Average Spirits Consumption Per Capita 2021

Average spirits consumption per capita highlights drinking habits in different countries, measured in liters annually.

Newer data is available: Average Spirits Consumption Per Capita by country 2022 →

Highest
Saint Lucia
5.59 liters
Lowest
Yemen
0 liters
Median country
0.99 liters
Countries with data
185

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Complete Data Rankings

Rank
Actions
1
Saint Lucia flag
Saint Lucia
5.587 liters
2
Lithuania flag
Lithuania
5.52 liters
3
Latvia flag
Latvia
5.5 liters
4
Estonia flag
Estonia
5.12 liters
5
North Korea flag
North Korea
5.057 liters
6
Bulgaria flag
Bulgaria
4.892 liters
7
Dominica flag
Dominica
4.722 liters
8
Slovakia flag
Slovakia
4.64 liters
9
Belarus flag
Belarus
4.57 liters
10
Poland flag
Poland
4.49 liters
11
Thailand flag
Thailand
4.39 liters
12
Antigua and Barbuda flag
Antigua and Barbuda
4.353 liters
13
Barbados flag
Barbados
4.237 liters
14
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines flag
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
4.166 liters
15
Mauritius flag
Mauritius
4.061 liters
16
Hungary flag
Hungary
3.98 liters
17
United States flag
United States
3.82 liters
18
Laos flag
Laos
3.77 liters
19
Mongolia flag
Mongolia
3.49 liters
20
Philippines flag
Philippines
3.398 liters
21
Grenada flag
Grenada
3.39 liters
22
Czech Republic flag
Czech Republic
3.38 liters
23
Seychelles flag
Seychelles
3.243 liters
24
Russia flag
Russia
3.21 liters
25
Montenegro flag
Montenegro
3.064 liters
26
Republic of Moldova flag
Republic of Moldova
3.05 liters
27
Romania flag
Romania
2.98 liters
28
Nauru flag
Nauru
2.889 liters
29
Kyrgyzstan flag
Kyrgyzstan
2.88 liters
30
Brazil flag
Brazil
2.83 liters
31
Bahamas flag
Bahamas
2.824 liters
32
Serbia flag
Serbia
2.683 liters
33
United Kingdom flag
United Kingdom
2.64 liters
34
India flag
India
2.594 liters
35
Liberia flag
Liberia
2.461 liters
36
China flag
China
2.44 liters
37
Germany flag
Germany
2.41 liters
38
Haiti flag
Haiti
2.378 liters
39
Ireland flag
Ireland
2.36 liters
40
Zimbabwe flag
Zimbabwe
2.342 liters
41
Guyana flag
Guyana
2.333 liters
42
Niue flag
Niue
2.329 liters
43
Suriname flag
Suriname
2.328 liters
44
Luxembourg flag
Luxembourg
2.32 liters
45
Canada flag
Canada
2.25 liters
46
Cuba flag
Cuba
2.249 liters
47
France flag
France
2.23 liters
48
Sri Lanka flag
Sri Lanka
2.193 liters
49
Andorra flag
Andorra
2.175 liters
50
Paraguay flag
Paraguay
2.127 liters
51
Spain flag
Spain
2.12 liters
52
Nicaragua flag
Nicaragua
2.083 liters
53
Georgia flag
Georgia
2.078 liters
54
Saint Kitts and Nevis flag
Saint Kitts and Nevis
2.049 liters
55
Nepal flag
Nepal
2.045 liters
56
Trinidad and Tobago flag
Trinidad and Tobago
2.032 liters
57
Dominican Republic flag
Dominican Republic
2.02 liters
58
Armenia flag
Armenia
1.879 liters
59
Chile flag
Chile
1.865 liters
60
Denmark flag
Denmark
1.84 liters
61
Malta flag
Malta
1.796 liters
62
Australia flag
Australia
1.78 liters
63
Peru flag
Peru
1.743 liters
64
Jamaica flag
Jamaica
1.724 liters
65
Uzbekistan flag
Uzbekistan
1.668 liters
66
Austria flag
Austria
1.64 liters
67
New Zealand flag
New Zealand
1.61 liters
68
Switzerland flag
Switzerland
1.51 liters
69
Netherlands flag
Netherlands
1.49 liters
70
El Salvador flag
El Salvador
1.455 liters
71
Croatia flag
Croatia
1.455 liters
72
Botswana flag
Botswana
1.417 liters
73
Iceland flag
Iceland
1.4 liters
74
Slovenia flag
Slovenia
1.4 liters
75
South Africa flag
South Africa
1.4 liters
76
Cyprus flag
Cyprus
1.399 liters
77
Greece flag
Greece
1.37 liters
78
Côte d'Ivoire flag
Côte d'Ivoire
1.355 liters
79
Norway flag
Norway
1.27 liters
80
Israel flag
Israel
1.252 liters
81
Portugal flag
Portugal
1.237 liters
82
Venezuela flag
Venezuela
1.225 liters
83
Sweden flag
Sweden
1.21 liters
84
Myanmar flag
Myanmar
1.187 liters
85
Albania flag
Albania
1.172 liters
86
Japan flag
Japan
1.12 liters
87
Ukraine flag
Ukraine
1.11 liters
88
Kazakhstan flag
Kazakhstan
1.1 liters
89
