Population Change 2024

This statistic measures population change across countries, highlighting shifts in demographics. Understanding these changes is crucial for planning resources, economic growth, and social services.

236 data pointsWorld

Interactive Map

Complete Data Rankings

Rank
1
India flag
India
12,999,094 persons
2
Nigeria flag
Nigeria
4,816,673 persons
3
Pakistan flag
Pakistan
3,867,148 persons
4
Congo, Democratic Republic of the flag
Congo, Democratic Republic of the
3,520,227 persons
5
Ethiopia flag
Ethiopia
3,409,487 persons
6
Indonesia flag
Indonesia
2,268,573 persons
7
Bangladesh flag
Bangladesh
2,109,792 persons
8
Tanzania flag
Tanzania
1,963,896 persons
9
Egypt flag
Egypt
1,919,697 persons
10
United States flag
United States
1,893,998 persons
11
Uganda flag
Uganda
1,365,999 persons
12
Afghanistan flag
Afghanistan
1,205,676 persons
13
Yemen flag
Yemen
1,191,807 persons
14
Angola flag
Angola
1,145,987 persons
15
Mexico flag
Mexico
1,105,216 persons
16
Kenya flag
Kenya
1,096,901 persons
17
Mozambique flag
Mozambique
1,004,144 persons
18
Syrian Arab Republic flag
Syrian Arab Republic
996,263 persons
19
Iraq flag
Iraq
968,224 persons
20
Philippines flag
Philippines
945,245 persons
21
Iran flag
Iran
905,921 persons
22
Niger flag
Niger
879,947 persons
23
Chad flag
Chad
857,358 persons
24
Brazil flag
Brazil
848,231 persons
25
Ukraine flag
Ukraine
837,923 persons
26
Sudan flag
Sudan
800,779 persons
27
Madagascar flag
Madagascar
773,132 persons
28
Côte d'Ivoire flag
Côte d'Ivoire
772,884 persons
29
South Africa flag
South Africa
758,605 persons
30
Cameroon flag
Cameroon
752,405 persons
31
Mali flag
Mali
712,499 persons
32
Uzbekistan flag
Uzbekistan
702,810 persons
33
Somalia flag
Somalia
646,650 persons
34
Ghana flag
Ghana
637,913 persons
35
Algeria flag
Algeria
634,425 persons
36
Vietnam flag
Vietnam
624,789 persons
37
Saudi Arabia flag
Saudi Arabia
603,031 persons
38
Zambia flag
Zambia
594,815 persons
39
Malawi flag
Malawi
558,308 persons
40
Colombia flag
Colombia
553,325 persons
41
Burkina Faso flag
Burkina Faso
525,730 persons
42
United Kingdom flag
United Kingdom
430,297 persons
43
Senegal flag
Senegal
427,821 persons
44
Malaysia flag
Malaysia
426,863 persons
45
Canada flag
Canada
407,892 persons
46
United Arab Emirates flag
United Arab Emirates
375,996 persons
47
Peru flag
Peru
365,915 persons
48
Morocco flag
Morocco
359,778 persons
49
Myanmar flag
Myanmar
359,220 persons
50
Benin flag
Benin
349,642 persons
51
Guinea flag
Guinea
346,489 persons
52
Burundi flag
Burundi
345,770 persons
53
Zimbabwe flag
Zimbabwe
311,977 persons
54
Rwanda flag
Rwanda
300,439 persons
55
Guatemala flag
Guatemala
282,334 persons
56
Australia flag
Australia
263,518 persons
57
Kazakhstan flag
Kazakhstan
256,726 persons
58
South Sudan flag
South Sudan
247,111 persons
59
Oman flag
Oman
232,788 persons
60
Cambodia flag
Cambodia
211,435 persons
61
Togo flag
Togo
205,687 persons
62
Turkey flag
Turkey
204,260 persons
63
Tajikistan flag
Tajikistan
198,443 persons
64
Papua New Guinea flag
Papua New Guinea
186,881 persons
65
Central African Republic flag
Central African Republic
180,881 persons
66
Honduras flag
Honduras
180,623 persons
67
Sierra Leone flag
Sierra Leone
178,235 persons
68
Bolivia flag
Bolivia
168,982 persons
69
Argentina flag
Argentina
156,762 persons
70
Ecuador flag
Ecuador
154,641 persons
71
Congo flag
Congo
150,666 persons
72
Mauritania flag
Mauritania
145,749 persons
73
Haiti flag
Haiti
134,724 persons
74
Israel flag
Israel
130,408 persons
75
Sri Lanka flag
Sri Lanka
130,255 persons
76
Turkmenistan flag
Turkmenistan
127,591 persons
77
Netherlands flag
Netherlands
126,375 persons
78
