French Polynesia vs New Caledonia: Compare Statistics
Side-by-side comparison of 78 key metrics across economy, population, geography, and more — latest data through 2026.
Summary
Comparing French Polynesia and New Caledonia: French Polynesia leads on Electricity Production (677.30) against New Caledonia (2.94); French Polynesia leads on Electricity Consumption (629.90) against New Caledonia (2.74); New Caledonia leads on Physician Density (0.24 people/sq km) against French Polynesia (0.02 people/sq km). Across 78 compared metrics, French Polynesia wins on 22 and New Caledonia wins on 29.
- Communications: 5 metrics compared
- Economy: 33 metrics compared
- Environment: 4 metrics compared
- Geography: 5 metrics compared
- Government: 3 metrics compared
- Health: 4 metrics compared
- People and Society: 21 metrics compared
- Transportation: 3 metrics compared
Communications
5 metrics| Metric | 🇵🇫 French Polynesia | 🇳🇨 New Caledonia | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Internet Usage Rate by Country (% of Population) | 72.7 % | 82.01 %★ | |
| Internet Users | percent of population: 73% (2017 est.) | percent of population: 82% (2017 est.) | |
| Radios | 128,000★ | 107,000 | |
| Televisions | 40,000 | 52,000★ | |
| Waterways | none | none |
Economy
33 metricsEnvironment
4 metrics| Metric | 🇵🇫 French Polynesia | 🇳🇨 New Caledonia | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Annual CO₂ Emissions Growth (abs) | 40,367★ | 218,632 | |
| Carbon Dioxide Emissions | 1.01★ | 4.89 | |
| Continental Shelf | 200 | 200 | |
| Population Distribution | the majority of the population lives in the Society Islands, one of five archipelagos that includes the most populous island, Tahiti, with approximately 70% of the nation's population | most of the populace lives in the southern part of the main island, in and around the capital of Noumea |
Geography
5 metrics| Metric | 🇵🇫 French Polynesia | 🇳🇨 New Caledonia | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Percentage of land area by degree of urbanization | 2.36 %★ | 0.64 % | |
| Above-Ground Biomass in Forest (tonnes/ha) | 148.92★ | 146 | |
| Agricultural land | 299.93 sq. km | 1,840.3 sq. km★ | |
| Coastline Length (km) | 2,525 km★ | 2,254 km | |
| Irrigated Land | 10 | 100★ |
Government
3 metrics| Metric | 🇵🇫 French Polynesia | 🇳🇨 New Caledonia | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Administrative Divisions | 5★ | 3 | |
| Independence | none (overseas land of France) | none (overseas collectivity of France) note: in three independence referenda, on 4 November 2018, 4 October 2020, and 12 December 2021, the majority voted to reject independence in favor of maintaining the status quo | |
| Suffrage Participation Rate | 18 | 18 |
Health
4 metrics| Metric | 🇵🇫 French Polynesia | 🇳🇨 New Caledonia | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Diabetes Prevalence (% of Population) | 22.8★ | 22 | |
| HIV/AIDS Adult Prevalence Rate | NA | NA | |
| People Living With HIV/AIDS | NA | NA | |
| Underweight Children Under 5 | NA | NA |
People and Society
21 metrics| Metric | 🇵🇫 French Polynesia | 🇳🇨 New Caledonia | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Currently married (Percent) | 64.2 %★ | 47.83 % | |
| Life expectancy at birth | 88.52 years★ | 82.03 years | |
| Median age of population | 36.67 years★ | 34.84 years | |
| Population Change | 755.3 persons | 3,328.1 persons★ | |
| Population density | 76.86 per sq. km | 16.29 per sq. km★ | |
| Total population | 283,123.5 persons | 298,026.5 persons★ | |
| Birth Rate (%) | 12.7 % | 13.6 %★ | |
| Contraceptive Prevalence Rate | NA | NA | |
| Death Rate (%) | 5.84 %★ | 6 % | |
| Education Expenditure (% of GDP) | NA | NA | |
| Female population of reproductive age | 70,445.75 persons | 73,318.2 persons★ | |
| Labor Force Participation Rate | 119,100 | 130,800★ | |
| Major Urban Areas Population | 136,000 people | 198,000 people★ | |
| Percentage of population by degree of urbanization | 64.05 % | 65.94 %★ | |
| Physician Density | 0.02 people/sq km | 0.24 people/sq km★ | |
| Population Growth Rate | 0.63 % | 1.11 %★ | |
| Population living in slums | 1.5 %★ | 0.25 % | |
| Total deaths | 954.4 persons★ | 1,813.7 persons | |
| Total fertility rate | 1.46 per woman | 1.93 per woman★ | |
| Total net-migration | -1,185.3 persons | 1,100.4 persons★ | |
| Under-five mortality rate | 5.68 per live births★ | 9.8 per live births |
Transportation
3 metrics| Metric | 🇵🇫 French Polynesia | 🇳🇨 New Caledonia | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Airports | 54★ | 21 | |
| Civil Air Travel | about 6 major transport aircraft | 1 | |
| Heliports | 1 | 8★ |