Mean Male Height (cm) 1991
Discover mean male height data across 266+ countries. Compare rankings and explore historical trends with interactive maps.
Interactive Map
Complete Data Rankings
Rank | ||
|---|---|---|
1 | Netherlands | 182.544 |
2 | Denmark | 181.279 |
3 | Estonia | 181.25 |
4 | Belgium | 181.137 |
5 | Latvia | 181.054 |
6 | Bosnia and Herzegovina | 181.002 |
7 | Iceland | 180.737 |
8 | Serbia | 180.676 |
9 | Croatia | 180.472 |
10 | Czech Republic | 180.112 |
11 | Norway | 179.84 |
12 | Sweden | 179.831 |
13 | Germany | 179.764 |
14 | Slovenia | 179.682 |
15 | Finland | 179.662 |
16 | Slovakia | 179.514 |
17 | France | 179.399 |
18 | Australia | 179.155 |
19 | Lithuania | 178.916 |
20 | Ireland | 178.72 |
21 | North Macedonia | 178.341 |
22 | Montenegro | 178.294 |
23 | Ukraine | 178.264 |
24 | Bulgaria | 178.251 |
25 | Belarus | 178.249 |
26 | Switzerland | 178.164 |
27 | Luxembourg | 177.94 |
28 | Canada | 177.92 |
29 | New Zealand | 177.826 |
30 | United Kingdom | 177.572 |
31 | Austria | 177.553 |
32 | Italy | 177.544 |
33 | Greece | 177.393 |
34 | United States | 177.273 |
35 | Hungary | 177.271 |
36 | Poland | 177.26 |
37 | French Polynesia | 177.201 |
38 | Tonga | 177.084 |
39 | Israel | 176.757 |
40 | Grenada | 176.715 |
41 | Russia | 176.424 |
42 | Spain | 176.361 |
43 | American Samoa | 176.074 |
44 | Dominica | 176.04 |
45 | Andorra | 175.936 |
46 | Barbados | 175.835 |
47 | Niue | 175.801 |
48 | Tokelau | 175.22 |
49 | Republic of Moldova | 175.215 |
50 | Cook Islands | 175.014 |
51 | Romania | 174.966 |
52 | Cyprus | 174.925 |
53 | Georgia | 174.7 |
54 | South Korea | 174.685 |
55 | Lebanon | 174.671 |
56 | Seychelles | 174.565 |
57 | Jamaica | 174.552 |
58 | Greenland | 174.45 |
59 | Argentina | 174.343 |
60 | Samoa | 174.294 |
61 | Fiji | 174.211 |
62 | Turkey | 174.1 |
63 | Senegal | 174.024 |
64 | Tunisia | 173.895 |
65 | Libya | 173.821 |
66 | Cabo Verde | 173.778 |
67 | Taiwan | 173.754 |
68 | Trinidad and Tobago | 173.703 |
69 | Albania | 173.663 |
70 | Iran | 173.468 |
71 | Uruguay | 173.398 |
72 | Brazil | 173.084 |
73 | Malta | 173.084 |
74 | China, Hong Kong SAR | 172.941 |
75 | Portugal | 172.863 |
76 | Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | 172.662 |
77 | Bahamas | 172.636 |
78 | Paraguay | 172.613 |
79 | Suriname | 172.61 |
80 | Antigua and Barbuda | 172.597 |
81 | Bermuda | 172.583 |
82 | Singapore | 172.56 |
83 | Haiti | 172.527 |
84 | State of Palestine | 172.452 |
85 | Dominican Republic | 172.327 |
86 | Kuwait | 172.314 |
87 | Turkmenistan | 172.245 |
88 | Armenia | 172.245 |
89 | Botswana | 172.222 |
90 | Saint Lucia | 172.02 |
91 | Puerto Rico | 172.01 |
92 | Mali | 171.948 |
93 | Cuba | 171.693 |
94 | Chile | 171.566 |
95 | Tajikistan | 171.552 |
96 | Jordan | 171.494 |
97 | North Korea | 171.473 |
98 | Kazakhstan | 171.438 |
99 | Venezuela | 171.404 |
100 | Chad | 171.363 |
101 | Kyrgyzstan | 171.333 |
102 | China | 171.249 |
103 | Japan | 171.073 |