Liberia flag
Liberia
118,850 persons
79
Kyrgyzstan flag
Kyrgyzstan
110,830 persons
80
Venezuela flag
Venezuela
109,236 persons
81
France flag
France
104,743 persons
82
Laos flag
Laos
104,290 persons
83
Kuwait flag
Kuwait
100,729 persons
84
Chile flag
Chile
100,681 persons
85
Dominican Republic flag
Dominican Republic
95,138 persons
86
Nicaragua flag
Nicaragua
92,139 persons
87
State of Palestine flag
State of Palestine
90,034 persons
88
Paraguay flag
Paraguay
84,774 persons
89
North Korea flag
North Korea
77,018 persons
90
Libya flag
Libya
76,966 persons
91
Tunisia flag
Tunisia
73,698 persons
92
Qatar flag
Qatar
71,942 persons
93
Eritrea flag
Eritrea
67,646 persons
94
Namibia flag
Namibia
63,956 persons
95
Azerbaijan flag
Azerbaijan
63,577 persons
96
Gambia flag
Gambia
62,165 persons
97
Panama flag
Panama
56,178 persons
98
Ireland flag
Ireland
55,185 persons
99
Gabon flag
Gabon
54,179 persons
100
Norway flag
Norway
53,762 persons
101
Sweden flag
Sweden
51,842 persons
102
Guinea-Bissau flag
Guinea-Bissau
47,928 persons
103
Switzerland flag
Switzerland
47,824 persons
104
Equatorial Guinea flag
Equatorial Guinea
45,797 persons
105
Jordan flag
Jordan
43,866 persons
106
Mongolia flag
Mongolia
42,540 persons
107
Botswana flag
Botswana
41,174 persons
108
Lebanon flag
Lebanon
40,341 persons
109
Singapore flag
Singapore
39,852 persons
110
New Zealand flag
New Zealand
39,258 persons
111
Bahrain flag
Bahrain
38,489 persons
112
El Salvador flag
El Salvador
28,416 persons
113
Denmark flag
Denmark
27,018 persons
114
Lesotho flag
Lesotho
25,949 persons
115
Costa Rica flag
Costa Rica
23,670 persons
116
Belgium flag
Belgium
22,163 persons
117
Solomon Islands flag
Solomon Islands
19,318 persons
118
Timor-Leste flag
Timor-Leste
17,826 persons
119
Comoros flag
Comoros
16,242 persons
120
Djibouti flag
Djibouti
15,700 persons
121
Eswatini flag
Eswatini
13,031 persons
122
Cyprus flag
Cyprus
12,890 persons
123
Western Sahara flag
Western Sahara
10,646 persons
124
Finland flag
Finland
10,533 persons
125
Mayotte flag
Mayotte
10,507 persons
126
Luxembourg flag
Luxembourg
7,664 persons
127
Vanuatu flag
Vanuatu
7,385 persons
128
Malta flag
Malta
6,426 persons
129
Belize flag
Belize
5,949 persons
130
Suriname flag
Suriname
5,374 persons
131
Iceland flag
Iceland
5,311 persons
132
French Guiana flag
French Guiana
5,123 persons
133
Guyana flag
Guyana
4,909 persons
134
Bhutan flag
Bhutan
4,837 persons
135
Sao Tome and Principe flag
Sao Tome and Principe
4,703 persons
136
Fiji flag
Fiji
4,480 persons
137
Trinidad and Tobago flag
Trinidad and Tobago
4,053 persons
138
Réunion flag
Réunion
3,831 persons
139
Brunei Darussalam flag
Brunei Darussalam
3,705 persons
140
China, Macao SAR flag
China, Macao SAR
2,790 persons
141
New Caledonia flag
New Caledonia
2,741 persons
142
Cabo Verde flag
Cabo Verde
2,526 persons
143
Seychelles flag
Seychelles
2,423 persons
144
Kiribati flag
Kiribati
1,982 persons
145
Maldives flag
Maldives
1,910 persons
146
Bahamas flag
Bahamas
1,834 persons
147
Cayman Islands flag
Cayman Islands
1,403 persons
148
Samoa flag
Samoa
1,355 persons
149
Guam flag
Guam
1,244 persons
150
Andorra flag
Andorra
1,039 persons
151
Gibraltar flag
Gibraltar
820 persons
152
Bonaire, Sint Eustatius and Saba flag
Bonaire, Sint Eustatius and Saba
703 persons
153
French Polynesia flag
French Polynesia
681 persons
154
Faroe Islands flag
Faroe Islands
645 persons
155
Sint Maarten (Dutch part) flag
Sint Maarten (Dutch part)
589 persons
156
Micronesia (Fed. States of) flag
Micronesia (Fed. States of)
535 persons
157
Antigua and Barbuda flag
Antigua and Barbuda
445 persons
158
Saint Lucia flag
Saint Lucia
441 persons
159
Turks and Caicos Islands flag
