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Geo Factbook

Laos vs Timor-Leste: Compare Statistics

Side-by-side comparison of 101 key metrics across economy, population, geography, and more — latest data through 2026.

Laos
lao
Leads on 48 of 101 metrics
Timor-Leste
tls
Leads on 40 of 101 metrics

Summary

Comparing Laos and Timor-Leste: Timor-Leste leads on Labor Force Participation Rate (615,900) against Laos (3.58); Laos leads on Carbon Dioxide Emissions (23.41) against Timor-Leste (660,000); Timor-Leste leads on Electricity Installed Capacity (600) against Laos (6.94). Across 101 compared metrics, Laos wins on 48 and Timor-Leste wins on 40.

  • Communications: 6 metrics compared
  • Economy: 41 metrics compared
  • Environment: 5 metrics compared
  • Geography: 5 metrics compared
  • Government: 4 metrics compared
  • Health: 8 metrics compared
  • Military and Security: 1 metric compared
  • People and Society: 29 metrics compared
  • Transportation: 2 metrics compared

Communications

6 metrics
Metric🇱🇦 Laos🇹🇱 Timor-LesteShare
Internet Usage Rate by Country (% of Population)63.63 %★34.02 %
Internet Userspercent of population: 64% (2023 est.)percent of population: 34% (2023 est.)
Press Freedom Index Score33.22 points71.79 points★
Radios730,000NA
Televisions52,000NA
Waterways4,587NA

Economy

41 metrics
Metric🇱🇦 Laos🇹🇱 Timor-LesteShare
Agriculture Value Added as a Share of GDP by Country2.85B $★374.13M $
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Country in Current US Dollars13.95B $★1.73B $
Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate (%)18.5 %★13.29 %
Current Health Expenditure (% of GDP)2.3 % of GDP4.3 % of GDP★
Ease of Doing Business Index62.769.9★
Electricity Consumption5.47★0
Electricity Exports8.47★0
Electricity from Fossil Fuels28100★
Electricity from Hydroelectric Plants72★0
Electricity from Nuclear Fuels00
Electricity from Other Renewables1★0
Electricity Imports2.5★0
Electricity Installed Capacity6.94600★
Electricity Production29.74★0
Energy Consumption per Capita (USD)34.46 USD per capita★6.83 USD per capita
Gini Index Coefficient38.8★28.7
Industrial Production Growth Rate (%)3.9 %★-57 %
Inflation Rate (Consumer Prices)23.1 %2.1 %★
Military Expenditures (% of GDP)0.2 % of GDP2.5 % of GDP★
Natural Gas Consumption00
Natural Gas Exports05.78★
Natural Gas Imports00
Natural Gas Production05.78★
Natural Gas Proved Reserves0200★
Oil Consumption3,000★2,600
Oil Exports086,000★
Oil Imports1,9182,205★
Oil Production087,500★
Oil Proved Reserves0553.8★
Population Below Poverty Line18.3 people★41.8 people
Public Debt58.43.1★
Real GDP Growth Rate (USD)4.3 USD★-2.2 USD
Refined Petroleum Products Consumption18,000★3,500
Refined Petroleum Products Exports00
Refined Petroleum Products Imports17,460★3,481
Refined Petroleum Products Production00
Remittances1.811.7★
Revenue from Forest Resources1.48★0.13
Share of population in poverty ($3 a day)35.95★60.13
Taxes and Other Revenues12.121.6★
Unemployment Rate1.3 %★1.7 %

Environment

5 metrics
Metric🇱🇦 Laos🇹🇱 Timor-LesteShare
Annual CO₂ Emissions Growth (abs)242,85831,395★
Carbon Dioxide Emissions23.41★660,000
Population Distributionmost densely populated area is in and around the capital city of Vientiane; large communities are primarily found along the Mekong River along the southwestern border; overall density is considered one of the lowest in Southeast Asiamost of the population is concentrated in the western third of the country, particularly around Dili
Total Renewable Groundwater Resources by Country37.9 Cubic meters per year★0.89 Cubic meters per year
Total Renewable Water Resources333.5★8.22

Geography

5 metrics
Metric🇱🇦 Laos🇹🇱 Timor-LesteShare
Percentage of land area by degree of urbanization1.15 %3.74 %★
Above-Ground Biomass in Forest (tonnes/ha)121.5150★
Agricultural land21,486.6 sq. km★3,407 sq. km
Coastline Length (km)0 km706 km★
Irrigated Land4,410★350

Government

4 metrics
Metric🇱🇦 Laos🇹🇱 Timor-LesteShare
Rule of Law Index by Country29.3 %31.05 %★
Administrative Divisions17★12
Independence1928★
Suffrage Participation Rate18★17

Health

8 metrics
Metric🇱🇦 Laos🇹🇱 Timor-LesteShare
Diabetes Prevalence (% of Population)6.7★3.2
Health Expenditure (% of GDP)2.7 % of GDP11.4 % of GDP★
HIV/AIDS Adult Prevalence Rate0.3 %0.2 %★
Hospital Bed Density1.5 people/sq km5.9 people/sq km★
Maternal Mortality Ratio (%)112 %★192 %
Obesity Adult Prevalence Rate (%)5.3 %3.8 %★
People Living With HIV/AIDS15,0001,200★
Underweight Children Under 524.3★31.9

Military and Security

1 metric
Metric🇱🇦 Laos🇹🇱 Timor-LesteShare
Total Armed Forces Personnel (PPP)129,000★2,000

People and Society

29 metrics
Metric🇱🇦 Laos🇹🇱 Timor-LesteShare
Currently married (Percent)61.45 %★55.51 %
Human Capital Index0.460.49★
Life expectancy at birth72.32 years★70.56 years
Median age of population25.25 years★22.02 years
Population Change102,278.9 persons★15,440.3 persons
Population density34.57 per sq. km★96.5 per sq. km
Total population7.98M persons★1.44M persons
Academic Freedom Index0.120.73★
Birth Rate (%)19.22 %23.39 %★
Contraceptive Prevalence Rate54.1 %★26.1 %
Death Rate (%)6.07 %★6.86 %
Education Expenditure (% of GDP)1.2 % of GDP5.2 % of GDP★
Female population of reproductive age2.16M persons★378,325.85 persons
Labor Force Participation Rate3.59615,900★
Learning-adjusted years of school5.98 years6.7 years★
Length of paid parental leave for mother0 days0 days
Major Urban Areas Population721,000 people★281,000 people
Mean Male Height (cm)160.52★159.79
Military Manpower at Military Age1818
Military Service Age and Obligation1818
Percentage of population by degree of urbanization32.65 %51.5 %★
Physician Density0.33 people/sq km0.75 people/sq km★
Population Growth Rate1.22 %1.28 %★
Population living in slums47.45 %★27.85 %
Total deaths47,791 persons9,950 persons★
Total demand for family planning (Percent)48.69 %★33.27 %
Total fertility rate2.33 per woman2.47 per woman★
Total net-migration-10,536.3 persons-5,132.5 persons★
Under-five mortality rate34.16 per live births★41.73 per live births

Transportation

2 metrics
Metric🇱🇦 Laos🇹🇱 Timor-LesteShare
Air Travel Trips Per Capita (PPP)0.26★0.16
Airports20★11

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