewables12★6
Electricity Imports2.68★0
Electricity Installed Capacity143.5996,200★
Electricity Production649.6★2.95
Energy Consumption per Capita (USD)403.7 USD per capita★0 USD per capita
Gross Fixed Investment22.127.6★
Industrial Production Growth Rate (%)-0.9 %4.3 %★
Inflation Rate (Consumer Prices)2.4 %★3.7 %
Military Expenditures (% of GDP)1.1 % of GDPNA
Natural Gas Consumption124.4★0
Natural Gas Exports83.96★0
Natural Gas Imports26.36★0
Natural Gas Production159.1★0
Natural Gas Proved Reserves2.06★0
Oil Consumption2.2114,000★
Oil Exports1.93648★
Oil Imports1.0914,330★
Oil Production3.48★0
Oil Proved Reserves175.2★0
Population Below Poverty Line9.4 people★17 people
Public Debt61.36.5★
Real GDP Growth Rate (USD)1.5 USD3.5 USD★
Refined Petroleum Products Consumption2.4520,000★
Refined Petroleum Products Exports1.12★0
Refined Petroleum Products Imports405,700★19,100
Refined Petroleum Products Production2.01★0
Remittances06.5★
Taxes and Other Revenues12.8320.4★
Unemployment Rate6.5 %★11.2 %

Environment

4 metrics
Metric🇨🇦 Canada🇳🇨 New CaledoniaShare
Annual CO₂ Emissions Growth (abs)-12.14M★218,632
Carbon Dioxide Emissions585.854.89★
Continental Shelf200200
Population Distributionvast majority of the population lives in a discontinuous band within approximately 300 km (186 mi) of the southern border with the United States; the most populated province is Ontario, followed by Quebec and British Columbiamost of the populace lives in the southern part of the main island, in and around the capital of Noumea

Geography

5 metrics
Metric🇨🇦 Canada🇳🇨 New CaledoniaShare
Percentage of land area by degree of urbanization0.16 %0.64 %★
Above-Ground Biomass in Forest (tonnes/ha)90.43146★
Agricultural land559,597.6 sq. km★1,840.3 sq. km
Coastline Length (km)202,080 km★2,254 km
Irrigated Land9,045★100

Government

3 metrics
Metric🇨🇦 Canada🇳🇨 New CaledoniaShare
Administrative Divisions10★3
Independence1none (overseas collectivity of France) note: in three independence referenda, on 4 November 2018, 4 October 2020, and 12 December 2021, the majority voted to reject independence in favor of maintaining the status quo
Suffrage Participation Rate1818

Health

4 metrics
Metric🇨🇦 Canada🇳🇨 New CaledoniaShare
Diabetes Prevalence (% of Population)7.722★
HIV/AIDS Adult Prevalence RateNANA
People Living With HIV/AIDSNANA
Underweight Children Under 5NANA

People and Society

21 metrics
Metric🇨🇦 Canada🇳🇨 New CaledoniaShare
Currently married (Percent)50.95 %★47.83 %
Life expectancy at birth85.29 years★82.03 years
Median age of population40.75 years★34.84 years
Population Change437,571 persons★3,328.1 persons
Population density4.46 per sq. km★16.29 per sq. km
Total population40.51M persons★298,026.5 persons
Birth Rate (%)9.12 %13.6 %★
Contraceptive Prevalence RateNANA
Death Rate (%)7.75 %6 %★
Education Expenditure (% of GDP)5.2 % of GDPNA
Female population of reproductive age9.19M persons★73,318.2 persons
Labor Force Participation Rate22.87130,800★
Major Urban Areas Population6.37 people198,000 people★
Percentage of population by degree of urbanization76.27 %★65.94 %
Physician Density2.82 people/sq km★0.24 people/sq km
Population Growth Rate0.73 %1.11 %★
Population living in slums1.2 %★0.25 %
Total deaths326,297.8 persons1,813.7 persons★
Total fertility rate1.3 per woman1.93 per woman★
Total net-migration406,485.5 persons★1,100.4 persons
Under-five mortality rate4.43 per live births★9.8 per live births

Transportation

3 metrics
Metric🇨🇦 Canada🇳🇨 New CaledoniaShare
Airports1,459★21
Civil Air Travel636★1
Heliports506★2

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Canada vs New Caledonia: Compare Key Statistics and Facts | Geo Factbook