Turks and Caicos Islands
329 persons
160
British Virgin Islands flag
British Virgin Islands
288 persons
161
Liechtenstein flag
Liechtenstein
268 persons
162
Guernsey flag
Guernsey
222 persons
163
Barbados flag
Barbados
183 persons
164
Saint Barthélemy flag
Saint Barthélemy
161 persons
165
Jersey flag
Jersey
159 persons
166
Anguilla flag
Anguilla
151 persons
167
Aruba flag
Aruba
113 persons
168
Tokelau flag
Tokelau
107 persons
169
Grenada flag
Grenada
105 persons
170
Nauru flag
Nauru
83 persons
171
Saint Kitts and Nevis flag
Saint Kitts and Nevis
80 persons
172
Curaçao flag
Curaçao
43 persons
173
Niue flag
Niue
7 persons
174
Falkland Islands (Malvinas) flag
Falkland Islands (Malvinas)
1 persons
175
Palau flag
Palau
-23 persons
176
Isle of Man flag
Isle of Man
-25 persons
177
Montserrat flag
Montserrat
-32 persons
178
Saint Helena flag
Saint Helena
-43 persons
179
Saint Pierre and Miquelon flag
Saint Pierre and Miquelon
-52 persons
180
San Marino flag
San Marino
-52 persons
181
Bermuda flag
Bermuda
-71 persons
182
Wallis and Futuna Islands flag
Wallis and Futuna Islands
-85 persons
183
Greenland flag
Greenland
-87 persons
184
Tuvalu flag
Tuvalu
-163 persons
185
Monaco flag
Monaco
-292 persons
186
Dominica flag
Dominica
-296 persons
187
Georgia flag
Georgia
-338 persons
188
Tonga flag
Tonga
-407 persons
189
Cook Islands flag
Cook Islands
-476 persons
190
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines flag
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
-700 persons
191
American Samoa flag
American Samoa
-752 persons
192
Northern Mariana Islands flag
Northern Mariana Islands
-781 persons
193
United States Virgin Islands flag
United States Virgin Islands
-796 persons
194
Slovenia flag
Slovenia
-1,055 persons
195
Marshall Islands flag
Marshall Islands
-1,268 persons
196
Saint Martin (French part) flag
Saint Martin (French part)
-1,286 persons
197
Jamaica flag
Jamaica
-1,294 persons
198
Guadeloupe flag
Guadeloupe
-1,300 persons
199
Uruguay flag
Uruguay
-1,783 persons
200
Montenegro flag
Montenegro
-1,913 persons
201
Mauritius flag
Mauritius
-2,696 persons
202
Martinique flag
Martinique
-2,763 persons
203
Puerto Rico flag
Puerto Rico
-3,658 persons
204
Austria flag
Austria
-7,884 persons
205
North Macedonia flag
North Macedonia
-9,006 persons
206
Spain flag
Spain
-10,577 persons
207
Portugal flag
Portugal
-10,717 persons
208
Kosovo flag
Kosovo
-12,262 persons
209
Estonia flag
Estonia
-13,360 persons
210
Lithuania flag
Lithuania
-15,407 persons
211
Latvia flag
Latvia
-15,643 persons
212
Albania flag
Albania
-19,793 persons
213
Armenia flag
Armenia
-21,195 persons
214
Bosnia and Herzegovina flag
Bosnia and Herzegovina
-22,854 persons
215
Slovakia flag
Slovakia
-25,627 persons
216
Hungary flag
Hungary
-27,175 persons
217
Croatia flag
Croatia
-28,020 persons
218
China, Hong Kong SAR flag
China, Hong Kong SAR
-36,337 persons
219
Republic of Moldova flag
Republic of Moldova
-36,911 persons
220
South Korea flag
South Korea
-40,992 persons
221
Bulgaria flag
Bulgaria
-41,067 persons
222
Cuba flag
Cuba
-41,620 persons
223
Thailand flag
Thailand
-42,394 persons
224
Serbia flag
Serbia
-44,236 persons
225
Nepal flag
Nepal
-45,791 persons
226
Belarus flag
Belarus
-58,404 persons
227
Taiwan flag
Taiwan
-100,652 persons
228
Romania flag
Romania
-105,500 persons
229
Czech Republic flag
Czech Republic
-111,390 persons
230
Greece flag
Greece
-177,409 persons
231
Italy flag
Italy
-184,548 persons
232
Germany flag
Germany
-286,642 persons
233
Poland flag
Poland
-345,074 persons
234
Japan flag
Japan
-636,276 persons
235
Russia flag
Russia
-770,316 persons
236
China flag
China
-3,175,283 persons

