Oil Consumption 2016
Oil consumption measures the total oil used by a country. Explore rankings, compare countries, and view interactive maps to gain insights.
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Complete Data Rankings
Rank | Actions | ||
|---|---|---|---|
1 | United States | 9,964.751 TWh | |
2 | China | 6,823.579 TWh | |
3 | India | 2,514.262 TWh | |
4 | Japan | 2,305.713 TWh | |
5 | Saudi Arabia | 2,125.696 TWh | |
6 | Russia | 1,839.121 TWh | |
7 | South Korea | 1,519.516 TWh | |
8 | Brazil | 1,379.58 TWh | |
9 | Germany | 1,321.879 TWh | |
10 | Canada | 1,264.538 TWh | |
11 | Mexico | 1,083.373 TWh | |
12 | France | 888.439 TWh | |
13 | Iran | 888.29 TWh | |
14 | United Kingdom | 873.856 TWh | |
15 | Singapore | 843.363 TWh | |
16 | Indonesia | 792.951 TWh | |
17 | Spain | 719.221 TWh | |
18 | Italy | 698.307 TWh | |
19 | Thailand | 625.278 TWh | |
20 | Australia | 571.995 TWh | |
21 | Taiwan | 554.212 TWh | |
22 | Turkey | 533.831 TWh | |
23 | United Arab Emirates | 531.905 TWh | |
24 | Netherlands | 517.92 TWh | |
25 | Egypt | 480.154 TWh | |
26 | Malaysia | 443.165 TWh | |
27 | Iraq | 412.216 TWh | |
28 | Argentina | 362.978 TWh | |
29 | Belgium | 353.56 TWh | |
30 | Venezuela | 342.977 TWh | |
31 | South Africa | 331.598 TWh | |
32 | Pakistan | 328.849 TWh | |
33 | Poland | 321.587 TWh | |
34 | Kuwait | 251.87 TWh | |
35 | Vietnam | 248.605 TWh | |
36 | Nigeria | 246.571 TWh | |
37 | Philippines | 231.17 TWh | |
38 | Algeria | 229.564 TWh | |
39 | China, Hong Kong SAR | 225.198 TWh | |
40 | Colombia | 224.96 TWh | |
41 | Chile | 200.918 TWh | |
42 | Greece | 169.964 TWh | |
43 | Qatar | 168.922 TWh | |
44 | Kazakhstan | 157.863 TWh | |
45 | Sweden | 157.431 TWh | |
46 | Morocco | 149.065 TWh | |
47 | Austria | 146.155 TWh | |
48 | Portugal | 134.934 TWh | |
49 | Ecuador | 134.628 TWh | |
50 | Peru | 130.307 TWh | |
51 | Ukraine | 123.09 TWh | |
52 | Switzerland | 122.349 TWh | |
53 | Libya | 120.879 TWh | |
54 | Israel | 119.49 TWh | |
55 | Finland | 116.984 TWh | |
56 | Norway | 113.18 TWh | |
57 | Romania | 109.505 TWh | |
58 | Oman | 109.487 TWh | |
59 | Lebanon | 102.313 TWh | |
60 | Czech Republic | 98.447 TWh | |
61 | Panama | 97.404 TWh | |
62 | Bangladesh | 96.222 TWh | |
63 | New Zealand | 94.544 TWh | |
64 | Denmark | 89.267 TWh | |
65 | Ireland | 86.162 TWh | |
66 | Cuba | 85.065 TWh | |
67 | Belarus | 84.304 TWh | |
68 | Sudan | 83.753 TWh | |
69 | Hungary | 83.451 TWh | |
70 | Angola | 82.005 TWh | |
71 | Dominican Republic | 78.199 TWh | |
72 | Syrian Arab Republic | 75.644 TWh | |
73 | Sri Lanka | 72.903 TWh | |
74 | Turkmenistan | 72.746 TWh | |
75 | Jordan | 68.683 TWh | |
76 | Kenya | 68.397 TWh | |
