Kenya vs Somalia: Compare Statistics

Side-by-side comparison of 100 key metrics across economy, population, geography, and more β€” latest data through 2026.

Summary

Comparing Kenya and Somalia: Somalia leads on Radios (470,000) against Kenya (3.07); Somalia leads on Energy Consumption per Capita (USD) (649,000 USD per capita) against Kenya (5.49 USD per capita); Kenya leads on Carbon Dioxide Emissions (19.02) against Somalia (838,000). Across 100 compared metrics, Kenya wins on 60 and Somalia wins on 24.

  • Communications: 6 metrics compared
  • Economy: 41 metrics compared
  • Environment: 5 metrics compared
  • Geography: 6 metrics compared
  • Government: 4 metrics compared
  • Health: 8 metrics compared
  • Military and Security: 1 metric compared
  • People and Society: 26 metrics compared
  • Transportation: 3 metrics compared

Communications

6 metrics
MetricπŸ‡°πŸ‡ͺ KenyaπŸ‡ΈπŸ‡΄ SomaliaShare
Internet Usage Rate by Country (% of Population)17.83 %β˜…2 %
Internet Userspercent of population: 35% (2023 est.)percent of population: 28% (2022 est.)
Press Freedom Index Score49.41 pointsβ˜…40.49 points
Radios3.07470,000β˜…
Televisions730,000β˜…135,000
WaterwaysNA note: part of the Lake Victoria system is within the boundaries of Kenyanone

Economy

41 metrics
MetricπŸ‡°πŸ‡ͺ KenyaπŸ‡ΈπŸ‡΄ SomaliaShare
Agriculture Value Added as a Share of GDP by Country29.92B $β˜…6.48B $
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Country in Current US Dollars125.39B $β˜…13.51B $
Central Bank Discount Rate (%)10 %NA
Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate (%)13.67 %NA
Current Health Expenditure (% of GDP)5.2 % of GDPNA
Ease of Doing Business Index82.7β˜…51.6
Electricity Consumption7.86315.3β˜…
Electricity Exports39.1β˜…0
Electricity from Fossil Fuels3393β˜…
Electricity from Hydroelectric Plants34β˜…0
Electricity from Nuclear Fuels00
Electricity from Other Renewables33β˜…7
Electricity Imports184β˜…0
Electricity Installed Capacity2.485,000β˜…
Electricity Production9.63339β˜…
Energy Consumption per Capita (USD)5.49 USD per capita649,000 USD per capitaβ˜…
Gini Index Coefficient38.7β˜…36.8
Gross Fixed Investment21.9β˜…20
Industrial Production Growth Rate (%)2.2 %4.3 %β˜…
Inflation Rate (Consumer Prices)4.5 %β˜…6.8 %
Military Expenditures (% of GDP)1.1 % of GDP6 % of GDPβ˜…
Natural Gas Consumption00
Natural Gas Exports00
Natural Gas Imports00
Natural Gas Production00
Natural Gas Proved Reserves05.66β˜…
Oil Consumption78,000β˜…5,000
Oil Exports8,061β˜…1,109
Oil Imports80,160β˜…3,827
Oil Production136β˜…110
Oil Proved Reserves00
Population Below Poverty Line38.6 peopleβ˜…54.4 people
Public Debt53.2β˜…93
Real GDP Growth Rate (USD)4.5 USDβ˜…4 USD
Refined Petroleum Products Consumption109,000β˜…5,600
Refined Petroleum Products Exports173β˜…0
Refined Petroleum Products Imports90,620β˜…5,590
Refined Petroleum Products Production13,960β˜…0
Remittances3.915.8β˜…
Taxes and Other Revenues14β˜…0
Unemployment Rate5.5 %β˜…18.9 %

Environment

5 metrics
MetricπŸ‡°πŸ‡ͺ KenyaπŸ‡ΈπŸ‡΄ SomaliaShare
Annual COβ‚‚ Emissions Growth (abs)39,71222,766β˜…
Carbon Dioxide Emissions19.02β˜…838,000
Population Distributionpopulation heavily concentrated in the west along the shore of Lake Victoria; other areas of high density include the capital of Nairobi, and in the southeast along the Indian Ocean coast, as shown in this population distribution mapdistribution varies greatly throughout the country; least densely populated areas are in the northeast and central regions, as well as areas along the Kenyan border; most populated areas are in and around the cities of Mogadishu, Marka, Boorama, Hargeysa,
Total Renewable Groundwater Resources by Country3.5 Cubic meters per yearβ˜…3.3 Cubic meters per year
Total Renewable Water Resources30.7β˜…14.7