Top 10 Countries

  1. #1India flagIndia
  2. #2Nigeria flagNigeria
  3. #3Pakistan flagPakistan
  4. #4Congo, Democratic Republic of the flagCongo, Democratic Republic of the
  5. #5Ethiopia flagEthiopia
  6. #6Indonesia flagIndonesia
  7. #7Bangladesh flagBangladesh
  8. #8Tanzania flagTanzania
  9. #9Egypt flagEgypt
  10. #10United States flagUnited States

Analysis: These countries represent the highest values in this dataset, showcasing significant scale and impact on global statistics.

Bottom 10 Countries

  1. #236China flagChina
  2. #235Russia flagRussia
  3. #234Japan flagJapan
  4. #233Poland flagPoland
  5. #232Germany flagGermany
  6. #231Italy flagItaly
  7. #230Greece flagGreece
  8. #229Czech Republic flagCzech Republic
  9. #228Romania flagRomania
  10. #227Taiwan flagTaiwan

Context: These countries or territories have the lowest values, often due to geographic size, administrative status, or specific characteristics.

Key Insights

1

Morocco

In 2024, Morocco is projected to experience a population change of approximately 359,778 persons, ranking it 48th out of 236 countries in terms of population growth. This incremental increase reflects ongoing demographic trends within the country, including a relatively high fertility rate and improvements in healthcare that have contributed to longer life expectancy.

Several factors contribute to this population change, including urbanization, which has led to greater access to resources and services, as well as migration patterns where people move from rural to urban areas in search of better opportunities. Additionally, Morocco has seen improvements in education and women's empowerment, which influence family planning decisions and can lead to changes in birth rates over time.