Belgium flag
Belgium
1.07 liters
90
Honduras flag
Honduras
1.057 liters
91
Finland flag
Finland
1.03 liters
92
Fiji flag
Fiji
1.01 liters
93
Angola flag
Angola
0.987 liters
94
Panama flag
Panama
0.953 liters
95
Uruguay flag
Uruguay
0.95 liters
96
Kenya flag
Kenya
0.941 liters
97
Azerbaijan flag
Azerbaijan
0.91 liters
98
Belize flag
Belize
0.894 liters
99
Vanuatu flag
Vanuatu
0.889 liters
100
Turkmenistan flag
Turkmenistan
0.888 liters
101
North Macedonia flag
North Macedonia
0.871 liters
102
Argentina flag
Argentina
0.86 liters
103
Bahrain flag
Bahrain
0.761 liters
104
Equatorial Guinea flag
Equatorial Guinea
0.76 liters
105
Guatemala flag
Guatemala
0.736 liters
106
Maldives flag
Maldives
0.732 liters
107
Qatar flag
Qatar
0.625 liters
108
Cabo Verde flag
Cabo Verde
0.579 liters
109
Lebanon flag
Lebanon
0.577 liters
110
Bosnia and Herzegovina flag
Bosnia and Herzegovina
0.562 liters
111
Eswatini flag
Eswatini
0.56 liters
112
Mexico flag
Mexico
0.555 liters
113
Colombia flag
Colombia
0.55 liters
114
Ecuador flag
Ecuador
0.526 liters
115
Micronesia (Fed. States of) flag
Micronesia (Fed. States of)
0.52 liters
116
Namibia flag
Namibia
0.516 liters
117
Cameroon flag
Cameroon
0.491 liters
118
Turkey flag
Turkey
0.49 liters
119
Bolivia flag
Bolivia
0.483 liters
120
Italy flag
Italy
0.46 liters
121
Nigeria flag
Nigeria
0.459 liters
122
Lesotho flag
Lesotho
0.449 liters
123
Uganda flag
Uganda
0.444 liters
124
Guinea-Bissau flag
Guinea-Bissau
0.439 liters
125
Tajikistan flag
Tajikistan
0.399 liters
126
Tanzania flag
Tanzania
0.394 liters
127
Ghana flag
Ghana
0.382 liters
128
Iraq flag
Iraq
0.374 liters
129
Zambia flag
Zambia
0.373 liters
130
Cambodia flag
Cambodia
0.362 liters
131
Singapore flag
Singapore
0.36 liters
132
Bhutan flag
Bhutan
0.358 liters
133
Gabon flag
Gabon
0.357 liters
134
Sao Tome and Principe flag
Sao Tome and Principe
0.344 liters
135
Costa Rica flag
Costa Rica
0.342 liters
136
United Arab Emirates flag
United Arab Emirates
0.315 liters
137
Congo flag
Congo
0.313 liters
138
Rwanda flag
Rwanda
0.271 liters
139
Papua New Guinea flag
Papua New Guinea
0.262 liters
140
Oman flag
Oman
0.236 liters
141
Tuvalu flag
Tuvalu
0.22 liters
142
Comoros flag
Comoros
0.219 liters
143
Togo flag
Togo
0.215 liters
144
Mozambique flag
Mozambique
0.213 liters
145
South Korea flag
South Korea
0.21 liters
146
Vietnam flag
Vietnam
0.18 liters
147
Burkina Faso flag
Burkina Faso
0.172 liters
148
Malawi flag
Malawi
0.166 liters
149
Djibouti flag
Djibouti
0.162 liters
150
Jordan flag
Jordan
0.154 liters
151
Solomon Islands flag
Solomon Islands
0.136 liters
152
Ethiopia flag
Ethiopia
0.135 liters
153
Benin flag
Benin
0.117 liters
154
Malaysia flag
Malaysia
0.11 liters
155
Tonga flag
Tonga
0.11 liters
156
Morocco flag
Morocco
0.092 liters
157
Mali flag
Mali
0.092 liters
158
Tunisia flag
Tunisia
0.092 liters
159
Timor-Leste flag
Timor-Leste
0.076 liters
160
Sierra Leone flag
Sierra Leone
0.066 liters
161
Kiribati flag
Kiribati
0.061 liters
162
Syrian Arab Republic flag
Syrian Arab Republic
0.059 liters
163
Guinea flag
Guinea
0.057 liters
164
Algeria flag
Algeria
0.056 liters
165
Niger flag
Niger
0.048 liters
166
Brunei Darussalam flag
Brunei Darussalam
0.048 liters
167
Congo, Democratic Republic of the flag
Congo, Democratic Republic of the
0.044 liters
168
Madagascar flag
Madagascar
0.039 liters
169
Kuwait flag
Kuwait
0.037 liters
170
Pakistan flag
Pakistan
0.037 liters
171
Egypt flag
Egypt
0.035 liters
172
Senegal flag
Senegal
0.019 liters
173
Indonesia flag
Indonesia
0.013 liters
174
Central African Republic flag
Central African Republic
0.011 liters
175
Gambia flag
Gambia
0.002 liters
176
Chad flag
Chad
0.002 liters
177
Bangladesh flag
Bangladesh
0.002 liters
178
Afghanistan flag
Afghanistan
0 liters
179
Eritrea flag
Eritrea
0 liters
180
Iran flag
Iran
0 liters
181
Libya flag
Libya
0 liters
182
Mauritania flag
Mauritania
0 liters
183
Somalia flag
Somalia
0 liters
184
Sudan flag
Sudan
0 liters
185
Yemen flag
Yemen
0 liters