77 | Ghana | 59.195 TWh | |
78 | Puerto Rico | 57.054 TWh | |
79 | Tunisia | 56.695 TWh | |
80 | Azerbaijan | 55.193 TWh | |
81 | Bulgaria | 54.21 TWh | |
82 | Guatemala | 54.051 TWh | |
83 | Uzbekistan | 52.584 TWh | |
84 | Bolivia | 52.421 TWh | |
85 | Myanmar | 52.314 TWh | |
86 | Gibraltar | 50.278 TWh | |
87 | Ethiopia | 49.188 TWh | |
88 | Slovakia | 44.64 TWh | |
89 | Serbia | 44.343 TWh | |
90 | Croatia | 39.293 TWh | |
91 | Bahrain | 37.028 TWh | |
92 | Lithuania | 35.662 TWh | |
93 | Jamaica | 35.507 TWh | |
94 | Yemen | 35.019 TWh | |
95 | Honduras | 34.868 TWh | |
96 | Tanzania | 32.627 TWh | |
97 | Costa Rica | 32.339 TWh | |
98 | Paraguay | 32.033 TWh | |
99 | Uruguay | 31.6 TWh | |
100 | Luxembourg | 31.313 TWh | |
101 | Malta | 30.653 TWh | |
102 | Cyprus | 30.448 TWh | |
103 | Côte d'Ivoire | 30.248 TWh | |
104 | Senegal | 30.219 TWh | |
105 | Slovenia | 29.853 TWh | |
106 | El Salvador | 28.454 TWh | |
107 | Cambodia | 28.202 TWh | |
108 | Trinidad and Tobago | 26.289 TWh | |
109 | Benin | 26.081 TWh | |
110 | Mozambique | 25.582 TWh | |
111 | Nepal | 24.512 TWh | |
112 | Papua New Guinea | 24.251 TWh | |
113 | Kyrgyzstan | 23.492 TWh | |
114 | Cameroon | 22.778 TWh | |
115 | Bosnia and Herzegovina | 21.807 TWh | |
116 | Nicaragua | 21.721 TWh | |
117 | Latvia | 21.447 TWh | |
118 | Uganda | 19.735 TWh | |
119 | Georgia | 19.507 TWh | |
120 | Mali | 18.104 TWh | |
121 | Mauritius | 17.197 TWh | |
122 | Estonia | 16.896 TWh | |
123 | Namibia | 16.093 TWh | |
124 | Albania | 16.069 TWh | |
125 | Afghanistan | 15.098 TWh | |
126 | Zimbabwe | 14.721 TWh | |
127 | Burkina Faso | 13.987 TWh | |
128 | Zambia | 13.95 TWh | |
129 | Haiti | 13.892 TWh | |
130 | State of Palestine | 13.65 TWh | |
131 | Equatorial Guinea | 13.538 TWh | |
132 | Gabon | 13.28 TWh | |
133 | North Korea | 13.126 TWh | |
134 | Botswana | 12.982 TWh | |
135 | North Macedonia | 12.804 TWh | |
136 | Madagascar | 12.654 TWh | |
137 | Laos | 12.613 TWh | |
138 | Mongolia | 12.554 TWh | |
139 | Tajikistan | 12.5 TWh | |
140 | Bahamas | 12.368 TWh | |
141 | Guinea | 12.351 TWh | |
142 | New Caledonia | 12.083 TWh | |
143 | Iceland | 10.829 TWh | |
144 | Republic of Moldova | 10.562 TWh | |
145 | Congo | 10.076 TWh | |
146 | United States Virgin Islands | 9.944 TWh | |
147 | Brunei Darussalam | 9.939 TWh | |
148 | Mauritania | 9.875 TWh | |
149 | Congo, Democratic Republic of the | 9.571 TWh | |
150 | Guyana | 9.36 TWh | |
151 | Suriname | 8.362 TWh | |
152 | China, Macao SAR | 8.211 TWh | |
153 | South Sudan | 7.723 TWh | |
154 | Fiji | 7.32 TWh | |
155 | Niger | 7.289 TWh | |
156 | Maldives | 6.965 TWh | |
157 | Barbados | 6.692 TWh | |
158 | Togo | 6.682 TWh | |
159 | Liberia | 5.59 TWh | |
