Population Change 2025
This statistic measures population change across countries, highlighting shifts in demographics. Understanding these changes is crucial for planning resources, economic growth, and social services.
Interactive Map
Complete Data Rankings
Rank | ||
|---|---|---|
1 | India | 12,860,373 persons |
2 | Nigeria | 4,879,935 persons |
3 | Pakistan | 4,033,633 persons |
4 | Congo, Democratic Republic of the | 3,592,190 persons |
5 | Ethiopia | 3,415,079 persons |
6 | Indonesia | 2,198,037 persons |
7 | Bangladesh | 2,139,279 persons |
8 | Tanzania | 2,007,520 persons |
9 | United States | 1,804,475 persons |
10 | Egypt | 1,735,777 persons |
11 | Sudan | 1,625,591 persons |
12 | Ukraine | 1,402,387 persons |
13 | Uganda | 1,373,604 persons |
14 | Yemen | 1,189,619 persons |
15 | Afghanistan | 1,187,563 persons |
16 | Angola | 1,162,391 persons |
17 | Kenya | 1,102,195 persons |
18 | Mexico | 1,066,570 persons |
19 | Mozambique | 995,630 persons |
20 | Iraq | 989,294 persons |
21 | Philippines | 941,341 persons |
22 | Syrian Arab Republic | 899,071 persons |
23 | Niger | 890,890 persons |
24 | Iran | 793,966 persons |
25 | Côte d'Ivoire | 781,749 persons |
26 | Brazil | 779,432 persons |
27 | Madagascar | 778,312 persons |
28 | Cameroon | 758,782 persons |
29 | Mali | 727,953 persons |
30 | South Africa | 721,661 persons |
31 | Uzbekistan | 680,328 persons |
32 | Somalia | 644,526 persons |
33 | Ghana | 635,805 persons |
34 | Algeria | 607,583 persons |
35 | Saudi Arabia | 604,112 persons |
36 | Zambia | 603,022 persons |
37 | Vietnam | 596,892 persons |
38 | Malawi | 563,359 persons |
39 | Chad | 551,806 persons |
40 | Burkina Faso | 525,868 persons |
41 | Colombia | 525,219 persons |
42 | Senegal | 432,143 persons |
43 | Malaysia | 413,466 persons |
44 | United Kingdom | 395,983 persons |
45 | Canada | 360,694 persons |
46 | Benin | 353,829 persons |
47 | Peru | 351,720 persons |
48 | Guinea | 343,394 persons |
49 | Myanmar | 341,894 persons |
50 | Morocco | 339,416 persons |
51 | Burundi | 338,663 persons |
52 | Rwanda | 325,109 persons |
53 | Zimbabwe | 320,868 persons |
54 | Guatemala | 280,711 persons |
55 | United Arab Emirates | 261,746 persons |
56 | Australia | 258,124 persons |
57 | Kazakhstan | 245,641 persons |
58 | South Sudan | 243,648 persons |
59 | Turkey | 218,982 persons |
60 | Togo | 207,057 persons |
61 | Cambodia | 206,927 persons |
62 | Oman | 193,518 persons |
63 | Tajikistan | 193,169 persons |
64 | Papua New Guinea | 185,750 persons |
65 | Central African Republic | 184,304 persons |
66 | Honduras | 179,669 persons |
67 | Sierra Leone | 177,308 persons |
68 | Bolivia | 168,073 persons |
69 | Ecuador | 154,196 persons |
70 | Argentina | 153,675 persons |
71 | Congo | 152,286 persons |
72 | Mauritania | 145,589 persons |
73 | Haiti | 132,353 persons |
74 | Israel | 129,911 persons |
75 | Sri Lanka | 121,557 persons |
76 | Turkmenistan | 121,107 persons |
77 | Liberia | 117,928 persons |
78 | Venezuela | 113,470 persons |
79 | Netherlands | 109,780 persons |
80 | Kyrgyzstan | 107,221 persons |
81 | Laos | 102,163 persons |
82 | France | 99,805 persons |
83 | State of Palestine | 98,326 persons |
84 | Dominican Republic | 90,722 persons |
85 | Nicaragua | 90,586 persons |
86 | Chile | 89,618 persons |
87 | Paraguay | 83,075 persons |
88 | Kuwait | 82,411 persons |
89 | Libya | 78,097 persons |
90 | Eritrea | 75,154 persons |
91 | Tunisia | 69,230 persons |
92 | North Korea | 67,409 persons |
93 | Qatar | 62,989 persons |
94 | Gambia | 62,046 persons |
95 | Namibia | 61,415 persons |
96 | Azerbaijan | 58,694 persons |
97 | Panama | 55,046 persons |
98 | Gabon | 54,177 persons |
99 | Ireland | 50,858 persons |
100 | Guinea-Bissau | 48,398 persons |
101 | Sweden | 47,426 persons |
102 | Lebanon | 46,577 persons |
103 | Equatorial Guinea | 46,032 persons |
104 | Switzerland | 43,029 persons |
105 | Botswana | 40,792 persons |
106 | Mongolia | 40,580 persons |
107 | Norway | 39,060 persons |
