Libya vs Mali: Compare Statistics

Side-by-side comparison of 103 key metrics across economy, population, geography, and more — latest data through 2026.

Summary

Comparing Libya and Mali: Mali leads on Radios (570,000) against Libya (1.35); Mali leads on Electricity Installed Capacity (590,000) against Libya (9.46); Mali leads on Agriculture Value Added as a Share of GDP by Country (7.28 billion $) against Libya (-128.06 million $). Across 103 compared metrics, Libya wins on 50 and Mali wins on 37.

  • Communications: 6 metrics compared
  • Economy: 43 metrics compared
  • Environment: 5 metrics compared
  • Geography: 6 metrics compared
  • Government: 4 metrics compared
  • Health: 8 metrics compared
  • Military and Security: 1 metric compared
  • People and Society: 26 metrics compared
  • Transportation: 4 metrics compared

Communications

6 metrics
Metric🇱🇾 Libya🇲🇱 MaliShare
Internet Usage Rate by Country (% of Population)88.5 %35.09 %
Internet Userspercent of population: 89% (2023 est.)percent of population: 35% (2023 est.)
Press Freedom Index Score40.42 points48.23 points
Radios1.35570,000
Televisions730,00045,000
Waterwaysnone1,815

Economy

43 metrics
Metric🇱🇾 Libya🇲🇱 MaliShare
Agriculture Value Added as a Share of GDP by Country-128.06M $7.28B $
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Country in Current US Dollars48.40B $29.17B $
Central Bank Discount Rate (%)9.52 %16 %
Coal Revenue00
Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate (%)7.3 %5.2 %
Current Health Expenditure (% of GDP)NA3.9 % of GDP
Ease of Doing Business Index73.184.3
Electricity Consumption27.32.98
Electricity Exports00
Electricity from Fossil Fuels10068
Electricity from Hydroelectric Plants031
Electricity from Nuclear Fuels00
Electricity from Other Renewables01
Electricity Imports376800
Electricity Installed Capacity9.46590,000
Electricity Production34.242.49
Energy Consumption per Capita (USD)100.84 USD per capita4.31 USD per capita
Gross Fixed Investment13.825.4
Gross National Saving516.5
Industrial Production Growth Rate (%)-5.8 %-2.4 %
Inflation Rate (Consumer Prices)2.1 %3.2 %
Military Expenditures (% of GDP)not available4.3 % of GDP
Natural Gas Consumption4.450
Natural Gas Exports4.640
Natural Gas Imports00
Natural Gas Production9.090
Natural Gas Proved Reserves1.510
Oil Consumption289,0006,000
Oil Exports1.390
Oil Imports5754,507
Oil Production1.790
Oil Proved Reserves46.420
Population Below Poverty Linenote: about one-third of Libyans live at or below the national poverty line42.1 people
Public Debt7.536
Real GDP Growth Rate (USD)-0.6 USD5 USD
Refined Petroleum Products Consumption260,00022,000
Refined Petroleum Products Exports16,8800
Refined Petroleum Products Imports168,20020,610
Refined Petroleum Products Production89,6200
Remittances04.2
Revenue from Forest Resources0.062.02
Taxes and Other Revenues51.614.16
Unemployment Rate18.7 %3.1 %

Environment

5 metrics
Metric🇱🇾 Libya🇲🇱 MaliShare
Annual CO₂ Emissions Growth (abs)1.04M235,824
Carbon Dioxide Emissions46.486.86
Population Distributionover 90% of the population lives along the Mediterranean coast in and between Tripoli to the west and Al Bayda to the east; the interior remains vastly underpopulated due to the Sahara and its lack of surface water, as shown in this population distributiothe overwhelming majority of the population lives in the southern half of the country, with greater density along the border with Burkina Faso, as shown in this population distribution map
Total Renewable Groundwater Resources by Country0.6 Cubic meters per year20 Cubic meters per year
Total Renewable Water Resources700120

Geography

6 metrics
Metric🇱🇾 Libya🇲🇱 MaliShare
Percentage of land area by degree of urbanization0.22 %0.33 %
Above-Ground Biomass in Forest (tonnes/ha)49.2646.36
Agricultural land153,500 sq. km440,519 sq. km
Coastline Length (km)1,770 km0 km
Dam capacity per capita50.98 cubic meters per inhabitant520.3 cubic meters per inhabitant
Irrigated Land4,7003,780

Government

4 metrics
Metric🇱🇾 Libya🇲🇱 MaliShare
Rule of Law Index by Country1.43 %16.86 %
Administrative Divisions2219
Independence2422
Suffrage Participation Rate1818

Health

8 metrics
Metric🇱🇾 Libya🇲🇱 MaliShare
Diabetes Prevalence (% of Population)15.84.8
Health Expenditure (% of GDP)5.1 % of GDP4.5 % of GDP
HIV/AIDS Adult Prevalence Rate0.2 %0.8 %
Hospital Bed Density3.2 people/sq km0.2 people/sq km
Maternal Mortality Ratio (%)59 %367 %
Obesity Adult Prevalence Rate (%)32.5 %8.6 %
People Living With HIV/AIDS9,500110,000
Underweight Children Under 54.315

Military and Security

1 metric
Metric🇱🇾 Libya🇲🇱 MaliShare
Total Armed Forces Personnel (PPP)041,000

People and Society

26 metrics
Metric🇱🇾 Libya🇲🇱 MaliShare
Currently married (Percent)35.16 %77.55 %
Life expectancy at birth72.94 years63.05 years
Median age of population27.99 years15.85 years
Population Change71,793.5 persons738,653.1 persons
Population density4.5 per sq. km21.22 per sq. km
Total population7.54M persons25.92M persons
Academic Freedom Index0.280.28
Birth Rate (%)19.83 %39.44 %
Contraceptive Prevalence Rate27.7 %17.2 %
Death Rate (%)3.48 %7.87 %
Education Expenditure (% of GDP)NA4.4 % of GDP
Female population of reproductive age1.97M persons5.92M persons
Labor Force Participation Rate2.599.13
Length of paid parental leave for mother0 days0 days
Major Urban Areas Population1.18 people2.93 people
Mean Male Height (cm)173.53171.12
Military Service Age and Obligationnot available18
Percentage of population by degree of urbanization76 %49.78 %
Physician Density2.04 people/sq km0.19 people/sq km
Population Growth Rate1.35 %2.88 %
Population living in slums18.1 %88.35 %
Total deaths47,214 persons210,507.1 persons
Total demand for family planning (Percent)26.25 %40.67 %
Total fertility rate2.2 per woman5.33 per woman
Total net-migration1,663.9 persons-56,966.7 persons
Under-five mortality rate18.23 per live births88.71 per live births

Transportation

4 metrics
Metric🇱🇾 Libya🇲🇱 MaliShare
Air Travel Trips Per Capita (PPP)0.170.02
Airports7530
Civil Air Travel59no major transport aircraft
Heliports22

Related comparisons