104 | United Arab Emirates | 170.826 |
105 | Qatar | 170.814 |
106 | Syrian Arab Republic | 170.811 |
107 | Iraq | 170.809 |
108 | Algeria | 170.788 |
109 | Morocco | 170.777 |
110 | Mauritius | 170.711 |
111 | Kenya | 170.493 |
112 | Azerbaijan | 170.434 |
113 | Burkina Faso | 170.136 |
114 | Guyana | 170.121 |
115 | Tuvalu | 169.871 |
116 | Uzbekistan | 169.83 |
117 | Saint Kitts and Nevis | 169.732 |
118 | El Salvador | 169.568 |
119 | Ghana | 169.545 |
120 | Zimbabwe | 169.529 |
121 | Kiribati | 169.49 |
122 | Colombia | 169.329 |
123 | Oman | 169.313 |
124 | Togo | 169.135 |
125 | Mongolia | 169.133 |
126 | Costa Rica | 168.968 |
127 | Eswatini | 168.961 |
128 | Eritrea | 168.952 |
129 | Cameroon | 168.951 |
130 | Gabon | 168.915 |
131 | Niger | 168.86 |
132 | Guinea-Bissau | 168.849 |
133 | Micronesia (Fed. States of) | 168.834 |
134 | Belize | 168.673 |
135 | Mexico | 168.613 |
136 | Guinea | 168.6 |
137 | Panama | 168.517 |
138 | Sao Tome and Principe | 168.516 |
139 | Thailand | 168.455 |
140 | Congo | 168.412 |
141 | Vanuatu | 168.371 |
142 | Equatorial Guinea | 168.25 |
143 | Benin | 168.207 |
144 | Angola | 168.207 |
145 | Bahrain | 168.171 |
146 | Nauru | 168.149 |
147 | Saudi Arabia | 168.128 |
148 | Namibia | 168.028 |
149 | Palau | 167.965 |
150 | Egypt | 167.836 |
151 | Congo, Democratic Republic of the | 167.751 |
152 | Malaysia | 167.733 |
153 | Cรดte d'Ivoire | 167.647 |
154 | South Africa | 167.586 |
155 | Central African Republic | 167.573 |
156 | Zambia | 167.457 |
157 | Burundi | 167.41 |
158 | Sudan | 167.397 |
159 | Somalia | 167.37 |
160 | Djibouti | 167.351 |
161 | Ethiopia | 167.137 |
162 | Pakistan | 167.126 |
163 | Maldives | 166.966 |
164 | Ecuador | 166.825 |
165 | Nigeria | 166.787 |
166 | Nicaragua | 166.78 |
167 | Bolivia | 166.739 |
168 | Uganda | 166.656 |
169 | Comoros | 166.64 |
170 | Honduras | 166.588 |
171 | Lesotho | 166.484 |
172 | Gambia | 166.358 |
173 | Tanzania | 165.69 |
174 | Mozambique | 165.516 |
175 | Sri Lanka | 165.47 |
176 | Sierra Leone | 165.429 |
177 | Afghanistan | 165.326 |
178 | Peru | 165.213 |
179 | Solomon Islands | 165.069 |
180 | India | 165.031 |
181 | Bhutan | 165.02 |
182 | Mauritania | 164.829 |
183 | Brunei Darussalam | 164.802 |
184 | Myanmar | 164.606 |
185 | Liberia | 164.503 |
186 | Vietnam | 164.072 |
187 | Rwanda | 163.959 |
188 | Bangladesh | 163.915 |
189 | Papua New Guinea | 163.915 |
190 | Marshall Islands | 163.534 |
191 | Guatemala | 163.487 |
192 | Indonesia | 163.474 |
193 | Cambodia | 163.207 |
194 | Malawi | 163.204 |
195 | Philippines | 163.114 |
196 | Madagascar | 162.622 |
197 | Nepal | 162.434 |
198 | Yemen | 161.102 |
199 | Laos | 160.519 |
200 | Timor-Leste | 160.216 |
- #1
Netherlands
- #2
Denmark
- #3
Estonia
- #4
Belgium
- #5
Latvia
- #6
Bosnia and Herzegovina
- #7
Iceland
- #8
Serbia
- #9
Croatia
- #10
Czech Republic
Analysis: These countries represent the highest values in this dataset, showcasing significant scale and impact on global statistics.