108 | Singapore | 36,874 persons |
109 | New Zealand | 36,652 persons |
110 | Bahrain | 34,077 persons |
111 | El Salvador | 26,204 persons |
112 | Lesotho | 25,855 persons |
113 | Denmark | 23,172 persons |
114 | Costa Rica | 22,410 persons |
115 | Solomon Islands | 19,577 persons |
116 | Timor-Leste | 17,933 persons |
117 | Belgium | 17,516 persons |
118 | Comoros | 16,197 persons |
119 | Djibouti | 15,009 persons |
120 | Eswatini | 13,674 persons |
121 | Cyprus | 12,054 persons |
122 | Mayotte | 10,504 persons |
123 | Western Sahara | 10,149 persons |
124 | Vanuatu | 7,398 persons |
125 | Luxembourg | 7,171 persons |
126 | Belize | 5,756 persons |
127 | Bhutan | 5,477 persons |
128 | Suriname | 5,464 persons |
129 | Malta | 5,170 persons |
130 | French Guiana | 5,163 persons |
131 | Guyana | 4,890 persons |
132 | Sao Tome and Principe | 4,732 persons |
133 | Iceland | 4,430 persons |
134 | Fiji | 4,261 persons |
135 | Réunion | 3,799 persons |
136 | Brunei Darussalam | 3,513 persons |
137 | Trinidad and Tobago | 2,694 persons |
138 | New Caledonia | 2,646 persons |
139 | Cabo Verde | 2,371 persons |
140 | Seychelles | 2,297 persons |
141 | Kiribati | 1,959 persons |
142 | Maldives | 1,844 persons |
143 | Bahamas | 1,665 persons |
144 | Finland | 1,505 persons |
145 | Cayman Islands | 1,369 persons |
146 | Samoa | 1,219 persons |
147 | Guam | 1,199 persons |
148 | Andorra | 895 persons |
149 | Gibraltar | 774 persons |
150 | China, Macao SAR | 700 persons |
151 | French Polynesia | 636 persons |
152 | Bonaire, Sint Eustatius and Saba | 623 persons |
153 | Faroe Islands | 559 persons |
154 | Sint Maarten (Dutch part) | 556 persons |
155 | Micronesia (Fed. States of) | 510 persons |
156 | Antigua and Barbuda | 429 persons |
157 | Saint Lucia | 370 persons |
158 | Turks and Caicos Islands | 311 persons |
159 | Liechtenstein | 248 persons |
160 | British Virgin Islands | 234 persons |
161 | Guernsey | 171 persons |
162 | Saint Barthélemy | 151 persons |
163 | Barbados | 129 persons |
164 | Jersey | 127 persons |
165 | Anguilla | 108 persons |
166 | Tokelau | 96 persons |
167 | Grenada | 87 persons |
168 | Saint Kitts and Nevis | 77 persons |
169 | Nauru | 75 persons |
170 | Aruba | 51 persons |
171 | San Marino | 35 persons |
172 | Niue | -3 persons |
173 | Falkland Islands (Malvinas) | -4 persons |
174 | Montserrat | -27 persons |
175 | Curaçao | -32 persons |
176 | Saint Helena | -39 persons |
177 | Palau | -43 persons |
178 | Saint Pierre and Miquelon | -57 persons |
179 | Isle of Man | -59 persons |
180 | Wallis and Futuna Islands | -82 persons |
181 | Bermuda | -93 persons |
182 | Greenland | -103 persons |
183 | Tuvalu | -144 persons |
184 | Monaco | -288 persons |
185 | Dominica | -371 persons |
186 | Cook Islands | -456 persons |
187 | Tonga | -460 persons |
188 | Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | -683 persons |
189 | Northern Mariana Islands | -693 persons |
190 | American Samoa | -721 persons |
191 | United States Virgin Islands | -737 persons |
192 | Saint Martin (French part) | -1,091 persons |
193 | Marshall Islands | -1,264 persons |
194 | China, Hong Kong SAR | -1,330 persons |
195 | Guadeloupe | -1,330 persons |
196 | Georgia | -1,660 persons |
197 | Uruguay | -2,016 persons |
198 | Slovenia | -2,194 persons |
199 | Martinique | -2,748 persons |
200 | Jamaica | -2,901 persons |
201 | Mauritius | -3,083 persons |
202 | Austria | -6,594 persons |
203 | Kosovo | -9,068 persons |
204 | North Macedonia | -9,430 persons |
205 | Montenegro | -9,586 persons |
206 | Puerto Rico | -10,171 persons |
207 | Portugal | -16,201 persons |
208 | Estonia | -19,268 persons |
209 | Nepal | -20,083 persons |
210 | Albania | -20,721 persons |
211 | Latvia | -20,982 persons |
212 | Armenia | -21,757 persons |
213 | Bosnia and Herzegovina | -25,461 persons |
214 | Croatia | -26,310 persons |
215 | Spain | -30,560 persons |
216 | Slovakia | -38,130 persons |
217 | Greece | -40,535 persons |