160 | Guam | 5.141 TWh | |
161 | Seychelles | 5.026 TWh | |
162 | Aruba | 4.842 TWh | |
163 | Montenegro | 4.403 TWh | |
164 | Rwanda | 4.22 TWh | |
165 | French Polynesia | 4.133 TWh | |
166 | Chad | 4.133 TWh | |
167 | Malawi | 4.09 TWh | |
168 | Sierra Leone | 4.078 TWh | |
169 | Armenia | 4.036 TWh | |
170 | Cabo Verde | 3.764 TWh | |
171 | Somalia | 3.595 TWh | |
172 | Eswatini | 3.535 TWh | |
173 | Bermuda | 3.17 TWh | |
174 | Antigua and Barbuda | 3.074 TWh | |
175 | Djibouti | 3.038 TWh | |
176 | Faroe Islands | 2.972 TWh | |
177 | Lesotho | 2.808 TWh | |
178 | Cayman Islands | 2.542 TWh | |
179 | Greenland | 2.486 TWh | |
180 | Belize | 2.412 TWh | |
181 | Eritrea | 2.387 TWh | |
182 | Gambia | 2.328 TWh | |
183 | Bhutan | 2.232 TWh | |
184 | Timor-Leste | 2.088 TWh | |
185 | American Samoa | 1.872 TWh | |
186 | Saint Lucia | 1.858 TWh | |
187 | Burundi | 1.753 TWh | |
188 | Guinea-Bissau | 1.701 TWh | |
189 | Samoa | 1.386 TWh | |
190 | Solomon Islands | 1.318 TWh | |
191 | Grenada | 1.214 TWh | |
192 | Saint Kitts and Nevis | 1.076 TWh | |
193 | Western Sahara | 1.066 TWh | |
194 | Central African Republic | 1.049 TWh | |
195 | Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | 0.948 TWh | |
196 | Tonga | 0.947 TWh | |
197 | Turks and Caicos Islands | 0.882 TWh | |
198 | Comoros | 0.882 TWh | |
199 | British Virgin Islands | 0.752 TWh | |
200 | Micronesia (Fed. States of) | 0.749 TWh | |
201 | Dominica | 0.749 TWh | |
202 | Vanuatu | 0.665 TWh | |
203 | Sao Tome and Principe | 0.646 TWh | |
204 | Cook Islands | 0.428 TWh | |
205 | Saint Pierre and Miquelon | 0.406 TWh | |
206 | Nauru | 0.365 TWh | |
207 | Kiribati | 0.269 TWh | |
208 | Falkland Islands (Malvinas) | 0.188 TWh | |
209 | Montserrat | 0.137 TWh | |
210 | Saint Helena | 0.04 TWh | |
211 | Niue | 0.031 TWh | |
212 | Northern Mariana Islands | 0 TWh | |
213 | Tuvalu | 0 TWh |
Analysis: These countries represent the highest values in this dataset, showcasing significant scale and impact on global statistics.
- #213
Tuvalu
- #212
Northern Mariana Islands
- #211
Niue
- #210
Saint Helena
- #209
Montserrat
- #208
Falkland Islands (Malvinas)
- #207
Kiribati
- #206
Nauru
- #205
Saint Pierre and Miquelon
- #204
Cook Islands
Context: These countries or territories have the lowest values, often due to geographic size, administrative status, or specific characteristics.
Analysis & Context
In 2016, the United States led the world in Oil Consumption with a staggering 9964.751 TWh, while the global range spanned from 0.75 TWh to 9964.75 TWh across 200 countries. The global average oil consumption was 261.70 TWh, providing a benchmark for understanding the diverse energy demands worldwide.