- #200
Timor-Leste
- #199
Laos
- #198
Yemen
- #197
Nepal
- #196
Madagascar
- #195
Philippines
- #194
Malawi
- #193
Cambodia
- #192
Indonesia
- #191
Guatemala
Context: These countries or territories have the lowest values, often due to geographic size, administrative status, or specific characteristics.
Analysis & Context
The Netherlands leads the world in Mean Male Height (cm) for the year 1991, with an impressive average of 182.54 cm. In contrast, the global range of mean male height spans from a minimum of 160.22 cm to a maximum of 182.54 cm, while the average height across the 200 countries reporting is 171.50 cm.
Geographic Disparities and Historical Context
The significant variance in mean male height across countries can often be attributed to geographical and historical factors. Northern European countries exhibit notably taller average heights, with the Netherlands at 182.54 cm and Denmark closely following at 181.28 cm. This trend is rooted in a combination of genetics, nutrition, and socio-economic conditions that have historically favored taller statures. For instance, the Dutch diet, rich in dairy and protein, correlates with high growth rates during childhood, contributing to their status as the tallest nation.
In contrast, countries such as Timor-Leste with a mean male height of 160.22 cm and Laos at 160.52 cm reflect the impact of less favorable nutrition and health conditions, which have hindered growth. These disparities illustrate how historical events, such as colonialism and ongoing economic challenges, have shaped the physical development of populations in various regions.
Economic Factors Influencing Height
Economic prosperity has a strong correlation with mean male height, as higher income levels typically allow for better nutrition and healthcare. For example, countries like Belgium at 181.14 cm and Estonia at 181.25 cm benefit from robust economies that support public health initiatives and access to quality food. In contrast, nations with struggling economies, such as Yemen, which has a mean height of 161.10 cm, often face challenges in providing adequate nutrition and healthcare, which directly impacts average height.
Moreover, the presence of social policies that promote health and well-being can further enhance height. Scandinavian countries, known for their comprehensive welfare systems, consistently report higher average heights, demonstrating the link between socio-economic structures and physical development.
Year-over-Year Changes: Movers and Shakers
The year 1991 saw an average change in mean male height of -0.04 cm, indicating a slight decline across the board. However, notable increases were recorded in several countries. Taiwan, for instance, experienced a rise of 0.16 cm, reaching a mean height that reflects both improving living standards and dietary habits. Similarly, the Maldives and Thailand also recorded increases of 0.14 cm, indicating positive trends in health and nutrition.
Conversely, several countries faced declines in height, with Mauritania leading the decreases at -0.31 cm. These changes may result from economic downturns or health crises that impact nutrition and overall health. For example, the decline in Yemen of -0.24 cm can be linked to ongoing conflicts that disrupt access to food and healthcare, highlighting the broader implications of political stability on physical health.
The Role of Urbanization and Lifestyle
Urbanization can significantly impact mean male height, as urban areas often provide better access to resources and healthcare. Countries like Iceland with a mean male height of 180.74 cm benefit from urban centers that foster economic growth and health initiatives. In contrast, rural areas in developing nations may struggle with access to these resources, leading to stunted growth in populations.
Additionally, lifestyle factors such as physical activity and health awareness contribute to height outcomes. Countries with active lifestyles and health-conscious populations tend to report higher average heights. For instance, Serbia averages 180.68 cm, indicating a culture that promotes physical health, while nations with less focus on health and fitness may experience lower averages.
In summary, the data on mean male height in 1991 illustrates a multifaceted interplay of geography, economy, and lifestyle. Understanding these dynamics provides valuable insights into the health and development of populations worldwide.
Data Source
Our World in Data
Our World in Data is a collaborative effort between researchers at the University of Oxford, who are the scientific editors of the website content; and the UK-based nonprofit organization Global Change Data Lab (GCDL), which publishes and maintains the website and the data tools that make our work possible.
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