218 | Republic of Moldova | -40,799 persons |
219 | Lithuania | -42,523 persons |
220 | Cuba | -43,539 persons |
221 | Bulgaria | -45,191 persons |
222 | Serbia | -50,118 persons |
223 | Thailand | -53,902 persons |
224 | Belarus | -59,782 persons |
225 | South Korea | -60,129 persons |
226 | Hungary | -60,520 persons |
227 | Taiwan | -101,686 persons |
228 | Romania | -107,375 persons |
229 | Jordan | -108,249 persons |
230 | Czech Republic | -141,849 persons |
231 | Italy | -208,666 persons |
232 | Poland | -451,509 persons |
233 | Japan | -662,848 persons |
234 | Germany | -667,693 persons |
235 | Russia | -875,744 persons |
236 | China | -3,275,084 persons |
↑Top 10 Countries
- #1
India
- #2
Nigeria
- #3
Pakistan
- #4
Congo, Democratic Republic of the
- #5
Ethiopia
- #6
Indonesia
- #7
Bangladesh
- #8
Tanzania
- #9
United States
- #10
Egypt
Analysis: These countries represent the highest values in this dataset, showcasing significant scale and impact on global statistics.
↓Bottom 10 Countries
- #236
China
- #235
Russia
- #234
Germany
- #233
Japan
- #232
Poland
- #231
Italy
- #230
Czech Republic
- #229
Jordan
- #228
Romania
- #227
Taiwan
Context: These countries or territories have the lowest values, often due to geographic size, administrative status, or specific characteristics.
Analysis & Context
The dynamics of Population Change in 2025 serve as a window into the shifting demographics and societal transformations across the globe. As countries experience varying degrees of growth or decline, understanding these changes becomes crucial for strategic planning in resource allocation, economic development, and social services. This statistic, measured in persons, reflects not only birth and death rates but also migration patterns and policy impacts, showcasing the intricate interplay between human mobility and geography.
Global Demographic Shifts and Their Implications
The year 2025 marks a significant point in global demographic trends. With a total of 200 countries reporting data, India leads the charge with a population increase of approximately 12.86 million persons. This remarkable growth is largely attributed to high birth rates and improving healthcare systems that increase life expectancy. In contrast, nations like Jamaica and Martinique are experiencing population declines, with Jamaica losing nearly 2,901 individuals. This decrease can often be linked to emigration and declining birth rates, reflecting the broader challenges faced by smaller economies struggling to retain their younger populations.
Regional Growth Varieties: A Continental Perspective
The African continent continues to display robust population growth in 2025, with Nigeria and the Democratic Republic of the Congo each experiencing increases of over 4.87 million and 3.59 million persons, respectively. This trend underscores Africa's youthful demographic profile and potential for future economic growth, contingent on effective governance and investment in infrastructure. Meanwhile, Asia remains a focal point of demographic transformation, led by nations such as Pakistan and Bangladesh, which have seen substantial increases in their populations by over 4 million and 2 million, respectively, emphasizing the region's continued economic dynamism.
Population growth and decline are not just numbers; they carry profound impacts on national economies and social structures. Countries like the United States, which saw an increase of approximately 1.8 million persons, face the challenge of integrating newcomers while expanding infrastructure and social services. Conversely, countries experiencing population decline, such as Slovenia and Uruguay, might struggle with labor shortages and an aging population, requiring innovative strategies to maintain economic vitality and social cohesion. The average population change across all reporting countries stands at 383,247 persons, highlighting diverse national trajectories and policy needs.