↑Top 10 Countries

  1. #1Saint Lucia flagSaint Lucia
  2. #2Lithuania flagLithuania
  3. #3Latvia flagLatvia
  4. #4Estonia flagEstonia
  5. #5North Korea flagNorth Korea
  6. #6Bulgaria flagBulgaria
  7. #7Dominica flagDominica
  8. #8Slovakia flagSlovakia
  9. #9Belarus flagBelarus
  10. #10Poland flagPoland

Analysis: These countries represent the highest values in this dataset, showcasing significant scale and impact on global statistics.

↓Bottom 10 Countries

  1. #185Yemen flagYemen
  2. #184Sudan flagSudan
  3. #183Somalia flagSomalia
  4. #182Mauritania flagMauritania
  5. #181Libya flagLibya
  6. #180Iran flagIran
  7. #179Eritrea flagEritrea
  8. #178Afghanistan flagAfghanistan
  9. #177Bangladesh flagBangladesh
  10. #176Chad flagChad

Context: These countries or territories have the lowest values, often due to geographic size, administrative status, or specific characteristics.

Insights by country

1

Senegal

In 2021, Senegal ranked #172 globally for Average Spirits Consumption Per Capita, with a value of 0.019225325 liters. This figure is significantly lower than many neighboring countries in West Africa, where cultural practices often promote higher alcohol consumption. The low spirits consumption in Senegal can be attributed to a combination of predominantly Muslim demographics, which discourage alcohol use, and government policies that regulate alcohol sales and distribution.