Interesting to note, Morocco's total population is expected to reach over 37 million by 2024, further emphasizing the importance of sustainable development and resource management to accommodate this growth. The government is actively working on policies aimed at addressing challenges related to population density in urban regions, ensuring that infrastructure and services keep pace with the growing population.

2

Estonia

In 2024, Estonia experiences a significant population decline, ranking 209 out of 236 countries in terms of population change. The estimated decrease of 13,360 persons reflects ongoing demographic challenges faced by the country.

This population reduction can be attributed to a combination of factors, including low birth rates, high levels of emigration, and an aging population. Estonia has struggled with population retention, as many young people seek opportunities abroad, leading to a net loss of residents.

Additionally, the country has one of the lowest fertility rates in the European Union, further exacerbating the decline. As of recent years, Estonia's population has been influenced by socio-economic conditions and changing migration patterns, with many individuals moving to other countries for work or education.

3

Madagascar

Madagascar ranks 27th out of 236 countries in terms of population change for the year 2024, with an increase of 773,132 persons. This significant growth reflects ongoing demographic trends in the country, characterized by a relatively high birth rate coupled with declining mortality rates due to improvements in healthcare and living conditions.

Several factors contribute to this population change, including a youthful population structure, cultural norms that favor larger families, and improvements in maternal and child health that have enhanced survival rates. Additionally, urbanization is influencing migration patterns, as individuals move from rural areas to cities in search of better economic opportunities.

As of 2024, Madagascar’s estimated total population stands at approximately 30 million, which places pressure on the country's resources and infrastructure. This rapid population growth poses challenges for sustainable development, necessitating effective policy responses to address issues such as education, healthcare, and economic opportunities.

4

Micronesia (Fed. States of)

In 2024, Micronesia (Federated States of) is ranked 156th out of 236 countries in terms of population change, with an estimated increase of approximately 535 persons. This slight growth reflects the ongoing demographic trends within the nation, which has a current population of around 104,000 residents.

Factors contributing to this modest population change include a combination of natural growth and migration patterns. While the birth rate has shown some stability, the country also experiences emigration, particularly among younger generations seeking opportunities abroad, which impacts overall growth rates.

Additionally, Micronesia faces challenges such as limited economic diversification and vulnerability to climate change, which can influence population trends. Notably, the country's geographic isolation and dependence on external aid further complicate its demographic landscape.

5

Nicaragua

Nicaragua ranks 86th out of 236 countries in terms of population change, with an increase of 92,139 persons projected for the year 2024. This growth is indicative of a broader trend in the region, where many Central American nations are experiencing demographic shifts due to factors such as migration patterns, birth rates, and health improvements.

The population growth in Nicaragua can be attributed to a combination of factors, including a relatively high fertility rate and a decrease in mortality rates due to better healthcare access. Additionally, while many Nicaraguans emigrate for better opportunities abroad, a significant number of individuals are returning, contributing to the overall population increase.

Interesting to note, Nicaragua has a population density of approximately 54 persons per square kilometer, which is relatively low compared to other countries in Central America. This demographic change poses both challenges and opportunities for the nation, including the need for sustainable development and infrastructure improvements to accommodate the growing population.

6

South Sudan

In 2024, South Sudan is projected to experience a population change of 247,111 persons, ranking it 58th out of 236 countries in terms of population growth. This growth is significant for a nation that has faced numerous challenges since its independence in 2011, including ongoing conflict, economic instability, and humanitarian crises.

The increase in population can be attributed to several factors, including a relatively high birth rate despite adverse conditions, as well as the gradual return of displaced persons and refugees who had fled the country during periods of violence. This demographic shift is critical for South Sudan as it attempts to rebuild its social and economic structures.

Interestingly, South Sudan's population growth rate reflects the resilience of its people, though the country still grapples with issues such as malnutrition, lack of healthcare, and limited educational opportunities, which continue to impact overall development. Addressing these challenges will be essential for sustaining population growth and improving quality of life in the coming years.