Leading Consumers and Their Economic Drivers
The top consumers of oil in 2016 were predominantly large, industrialized nations with significant economic activity. The United States, consuming 9964.751 TWh, is the world's largest economy, with a substantial portion of its energy needs driven by transportation and industrial sectors. Following the U.S., China consumed 6823.5786 TWh, reflecting its rapid industrialization and urbanization, which have driven up energy demands.
India and Japan are also notable, with consumptions of 2514.2617 TWh and 2305.7126 TWh respectively. India's consumption reflects its growing economy and increasing population, while Japan's high consumption is driven by its industrial base and limited domestic energy resources, necessitating substantial oil imports.
Minimal Consumers and Influencing Factors
At the lower end of the spectrum, countries with minimal oil consumption often have smaller populations or less industrialized economies. For instance, Micronesia consumed only 0.75 TWh, indicative of its small population and limited industrial activity. Similarly, the British Virgin Islands and Comoros had consumptions of 0.75228816 TWh and 0.8819074 TWh respectively, reflecting their limited economic activities and reliance on tourism rather than heavy industry.
These countries often rely on alternative energy sources or have lower overall energy needs due to their geographic and economic profiles.
Year-over-Year Changes: Emerging Patterns
Analysis of year-over-year changes reveals significant shifts in oil consumption patterns. India experienced the largest increase, rising by 218.22 TWh (9.5%), signaling robust economic growth and increased energy demands. China also saw a substantial increase of 213.68 TWh (3.2%), continuing its trend of rapid industrialization.
Conversely, some countries witnessed notable declines. Brazil decreased by 75.46 TWh (-5.2%), likely affected by its economic recession during this period. Japan reduced its consumption by 71.09 TWh (-3.0%), possibly due to energy efficiency improvements and a shift towards renewable energy sources.
Economic and Policy Impacts on Oil Consumption
Oil consumption patterns are heavily influenced by economic activities and policy decisions. In the United States, policies promoting energy independence and technological advancements in shale oil extraction have maintained high consumption levels. Meanwhile, China's government policies encouraging industrial growth and urbanization have sustained its high demand for oil.
In contrast, countries like Saudi Arabia and Russia, with consumptions of 2125.6958 TWh and 1839.1206 TWh respectively, are not only major consumers but also significant producers of oil. Their consumption is partly driven by domestic availability and the strategic importance of oil in their economies.
Understanding these patterns provides crucial insights into how different nations balance economic growth with energy demands and the role of policy in shaping these dynamics.
Frequently Asked Questions About Oil Consumption in 2016
Which country had the highest oil consumption in 2016?
The United States had the highest oil consumption in 2016, with 9,965 TWh.
What was the oil consumption of the country with the lowest usage in 2016?
Tuvalu had the lowest oil consumption in 2016, with 0 TWh.
What was the average oil consumption per country in 2016?
The average oil consumption per country in 2016 was 246 TWh.
Which countries were in the top 3 for oil consumption in 2016?
The top 3 countries for oil consumption in 2016 were the United States with 9,965 TWh, China with 6,824 TWh, and India with 2,514 TWh.
How many countries are included in the 2016 oil consumption dataset?
The 2016 oil consumption dataset includes 213 countries.
What was the median oil consumption value for countries in 2016?
The median oil consumption value for countries in 2016 was 28.2 TWh.
Data Source
Oil consumption | Energy Institute – Statistical Review of World Energy and others via Our World in Data
Data produced by Energy Institute – Statistical Review of World Energy; U.S. Energy Information Administration; Etemad & Luciani, compiled and published by Our World in Data as "Oil consumption".
Visit Data SourceCite this page
Geo Factbook. (n.d.). Oil Consumption by Country, 2016. Retrieved November 13, 2026, from https://geofactbook.com/fact/oil-consumption/2016
The figures on this page come from Oil consumption | Energy Institute – Statistical Review of World Energy and others via Our World in Data. For academic work, cite the original source as well.
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