Birth Rate (%) 1993
Explore birth rate data across countries. Compare rankings, view interactive maps, and analyze historical trends.
Interactive Map
Complete Data Rankings
Analysis: These countries represent the highest values in this dataset, showcasing significant scale and impact on global statistics.
- #213
Tokelau - #212
Saint Helena - #211
Japan - #210
Spain - #209
San Marino - #208
Slovenia - #207
Switzerland - #206
Ukraine - #205
Saint Pierre and Miquelon - #204
United Kingdom
Context: These countries or territories have the lowest values, often due to geographic size, administrative status, or specific characteristics.
Analysis & Context
In 1993, the country with the highest Birth Rate (%) was Niger at 57.35%, while the global range for this metric spanned from a minimum of 11.38% in Croatia to a maximum of 57.35% in Niger. The global average Birth Rate (%) for the year was 28.30%, providing a benchmark for understanding individual country performances.
High Birth Rates and Socioeconomic Factors
The countries with the highest Birth Rate (%) in 1993 were predominantly in Africa, with Niger (57.35%), Mali (51.73%), and Malawi (51.1%) leading the list. These high rates are often linked to socioeconomic factors such as lower levels of urbanization, economic development, and access to education, particularly for women. In regions where agriculture is a major economic activity, larger families can be seen as an economic asset, providing labor and ensuring family survival.
For example, Yemen (51%) also featured prominently among countries with high birth rates, reflecting a similar trend where cultural norms and economic conditions favor larger family sizes. These countries often have lower access to healthcare and family planning services, which contributes to higher birth rates.
Low Birth Rates and Developed Economies
At the other end of the spectrum, countries like Croatia (11.38%), Austria (11.54%), and Portugal (11.59%) exhibited the lowest Birth Rate (%). These nations are characterized by higher levels of economic development, urbanization, and access to education and healthcare. In such environments, families tend to have fewer children due to higher living costs, greater career opportunities for women, and widespread use of family planning methods.
The trend of lower birth rates in developed countries also reflects societal shifts toward smaller family units and the prioritization of career and personal development over traditional family expansion.
Significant Year-over-Year Changes
Examining year-over-year changes, Libya experienced the most significant increase in Birth Rate (%) with a rise of 9.66% (26.8%), indicating potential policy shifts or changes in social conditions that encouraged higher birth rates. Similarly, Cambodia saw an increase of 8.52% (23.0%), and Belize rose by 4.75% (15.3%). These increases might be attributed to improvements in healthcare infrastructure or a post-conflict baby boom effect, as seen in many regions recovering from socio-political instability.
Conversely, countries experiencing the largest decreases included Jordan (-5.52%, -12.3%), Turkmenistan (-5.09%, -14.1%), and Tajikistan (-4.48%, -11.2%). These declines could be linked to economic challenges, increased emigration, or successful family planning initiatives. For instance, the decrease in Kyrgyzstan (-4.31%, -13.9%) might reflect broader socio-economic transitions following the dissolution of the Soviet Union, affecting birth rates as families adjusted to new economic realities.
Policy Implications and Future Trends
The data from 1993 highlights significant disparities in Birth Rate (%) across regions, influenced by economic, cultural, and policy factors. High birth rates in countries like Niger and Mali emphasize the need for enhanced educational and healthcare frameworks to address population growth sustainably. Conversely, the low birth rates in Austria and Croatia suggest potential challenges in maintaining population levels, prompting considerations for policies that support family growth, such as parental leave and childcare support.
Understanding these dynamics is crucial for policymakers aiming to balance population growth with economic development and resource management. As countries continue to evolve, tracking changes in birth rates will offer valuable insights into the socio-economic transformations shaping our world.
Insights by country
China
In 1993, China had a birth rate of 18.29 %, ranking #143 out of 213 countries. This figure was notably higher than many neighboring countries, reflecting a period before the stringent one-child policy was fully enforced. Economic reforms and urbanization during this time contributed to changing family structures and a desire for smaller households, influencing birth rates across the nation.
