Average Annual Working Hours 2004
Average annual working hours per worker indicates productivity and work-life balance in each country.
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Rank | Actions | ||
|---|---|---|---|
1 | Myanmar | 2,566.04 hours | |
2 | Singapore | 2,514.88 hours | |
3 | Pakistan | 2,492.43 hours | |
4 | Thailand | 2,466.58 hours | |
5 | India | 2,456.25 hours | |
6 | China, Hong Kong SAR | 2,447.09 hours | |
7 | Malaysia | 2,437.73 hours | |
8 | Colombia | 2,404.5 hours | |
9 | South Korea | 2,389.45 hours | |
10 | China | 2,376.13 hours | |
11 | Costa Rica | 2,375.4 hours | |
12 | South Africa | 2,342.27 hours | |
13 | Bangladesh | 2,318.11 hours | |
14 | Cambodia | 2,288.65 hours | |
15 | Vietnam | 2,277.24 hours | |
16 | Chile | 2,232 hours | |
17 | Russia | 2,195.93 hours | |
18 | Dominican Republic | 2,151.76 hours | |
19 | Sri Lanka | 2,136.55 hours | |
20 | Philippines | 2,113.49 hours | |
21 | Peru | 2,099.54 hours | |
22 | Brazil | 2,091.87 hours | |
23 | Taiwan | 2,083.34 hours | |
24 | Indonesia | 2,062.14 hours | |
25 | Greece | 2,003.18 hours | |
26 | Malta | 1,969.6 hours | |
27 | Jamaica | 1,965.57 hours | |
28 | Israel | 1,941.95 hours | |
29 | Croatia | 1,925.68 hours | |
30 | Turkey | 1,918 hours | |
31 | Venezuela | 1,896.69 hours | |
32 | Estonia | 1,891.72 hours | |
33 | Romania | 1,886.58 hours | |
34 | Cyprus | 1,878.58 hours | |
35 | Poland | 1,860.87 hours | |
36 | Hungary | 1,859.2 hours | |
37 | United States | 1,831.55 hours | |
38 | Japan | 1,831.02 hours | |
39 | Czech Republic | 1,813.59 hours | |
40 | Ireland | 1,809.22 hours | |
41 | Latvia | 1,802.16 hours | |
42 | New Zealand | 1,802.16 hours | |
43 | Canada | 1,785.94 hours | |
44 | Italy | 1,783.56 hours | |
45 | Ecuador | 1,782.72 hours | |
46 | Portugal | 1,757.32 hours | |
47 | Argentina | 1,743.4 hours | |
48 | Slovakia | 1,741.99 hours | |
49 | Slovenia | 1,736.53 hours | |
50 | Spain | 1,735.05 hours | |
51 | Switzerland | 1,694.95 hours | |
52 | Australia | 1,686.14 hours | |
53 | Lithuania | 1,683.82 hours | |
54 | Iceland | 1,663.86 hours | |
55 | Bulgaria | 1,663.69 hours | |
56 | Mexico | 1,660.3 hours | |
57 | Austria | 1,659.01 hours | |
58 | Uruguay | 1,638.45 hours | |
59 | Trinidad and Tobago | 1,634.8 hours | |
60 | Finland | 1,625.67 hours | |
61 | Belgium | 1,587.8 hours | |
62 | Luxembourg | 1,586.15 hours | |
63 | United Kingdom | 1,543.6 hours | |
64 | France | 1,517.26 hours | |
65 | Netherlands | 1,458.19 hours | |
66 | Denmark | 1,458.08 hours | |
67 | Sweden | 1,452.79 hours | |
68 | Germany | 1,442.65 hours | |
69 | Norway | 1,423.21 hours |
- #1
Myanmar
- #2
Singapore
- #3
Pakistan
- #4
Thailand
- #5
India
- #6
China, Hong Kong SAR
- #7
Malaysia
- #8
Colombia
- #9
South Korea
- #10
China
Analysis: These countries represent the highest values in this dataset, showcasing significant scale and impact on global statistics.
- #69
Norway
- #68
Germany
- #67
Sweden
- #66
Denmark
- #65
Netherlands
- #64
France
- #63
United Kingdom
- #62
Luxembourg
- #61
Belgium
- #60
Finland
Context: These countries or territories have the lowest values, often due to geographic size, administrative status, or specific characteristics.
Insights by country
Luxembourg
In 2004, Luxembourg ranked #62 globally with an average annual working hours of 1586.15 hours. This figure is notably lower than many of its European neighbors, reflecting a trend towards work-life balance in the region. The country's robust economy, driven by the financial sector and high productivity levels, allows for shorter working hours while maintaining economic competitiveness.
Turkey
In 2004, Turkey ranked #30 globally for Average Annual Working Hours, with a total of 1918 hours worked per year. This figure is notably higher than the global average, reflecting a strong work ethic in the country. Key drivers of this statistic include Turkey's rapidly growing economy and a labor market characterized by a significant portion of informal employment, which often leads to longer working hours.
Malaysia
In 2004, Malaysia ranked #7 globally with an average annual working hours of 2437.73 hours. This figure is notably higher than the global average, reflecting a strong work ethic common in many Southeast Asian countries. The high number of working hours can be attributed to Malaysia's rapidly developing economy, where labor-intensive industries such as manufacturing play a significant role in driving growth.
Poland
In 2004, Poland ranked #35 globally for Average Annual Working Hours, with a total of 1860.87 hours. This figure is notably higher than the global average, reflecting a strong work ethic prevalent in the country. Key drivers of this statistic include Poland's transition to a market economy post-1989, which has led to increased labor demand, as well as the country's commitment to maintaining competitive productivity levels in the European Union.