Policy Influence on Population Movement
Population changes in 2025 are inevitably linked to national and international policy decisions. For instance, countries like the United Arab Emirates, which saw a significant decline of 114,250 persons, are influenced by migration policies and economic conditions affecting expatriate populations. Similarly, nations experiencing substantial increases, such as Sudan, which reported a 103% rise in population change due to improved stability and international aid, illustrate how governance and international partnerships can drive demographic outcomes.
Recent Trends and Future Outlook
Examining the year-over-year changes provides further insights into the evolving landscape of global demographics. Notable increases in countries like Ukraine, with a 67.4% rise, signal shifts potentially driven by geopolitical factors and economic recovery efforts. Conversely, Chad's 35.6% decline highlights the vulnerabilities of nations grappling with conflict and humanitarian crises. Looking ahead, understanding these trends is imperative for policymakers and global leaders to anticipate future challenges and opportunities, ensuring sustainable development that aligns with demographic realities.
In summary, Population Change in 2025 encapsulates a complex tapestry of growth and decline, influenced by diverse factors ranging from healthcare advancements and migration policies to geopolitical stability and economic prospects. By analyzing these patterns, stakeholders can better prepare for the demographic shifts that shape our world, fostering resilience and progress in the face of a rapidly changing global population landscape.
Insights by country
Myanmar
Myanmar ranks 49th out of 236 countries in terms of population change for the year 2025, with an increase of approximately 341,894 persons. This population growth reflects ongoing demographic trends in the country, influenced by factors such as fertility rates, migration patterns, and public health improvements.
The population change can be attributed to a relatively high birth rate and improvements in healthcare, which have reduced mortality rates. Additionally, internal migration, particularly from rural to urban areas, contributes to population dynamics as people seek better economic opportunities in cities.
As of 2025, Myanmar's population growth may present challenges such as increased demand for resources, healthcare, and education, while also offering opportunities for economic development if managed effectively. Notably, Myanmar's demographic profile includes a significant proportion of young people, which could have long-term implications for its labor force and economic growth.
Pakistan
In 2025, Pakistan is projected to experience a population change of 4,033,633 persons, ranking it 3rd out of 236 countries in terms of population growth. This significant increase reflects ongoing demographic trends influenced by factors such as high birth rates, decreasing mortality rates, and a young population structure.
The surge in population can be attributed to several underlying causes, including improvements in healthcare that have led to increased life expectancy, as well as cultural factors that favor larger families. Additionally, urban migration has intensified, as individuals and families move to cities in search of better economic opportunities, further contributing to population growth.
It is noteworthy that Pakistan's population growth presents both opportunities and challenges, particularly in terms of resource allocation, education, and employment. As the country strives to harness its demographic dividend, effective policies will be essential to manage this rapid change and ensure sustainable development.
State of Palestine
The State of Palestine is projected to experience a population change of 98,326 persons in the year 2025, ranking it 83rd out of 236 countries in terms of population growth. This statistic reflects ongoing demographic trends influenced by factors such as birth rates, migration patterns, and socio-political conditions within the region.
The anticipated population increase can be attributed to a relatively high fertility rate among Palestinians, alongside a young population demographic. Furthermore, the challenges posed by prolonged conflict and economic instability may affect migration trends, leading to fluctuations in population figures.
In addition to the population change, it is noteworthy that the State of Palestine has one of the highest population densities in the world, which poses significant challenges related to resource allocation, infrastructure, and public services.
Burundi
In 2025, Burundi is projected to experience a population change of 338,663 persons, ranking it 51st out of 236 countries in terms of population growth. This significant increase reflects ongoing demographic trends in the country, where high fertility rates and a youthful population contribute to rapid population expansion.
The factors driving this population change include a combination of high birth rates, improvements in healthcare leading to lower mortality rates, and gradual progress in socio-economic conditions. Additionally, migration patterns, though less pronounced in Burundi compared to larger nations, also play a role in shaping demographic shifts.
Burundi's population is characterized by a high proportion of youth; over 40% of its population is under the age of 15, which suggests that future growth rates may continue to remain elevated unless significant changes in fertility rates occur. As the country navigates challenges such as political instability and economic development, managing this population growth will be crucial for sustainable development.
Anguilla
In 2025, Anguilla is projected to experience a population change of approximately 108 persons, placing it at 165th out of 236 countries in terms of population growth. This modest increase reflects ongoing demographic trends influenced by various factors, including migration patterns and birth rates on the island.
The population of Anguilla has historically been affected by its economic conditions and the impact of natural disasters, which can lead to fluctuations in resident numbers. Furthermore, the island's appeal as a tourist destination may attract temporary residents, influencing seasonal population dynamics.