7

North Korea

In 2024, North Korea experiences a population change of 77,018 persons, ranking it 89th out of 236 countries in terms of population dynamics. This statistic reflects the ongoing demographic trends within the country, which is characterized by a combination of factors including low birth rates, high mortality rates, and emigration.

The population change in North Korea can be attributed to several factors, including limited access to healthcare, malnutrition, and the impact of international sanctions. The country's economic challenges and strict governmental controls also contribute to an environment that discourages population growth. Additionally, the outflow of citizens seeking better opportunities abroad has further influenced demographic shifts.

Historically, North Korea has faced significant population pressures, with estimates indicating a declining fertility rate that has fallen below the replacement level. As of recent years, these challenges have led to a stagnating population, reflecting broader issues concerning human rights and living standards within the country.

8

Saint Pierre and Miquelon

In 2024, Saint Pierre and Miquelon is projected to experience a population change of -52 persons, ranking it 179th out of 236 countries in terms of population decline. This slight decrease reflects ongoing demographic challenges faced by the archipelago, which has a small and aging population.

Several factors contribute to this population decline, including emigration to mainland Canada and other regions in search of better economic opportunities, as well as a low birth rate that does not compensate for the number of individuals leaving the territory. Additionally, the remoteness of Saint Pierre and Miquelon can limit opportunities for young people, prompting them to seek employment elsewhere.

Despite these challenges, it is noteworthy that the territory remains a unique cultural entity with a strong French influence, and it has a population density that is relatively low compared to many other regions. As of the latest data, the total population stands at around 5,000 residents, highlighting its status as a small but distinct community in the North Atlantic.

9

Haiti

In 2024, Haiti is projected to experience a population change of 134,724 persons, positioning the country at 73rd out of 236 countries in terms of population growth. This statistic reflects ongoing demographic trends influenced by various factors, including migration patterns, fertility rates, and mortality rates.

The population change in Haiti can be attributed to a combination of high fertility rates and the emigration of individuals seeking better economic opportunities abroad. The country faces significant challenges such as political instability, economic hardship, and natural disasters, which can impact both birth rates and the overall population dynamics.

As of 2023, Haiti's population was estimated at approximately 11.6 million people, making it one of the most densely populated countries in the Caribbean. Additionally, with a high percentage of the population under the age of 30, demographic pressures are likely to continue influencing social and economic conditions in the years to come.

10

France

In 2024, France experiences a population change of 104,743 persons, ranking 81st out of 236 countries in terms of population growth. This change reflects a gradual increase in the country's population, influenced by factors such as birth rates, immigration, and overall life expectancy.

The demographic trends in France are shaped by a relatively high fertility rate compared to other European countries, as well as a significant influx of immigrants contributing to population diversity. Additionally, France's robust healthcare system and social policies promote longer life expectancy, further enhancing population stability.

Interestingly, France's population dynamics illustrate an ongoing urbanization trend, with major cities like Paris, Marseille, and Lyon attracting a substantial share of the population growth, indicative of economic opportunities and lifestyle preferences.

Data Methodology & Sources

Verified Data

All data points are cross-referenced with official sources

Regular Updates

Continuously updated with latest available information

World

Comprehensive data from 236+ countries/territories

Primary Data Sources

Understanding the Data

This comprehensive dataset provides valuable insights into global patterns and trends. The information presented here is essential for researchers, policymakers, educators, and anyone interested in understanding global demographics and statistics.

Each data point in this collection represents official estimates or projections from authoritative sources. The data undergoes regular verification and updates to ensure accuracy and reliability. We maintain transparency in our methodology and clearly document all sources and assumptions.

When interpreting this data, it's important to consider the context of each country or territory, including their geographic size, economic development, historical factors, and regional characteristics. Statistical variations often reflect complex socioeconomic, environmental, and political factors.

Note: While we strive for accuracy, population and demographic data are subject to estimation methodologies and may vary slightly between different sources. We recommend consulting multiple sources for critical applications.

Historical Data by Year

Explore Population Change data across different years. Compare trends and see how statistics have changed over time.

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