Iraq
In 1993, Iraq had a birth rate of 44.57 %, ranking #28 out of 213 countries. This rate was significantly higher than the global average, which reflects the country's challenges in healthcare and family planning. Contributing factors include a young population and socio-economic conditions that encourage larger families, particularly in rural areas where access to education and contraception is limited.
Paraguay
In 1993, Paraguay had a birth rate of 32.61 %, ranking #76 out of 213 countries. This figure was significantly higher than the global average, reflecting the country's youthful population and socio-economic conditions. High fertility rates in Paraguay can be attributed to factors such as limited access to family planning resources and cultural norms that favor larger families.
Venezuela
In 1993, Venezuela had a birth rate of 26.37 %, ranking #101 out of 213 countries. This rate was significantly higher than the global average, reflecting a trend common in many Latin American nations during that period. Contributing factors to this high birth rate included a combination of socio-economic challenges, limited access to family planning resources, and cultural norms favoring larger families.
Brazil
In 1993, Brazil had a birth rate of 21.77 %, ranking #124 out of 213 countries. This rate was higher than the global average, reflecting broader trends in Latin America during that period. Factors influencing Brazil's birth rate included urbanization, access to education, and family planning initiatives, which were gradually becoming more prevalent as the country transitioned economically and socially.
Oman
In 1993, Oman had a birth rate of 40.56 %, ranking #50 out of 213 countries. This rate was significantly higher than the global average, reflecting the region's demographic trends during that period.
Key drivers of this high birth rate included Oman’s improving healthcare system and cultural norms that favored larger families. Additionally, economic growth during the early 1990s contributed to better living conditions, encouraging higher fertility rates.
Afghanistan
In 1993, Afghanistan had a birth rate of 43.83 %, ranking #32 out of 213 countries. This rate was significantly higher than the global average, reflecting the country's challenging socio-economic conditions. Factors contributing to this high birth rate include limited access to healthcare, high levels of poverty, and cultural norms favoring larger families.
Norway
In 1993, Norway had a birth rate of 13.75 %, ranking #177 out of 213 countries. This figure was notably lower than the global average, reflecting broader trends in developed nations during that period. Contributing factors included Norway's high standard of living, access to family planning services, and a strong emphasis on women's participation in the workforce, which often leads to delayed childbearing.
Qatar
In 1993, Qatar had a birth rate of 19.61 %, ranking #137 out of 213 countries. This figure was notably below the regional average for the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) nations, which typically reported higher birth rates during that period. Contributing factors to Qatar's birth rate included a rapidly developing economy and significant urbanization, which often correlate with lower fertility rates as families adapt to modern lifestyles.
Denmark
In 1993, Denmark had a birth rate of 12.5 %, ranking #191 out of 213 countries. This figure was notably lower than the global average, reflecting broader trends in developed nations where birth rates tend to decline. Contributing factors include Denmark's high standard of living, access to family planning, and a strong emphasis on gender equality, which often leads to delayed family formation.
Data Source
CIA World Factbook
The World Factbook, also known as the CIA World Factbook, was a reference resource produced by the US Central Intelligence Agency between 1962 and 2026 with almanac-style information about the countries of the world. From 1971 it was not classified, and available to the public in print since 1975, initially by the CIA, and later the Government Publishing Office.
Visit Data SourceHistorical Data by Year
Explore Birth Rate (%) data across different years. Compare trends and see how statistics have changed over time.
More People and Society Facts
Currently married (Percent)
The percentage of currently married individuals by country highlights societal trends in family structure and relationships. Understanding these statistics can provide insights into cultural norms and demographic shifts, influencing policies and social programs.
View dataBrowse All People and Society
Explore more facts and statistics in this category
All Categories
Discover more categories with comprehensive global data