North Korea vs Ireland: Compare Statistics

Side-by-side comparison of 97 key metrics across economy, population, geography, and more — latest data through 2026.

Summary

Comparing North Korea and Ireland: North Korea leads on Total Armed Forces Personnel (PPP) (1.47 million) against Ireland (9,000); North Korea leads on Electricity from Hydroelectric Plants (55) against Ireland (2); Ireland leads on Academic Freedom Index (0.92) against North Korea (0.04). Across 97 compared metrics, North Korea wins on 31 and Ireland wins on 52.

  • Communications: 7 metrics compared
  • Economy: 35 metrics compared
  • Environment: 6 metrics compared
  • Geography: 6 metrics compared
  • Government: 4 metrics compared
  • Health: 9 metrics compared
  • Military and Security: 1 metric compared
  • People and Society: 26 metrics compared
  • Transportation: 3 metrics compared

Communications

7 metrics
Metric🇰🇵 North Korea🇮🇪 IrelandShare
Internet Penetration Rate (%)0 %36.99 %
Internet Usage Rate by Country (% of Population)0 %76.92 %
Internet Users81.39
Press Freedom Index Score12.64 points86.92 points
Radios3.362.55
Televisions1.21.82
Waterways2,250956

Economy

35 metrics
Metric🇰🇵 North Korea🇮🇪 IrelandShare
Agriculture Value Added as a Share of GDP by Country3.34B $8.24B $
Current Health Expenditure (% of GDP)NA6.9 % of GDP
Electricity Consumption13.8925.68
Electricity Exports01.58
Electricity from Fossil Fuels4565
Electricity from Hydroelectric Plants552
Electricity from Nuclear Fuels00
Electricity from Other Renewables033
Electricity Imports0871
Electricity Installed Capacity10.019.95
Electricity Production16.5728.53
Energy Consumption per Capita (USD)23.83 USD per capita113.84 USD per capita
Gross National SavingNA33.1
Industrial Production Growth Rate (%)4.3 %-10.79 %
Inflation Rate (Consumer Prices)NA2.36 %
Military Expenditures (% of GDP)defense spending is a regime priority; between 2010 and 2020, military expenditures accounted for an estimated 20-30% of North Korea's GDP annually; spending estimates ranged from $7 billion to $11 billion annually; in 2024, North Korea announced that it 0.2 % of GDP
Natural Gas Consumption05.24
Natural Gas Exports00
Natural Gas Imports01.64
Natural Gas Production03.51
Natural Gas Proved Reserves09.91
Oil Consumption13,000159,700
Oil Exports017,480
Oil Imports15,810176,000
Oil Production118431
Oil Proved Reserves00
Population Below Poverty LineNA13.1 people
Real GDP Growth Rate (USD)-1.1 USD-3.2 USD
Refined Petroleum Products Consumption18,000153,700
Refined Petroleum Products Exports037,040
Refined Petroleum Products Imports8,260126,600
Refined Petroleum Products Production11,27064,970
Taxes and Other Revenues11.416.51
Unemployment Rate2.9 %4.4 %
Youth Labor Force Participation Rate82.15 %64.84 %

Environment

6 metrics
Metric🇰🇵 North Korea🇮🇪 IrelandShare
Annual CO₂ Emissions Growth (abs)525,276-257,316
Carbon Dioxide Emissions55.7435.49
Population Distributionpopulation concentrated in the plains and lowlands; least-populated regions are the mountainous provinces adjacent to the Chinese border; largest concentrations are in the western provinces, particularly the municipal district of Pyongyang, and around Hunpopulation distribution is weighted to the eastern side of the island, with the largest concentration in and around Dublin; populations in the west are small due to mountainous land, poorer soil, and lack of transport routes
Protected Land Area for Adaptation2.4 sq km14.24 sq km
Total Renewable Groundwater Resources by Country13 Cubic meters per year10.8 Cubic meters per year
Total Renewable Water Resources77.1552

Geography

6 metrics
Metric🇰🇵 North Korea🇮🇪 IrelandShare
Percentage of land area by degree of urbanization4.47 %2.15 %
Above-Ground Biomass in Forest (tonnes/ha)62.3111.64
Agricultural land25,933.8 sq. km41,336 sq. km
Coastline Length (km)2,495 km1,448 km
Dam capacity per capita793.79 cubic meters per inhabitant162.41 cubic meters per inhabitant
Irrigated Land14,6000

Government

4 metrics
Metric🇰🇵 North Korea🇮🇪 IrelandShare
Rule of Law Index by Country5.81 %97.46 %
Administrative Divisions928
Independence156
Suffrage Participation Rate1718

Health

9 metrics
Metric🇰🇵 North Korea🇮🇪 IrelandShare
Access to Safe Drinking Water66.61 %95.63 %
Diabetes Prevalence (% of Population)9.93.6
Health Expenditure (% of GDP)2 % of GDP7.6 % of GDP
HIV/AIDS Adult Prevalence RateNA0.3 %
Hospital Bed Density13.2 people/sq km3 people/sq km
Maternal Mortality Ratio (%)67 %4 %
Obesity Adult Prevalence Rate (%)6.8 %25.3 %
People Living With HIV/AIDSNA7,800
Underweight Children Under 59.3NA

Military and Security

1 metric
Metric🇰🇵 North Korea🇮🇪 IrelandShare
Total Armed Forces Personnel (PPP)1.47M9,000

People and Society

26 metrics
Metric🇰🇵 North Korea🇮🇪 IrelandShare
Currently married (Percent)71.23 %44.92 %
Life expectancy at birth76.14 years85.07 years
Median age of population36.78 years39.37 years
Population Change60,580.4 persons48,816.6 persons
Population density221.44 per sq. km78.85 per sq. km
Total population26.64M persons5.36M persons
Academic Freedom Index0.040.92
Birth Rate (%)12.99 %10.95 %
Contraceptive Prevalence Rate70.2 %NA
Death Rate (%)9.01 %7.43 %
Education Expenditure (% of GDP)14.6 % of GDP2.9 % of GDP
Female population of reproductive age6.08M persons1.27M persons
Labor Force Participation Rate17.642.86
Major Urban Areas Population3.16 people1.27 people
Mean Male Height (cm)171.99178.93
Military Manpower at Military Age1817
Military Service Age and Obligationcompulsory military service for men (17-30 years of age) and women (17-23 years of age); service obligation is reportedly up to 10 years for men and up to 7 years for women (2025)18
Percentage of population by degree of urbanization86.47 %55.92 %
Physician Density3.63 people/sq km3.88 people/sq km
Population Growth Rate0.4 %0.8 %
Population living in slums23.04 %8.87 %
Total deaths269,232.3 persons37,283 persons
Total demand for family planning (Percent)68.61 %70.02 %
Total fertility rate1.76 per woman1.53 per woman
Total net-migration-3,031.8 persons36,316.6 persons
Under-five mortality rate16.3 per live births3.03 per live births

Transportation

3 metrics
Metric🇰🇵 North Korea🇮🇪 IrelandShare
Air Travel Trips Per Capita (PPP)04.17
Airports81100
Heliports810

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