Geography

6 metrics
MetricπŸ‡°πŸ‡ͺ KenyaπŸ‡ΈπŸ‡΄ SomaliaShare
Percentage of land area by degree of urbanization7.44 %β˜…0.36 %
Above-Ground Biomass in Forest (tonnes/ha)200.38β˜…102.49
Agricultural land288,791 sq. km441,308.6 sq. kmβ˜…
Coastline Length (km)536 km3,025 kmβ˜…
Dam capacity per capita419.81 cubic meters per inhabitantβ˜…0 cubic meters per inhabitant
Irrigated Land1,0302,000β˜…

Government

4 metrics
MetricπŸ‡°πŸ‡ͺ KenyaπŸ‡ΈπŸ‡΄ SomaliaShare
Rule of Law Index by Country47.74 %β˜…-0.05 %
Administrative Divisions47β˜…18
Independence12β˜…1
Suffrage Participation Rate1818

Health

8 metrics
MetricπŸ‡°πŸ‡ͺ KenyaπŸ‡ΈπŸ‡΄ SomaliaShare
Diabetes Prevalence (% of Population)3.15.8β˜…
Health Expenditure (% of GDP)4.5 % of GDPβ˜…2.5 % of GDP
HIV/AIDS Adult Prevalence Rate4 %(2021 est.) <0.1%
Hospital Bed Density1.3 people/sq kmβ˜…0.9 people/sq km
Maternal Mortality Ratio (%)379 %β˜…563 %
Obesity Adult Prevalence Rate (%)7.1 %β˜…8.3 %
People Living With HIV/AIDS1.4β˜…8,700
Underweight Children Under 511.2β˜…23

Military and Security

1 metric
MetricπŸ‡°πŸ‡ͺ KenyaπŸ‡ΈπŸ‡΄ SomaliaShare
Total Armed Forces Personnel (PPP)24,000β˜…14,000

People and Society

26 metrics
MetricπŸ‡°πŸ‡ͺ KenyaπŸ‡ΈπŸ‡΄ SomaliaShare
Currently married (Percent)52.3 %63.89 %β˜…
Life expectancy at birth67.26 yearsβ˜…63.7 years
Median age of population20.29 yearsβ˜…15.65 years
Population Change1.15M personsβ˜…683,162 persons
Population density100.9 per sq. km32.22 per sq. kmβ˜…
Total population58.63M personsβ˜…20.30M persons
Academic Freedom Index0.86β˜…0.49
Birth Rate (%)25.93 %46.36 %β˜…
Contraceptive Prevalence Rate64.6 %β˜…6.9 %
Death Rate (%)4.72 %β˜…11.22 %
Education Expenditure (% of GDP)4 % of GDPβ˜…0 % of GDP
Female population of reproductive age15.72M personsβ˜…4.55M persons
Labor Force Participation Rate23.78β˜…3.44
Length of paid parental leave for mother0 days0 days
Major Urban Areas Population5.33 peopleβ˜…2.61 people
Mean Male Height (cm)169.64β˜…166.6
Military Service Age and Obligation1818
Percentage of population by degree of urbanization77.4 %82.64 %β˜…
Physician Density0.29 people/sq kmβ˜…0.05 people/sq km
Population Growth Rate2.15 %3.32 %β˜…
Population living in slums39.89 %43.35 %β˜…
Total deaths399,364.9 persons179,638.3 personsβ˜…
Total demand for family planning (Percent)52.14 %β˜…25.21 %
Total fertility rate3.07 per woman5.8 per womanβ˜…
Total net-migration-11,734 persons27,375.5 personsβ˜…
Under-five mortality rate36.49 per live birthsβ˜…94.25 per live births

Transportation

3 metrics
MetricπŸ‡°πŸ‡ͺ KenyaπŸ‡ΈπŸ‡΄ SomaliaShare
Air Travel Trips Per Capita (PPP)0.11β˜…0.02
Airports368β˜…40
Civil Air Travel19β˜…1

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Kenya vs Somalia: Compare Key Statistics and Facts | Geo Factbook