2

India

In 2021, India ranked #34 globally in Average Spirits Consumption Per Capita, with a value of 2.5937362 liters. This consumption level is notably lower than that of neighboring China, which has a significantly higher average. Contributing factors include India's diverse cultural attitudes towards alcohol, with many regions adhering to traditional norms that limit consumption, alongside varying state-level regulations that affect availability.

3

Belize

In 2021, Belize ranked #98 globally for Average Spirits Consumption Per Capita, with a value of 0.89410776 liters. This consumption level is relatively low compared to the regional average in Central America, where countries like Guatemala and Honduras exhibit higher per capita consumption rates. Factors influencing Belize's spirits consumption include its smaller population size, cultural preferences that favor beer and rum, and the impact of tourism, which shapes local drinking habits.

4

Hungary

In 2021, Hungary ranked #16 globally for Average Spirits Consumption Per Capita, with a value of 3.98 liters. This figure is notably higher than the global average, reflecting a strong cultural affinity for spirits in the country. Factors contributing to this high consumption include Hungary's rich tradition of producing fruit brandies, such as pálinka, and the social customs surrounding drinking in both rural and urban settings.

5

Antigua and Barbuda

In 2021, Antigua and Barbuda ranked #12 globally for Average Spirits Consumption Per Capita at 4.353329 liters. This figure is notably higher than many countries in the Caribbean region, reflecting a cultural affinity for spirits in this island nation. The tourism industry, which heavily influences local consumption patterns, along with a vibrant nightlife, drives this high level of spirits consumption.

6

Czech Republic

The Czech Republic ranks #22 globally in Average Spirits Consumption Per Capita, with a value of 3.38 liters in 2021. This figure is notably higher than the global average, reflecting the country's strong tradition of beer and spirits production. The Czech Republic's rich brewing history, coupled with a cultural affinity for alcohol, drives this high consumption rate, making it one of the leading countries in Europe for spirits consumption.

7

Jordan

In 2021, Jordan ranked #150 globally in Average Spirits Consumption Per Capita, with a value of 0.15414073 liters. This consumption level is significantly lower than many neighboring countries in the Middle East, where cultural and religious norms often influence drinking habits. The low spirits consumption in Jordan can be attributed to its predominantly Muslim population, which traditionally abstains from alcohol, alongside regulatory policies that restrict the sale and availability of alcoholic beverages.

8

Dominica

In 2021, Dominica ranked #7 globally for Average Spirits Consumption Per Capita, with a value of 4.7215986 liters. This figure is notably higher than many of its Caribbean neighbors, reflecting a cultural affinity for local rum production. The island's rich agricultural resources and tourism sector significantly contribute to its spirits consumption, as rum is both a traditional drink and a key export product.

9

Finland

In 2021, Finland ranked #91 globally for Average Spirits Consumption Per Capita, with a value of 1.03 liters. This figure is notably lower than many neighboring countries, such as Estonia, which has higher consumption rates. Finland's relatively low spirits consumption can be attributed to stringent alcohol regulations and a cultural emphasis on moderation, influenced by public health policies aimed at reducing alcohol-related harm.

10

Bulgaria

Bulgaria ranks #6 globally in Average Spirits Consumption Per Capita, with a value of 4.8922105 liters in 2021. This figure is notably higher than the global average, illustrating a strong cultural affinity for spirits compared to many other nations. The country's rich tradition of producing and consuming alcoholic beverages, combined with its social customs and economic factors, contributes significantly to this high level of consumption.

Analysis & Context

In 2021, Saint Lucia recorded the highest Average Spirits Consumption Per Capita at 5.59 liters, with global values ranging from 0.00 to 5.59 liters. The global average was 1.42 liters, while the median stood at 0.99 liters, highlighting significant variance in drinking habits across different regions.

Top Consumers: Economic and Cultural Influences

The highest levels of spirits consumption per capita were predominantly observed in Eastern European and Caribbean nations. Saint Lucia leads the list, followed closely by Lithuania with 5.52 liters and Latvia at 5.5 liters. These countries often have cultural norms that include spirits as a staple in social gatherings and celebrations. Additionally, the availability and affordability of spirits in these regions can contribute to higher consumption levels.