Costa Rica
Costa Rica ranked #11 globally for Average Annual Working Hours in 2004, with a total of 2375.4 hours. This figure is notably higher than the global average, reflecting a strong work ethic prevalent in the country. Key drivers of this high working hour statistic include Costa Rica's growing economy, which relies heavily on agriculture and tourism, and a labor force that is motivated by a combination of cultural values and economic necessity.
Myanmar
In 2004, Myanmar ranked #1 globally for Average Annual Working Hours, with a total of 2566.04 hours. This figure significantly exceeds the global average, reflecting a labor-intensive economy compared to many other countries. Contributing factors include a large agricultural sector that demands long hours from workers and limited access to technology that could enhance productivity.
New Zealand
In 2004, New Zealand ranked #42 globally with an average annual working hours of 1802.16 hours. This figure is relatively lower compared to countries like Mexico, which often ranks at the top for long working hours. Key drivers of this statistic include New Zealand's strong labor regulations and a focus on work-life balance, which promote a healthier work environment and overall quality of life.
Dominican Republic
The Dominican Republic ranked #18 globally with an average annual working hours of 2151.76 hours in 2004. This figure is significantly higher than the global average, reflecting a strong work ethic in the country. Contributing factors include a growing economy heavily reliant on tourism and agriculture, which often demand extended working hours to meet market needs.
Finland
In 2004, Finland ranked #60 globally for Average Annual Working Hours, with a total of 1625.67 hours. This figure is lower than many of its Nordic neighbors, such as Sweden, which typically has higher working hours. The relatively low average can be attributed to Finland's strong emphasis on work-life balance and progressive labor policies that promote shorter working hours and generous vacation time.
Malta
In 2004, Malta ranked #26 globally with an average annual working hours of 1969.6 hours. This figure is higher than the European average, reflecting Malta's robust labor market and economic activity. The country's strategic location in the Mediterranean and its growing sectors, such as tourism and financial services, contribute to this high level of work engagement.
Analysis & Context
In 2004, Myanmar recorded the highest Average Annual Working Hours at 2566.04, while the global range spanned from a minimum of 1423.21 hours in Norway to this maximum value. The global average for Average Annual Working Hours in 2004 was 1932.66 hours, providing a benchmark for understanding work-life balance across diverse economies.
Economic Drivers of High Working Hours
The countries with the highest average annual working hours, such as Myanmar and Singapore with 2514.88 hours, typically exhibit rapidly developing economies where labor plays a crucial role in economic growth. In Singapore, the high working hours may be attributed to its status as a global financial hub, necessitating long hours to maintain competitive advantage. Similarly, India and China, with respective averages of 2456.25 and 2376.13, are characterized by their expansive labor markets and ongoing industrialization, which demand extensive human capital investment.
Work-Life Balance in Low-Hours Countries
Countries such as Norway and Germany, with 1442.65 hours, reflect a contrasting approach to work, prioritizing work-life balance and social welfare policies. In these nations, shorter working hours are often supported by high productivity levels and technological advancements that allow for efficient work processes. Sweden and Denmark, with 1452.79 and 1458.08 hours respectively, further exemplify regions where quality of life and employee well-being are central to labor policies.
Year-over-Year Trends and Influences
Analyzing year-over-year changes, Sri Lanka saw a significant increase of 140.91 hours, a 7.1% rise, influenced by economic reforms aimed at increasing productivity. Meanwhile, Venezuela and Lithuania experienced notable increases of 95.48 and 81.86 hours, respectively, likely driven by economic restructuring and efforts to boost workforce engagement. Conversely, Malta registered the largest decrease at -72.21 hours, reflecting potential shifts towards improving work-life balance or economic downturns impacting labor demand.
Regional Patterns and Policy Implications
Regionally, Asian countries dominate the top of the working hours spectrum, indicating a cultural and economic emphasis on extensive work commitments. This contrasts with European nations, where legislative measures often cap working hours to safeguard employee health and productivity. The data suggests that while higher working hours can correlate with economic growth, they also raise questions about sustainable labor practices and the potential for worker burnout. Policymakers in high-hour countries might consider strategies that balance the need for economic expansion with the long-term well-being of their workforce.
Overall, the 2004 data on Average Annual Working Hours underscores the diverse approaches to labor across the globe, revealing how economic priorities, cultural norms, and policy decisions shape the work-life landscape. Understanding these dynamics is critical for stakeholders aiming to optimize productivity while fostering a healthy workforce.
Frequently Asked Questions About Average Annual Working Hours in 2004
Which country had the highest average annual working hours in 2004?
Myanmar had the highest average annual working hours in 2004, with 2,566 hours.
Which country had the lowest average annual working hours in 2004?
Norway had the lowest average annual working hours in 2004, with 1,423 hours.
What was the average annual working hours across all countries in 2004?
The average annual working hours across all countries in 2004 was 1,933 hours.
What was the median value of average annual working hours in 2004?
The median value of average annual working hours in 2004 was 1,861 hours.
Which countries were in the top 3 for average annual working hours in 2004?
The top 3 countries for average annual working hours in 2004 were Myanmar with 2,566 hours, Singapore with 2,515 hours, and Pakistan with 2,492 hours.
What was the range of average annual working hours in 2004?
The range of average annual working hours in 2004 was from 1,423 hours in Norway to 2,566 hours in Myanmar.
Data Source
Annual working hours per worker | Feenstra et al. – Penn World Table and others via Our World in Data
Data produced by Feenstra et al. – Penn World Table; Huberman and Minns, compiled and published by Our World in Data as "Annual working hours per worker".
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