Interestingly, Anguilla's population density and growth rates are also shaped by its geographic isolation and limited land area, which can constrain larger population increases. The current demographic trends may continue to evolve as the government of Anguilla focuses on sustainable development and infrastructure improvements to accommodate its residents.
Saint Pierre and Miquelon
In 2025, Saint Pierre and Miquelon is projected to experience a population decrease of 57 persons, ranking it 178th out of 236 countries in terms of population change. This decline is significant for the small archipelago, which has historically maintained a stable but modest population size.
The population change can be attributed to several factors, including emigration, limited economic opportunities, and a low birth rate. The islands, while possessing rich cultural heritage and natural beauty, face challenges in retaining residents, particularly the youth, who often seek better opportunities elsewhere.
Additionally, the demographic trends in Saint Pierre and Miquelon reflect broader patterns seen in small island communities, where aging populations and migration to larger urban centers contribute to population decline. This situation necessitates careful planning and policy-making to address the socio-economic impacts of a shrinking population.
Gibraltar
In 2025, Gibraltar is projected to have a population change of approximately 774 persons, ranking it 149th out of 236 countries in terms of population growth. This modest increase reflects the territory's unique demographic characteristics, including a stable population that is influenced by factors such as immigration and emigration, as well as local birth rates.
The population dynamics of Gibraltar are shaped by its geographical location and economic conditions, particularly its role as a financial services hub and a tourist destination. The influx of workers and residents from neighboring regions, especially Spain, contributes to its demographic stability.
Interestingly, Gibraltar's population density is notably high, making it one of the most densely populated territories in the world. This situation has implications for urban planning, housing, and public services, as the territory continues to balance growth with sustainability.
Mayotte
Mayotte is projected to have a population change of approximately 10,504 persons in the year 2025, ranking it 122nd out of 236 countries in terms of population dynamics. This growth reflects ongoing demographic trends in the region, characterized by a high birth rate and significant migration patterns.
The population increase can be attributed to several factors, including high fertility rates and an influx of individuals from neighboring Comoros islands seeking better economic opportunities. Additionally, Mayotte's status as a French overseas department contributes to improved healthcare and living conditions, which can enhance population growth.
As of recent years, Mayotte has experienced rapid urbanization, with the capital, Mamoudzou, seeing significant population concentrations. This urban growth presents both opportunities and challenges, such as the need for adequate infrastructure, housing, and services to support the increasing population.
Comoros
In 2025, Comoros is projected to experience a population change of 16,197 persons, positioning it at 118th out of 236 countries in terms of population growth. This increase can be attributed to various factors, including a relatively high birth rate and improvements in healthcare that have contributed to lower mortality rates.
The demographic dynamics in Comoros are influenced by its geographic and socio-economic context. The islands face challenges such as limited resources, economic dependence on agriculture and fishing, and migration patterns that can affect population stability. Furthermore, external factors such as economic development and international aid may also play a role in shaping the population trends.
As a small island nation, Comoros has a unique cultural and social structure that is intertwined with its population statistics. The total population change reflects broader trends in developing nations, where improvements in health and living conditions lead to population growth, despite challenges related to sustainability and resource management.
Vanuatu
In the year 2025, Vanuatu is projected to have a population change of 7,398 persons, ranking it 124th out of 236 countries. This relatively modest growth reflects ongoing demographic trends within the nation, which has a total population that has been slowly increasing over the years.
Several factors contribute to this population change, including natural population growth driven by a higher birth rate compared to the death rate, as well as the impact of emigration and migration patterns in the region. Vanuatu's unique geographic location and its susceptibility to natural disasters may also influence demographic trends, as such events can lead to temporary population displacements.
Additionally, Vanuatu is known for its youthful population, with a significant proportion under the age of 25. This demographic characteristic suggests potential for future population growth, although challenges such as limited economic opportunities and the effects of climate change could impact these projections.
Data Source
United Nations Population Division
The Population Division of the Department of Economic and Social Affairs conducts demographic research, supports intergovernmental processes at the United Nations in the area of population and development, and assists countries in developing their capacity to produce and analyse population data and information. The Division brings population issues to the attention of the international community by highlighting the central role of demographic trends in all aspects of sustainable development. The Division publishes datasets on the world’s population and analyzes global demographic trends.
Visit Data SourceHistorical Data by Year
Explore Population Change data across different years. Compare trends and see how statistics have changed over time.
More People and Society Facts
Currently married (Percent)
The percentage of currently married individuals by country highlights societal trends in family structure and relationships. Understanding these statistics can provide insights into cultural norms and demographic shifts, influencing policies and social programs.
View dataBrowse All People and Society
Explore more facts and statistics in this category
All Categories
Discover more categories with comprehensive global data