In the case of the Caribbean nations like Dominica (4.72 liters), local production of rum—a significant cultural and economic product—may drive up consumption rates. Similarly, in Eastern Europe, countries such as Estonia (5.12 liters) and Belarus (4.57 liters) have historical ties to spirits production and consumption, influencing their high per capita rates.

Lowest Consumption: Religious and Regulatory Factors

At the opposite end of the spectrum, several countries recorded nil or near-nil consumption. Countries such as Mauritania, Yemen, and Iran reported 0 liters consumption. This can be largely attributed to religious beliefs and strict governmental regulations prohibiting alcohol consumption. In predominantly Islamic countries, where alcohol is often forbidden, these figures reflect cultural and legal adherence to religious doctrine.

In Bangladesh and Chad, where consumption is recorded at 0.0017 liters and 0.0022 liters respectively, similar religious and cultural influences are at play, compounded by limited availability and high import costs for spirits.

Year-over-Year Trends: Significant Increases and Decreases

The year-over-year data reveals notable shifts in consumption patterns. North Korea experienced a significant increase of 1.35 liters (36.4%), possibly due to shifts in domestic policy or socio-economic changes affecting availability and consumption habits. Meanwhile, Romania saw an increase of 0.84 liters (39.3%), which might be linked to economic recovery and increased disposable income post-pandemic.

Conversely, Ukraine recorded the largest decrease of 1.94 liters (-63.6%). This decline could be attributed to economic challenges or changes in public health campaigns discouraging excessive alcohol consumption. Similarly, Fiji and Saint Kitts and Nevis experienced decreases of 0.97 liters (-48.9%) and 0.58 liters (-21.9%) respectively, possibly due to shifts in tourism patterns or local economic conditions impacting alcohol sales.

Economic Development and Consumption Patterns

There is a discernible correlation between economic prosperity and higher spirits consumption. Countries with higher average incomes, such as those in Europe and the Caribbean, often have more disposable income to spend on luxury goods, including spirits. For instance, Slovakia with 4.64 liters and Poland with 4.49 liters exhibit high consumption rates, suggesting that economic stability supports higher spending on non-essential goods.

This pattern is less evident in countries with lower economic development or where alcohol is heavily regulated. In these regions, such as Afghanistan and Sudan, consumption remains negligible due to both lower economic capacity and cultural or legal restrictions.

Overall, the Average Spirits Consumption Per Capita data for 2021 highlights the complex interplay of cultural, economic, and regulatory factors shaping global drinking habits. Understanding these dynamics is crucial for policymakers and businesses aiming to address public health issues or capitalize on market opportunities in the beverage industry.

Frequently Asked Questions About Average Spirits Consumption Per Capita in 2021

Which country had the highest average spirits consumption per capita in 2021?

Saint Lucia had the highest average spirits consumption per capita in 2021, with 5.59 liters.

Which country had the lowest average spirits consumption per capita in 2021?

Mauritania had the lowest average spirits consumption per capita in 2021, with 0 liters.

What was the average spirits consumption per capita across all countries in 2021?

The average spirits consumption per capita across all countries in 2021 was 1.42 liters.

What was the median spirits consumption per capita in 2021?

The median spirits consumption per capita in 2021 was 0.99 liters.

How many countries were included in the dataset for average spirits consumption per capita in 2021?

The dataset included 185 countries for average spirits consumption per capita in 2021.

Which countries were in the top 3 for average spirits consumption per capita in 2021?

The top 3 countries for average spirits consumption per capita in 2021 were Saint Lucia, Lithuania, and Latvia.

Data Source

Spirits consumption per person | World Health Organization – Global Health Observatory via Our World in Data

Data produced by World Health Organization – Global Health Observatory, compiled and published by Our World in Data as "Spirits consumption per person".

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Cite this page

Geo Factbook. (n.d.). Average Spirits Consumption Per Capita by Country, 2021. Retrieved November 13, 2026, from https://geofactbook.com/fact/average-spirits-consumption-per-capita/2021

The figures on this page come from Spirits consumption per person | World Health Organization – Global Health Observatory via Our World in Data. For academic work, cite the original source as well.

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