Total deaths 2021
Total deaths in countries measure the number of individuals who have passed away within a specific timeframe. This statistic is crucial for understanding health trends, mortality rates, and the impact of various factors on population dynamics.
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Complete Data Rankings
Rank | ||
|---|---|---|
1 | India | 13,093,785 persons |
2 | China | 10,759,526 persons |
3 | United States | 3,492,881 persons |
4 | Indonesia | 2,779,181 persons |
5 | Nigeria | 2,689,256 persons |
6 | Russia | 2,439,514 persons |
7 | Brazil | 1,753,027 persons |
8 | Pakistan | 1,731,352 persons |
9 | Japan | 1,485,405 persons |
10 | Mexico | 1,150,761 persons |
11 | Bangladesh | 1,059,070 persons |
12 | Germany | 956,992 persons |
13 | Congo, Democratic Republic of the | 929,997 persons |
14 | Philippines | 903,857 persons |
15 | Ethiopia | 810,764 persons |
16 | Egypt | 780,677 persons |
17 | Ukraine | 759,006 persons |
18 | South Africa | 733,895 persons |
19 | Italy | 674,153 persons |
20 | United Kingdom | 662,086 persons |
21 | Vietnam | 658,187 persons |
22 | France | 654,169 persons |
23 | Turkey | 640,533 persons |
24 | Iran | 564,941 persons |
25 | Thailand | 555,450 persons |
26 | Myanmar | 524,223 persons |
27 | Poland | 502,542 persons |
28 | Spain | 457,182 persons |
29 | Argentina | 440,644 persons |
30 | Kenya | 432,376 persons |
31 | Colombia | 402,788 persons |
32 | Tanzania | 382,677 persons |
33 | Romania | 336,901 persons |
34 | Sudan | 336,272 persons |
35 | South Korea | 328,052 persons |
36 | Afghanistan | 320,099 persons |
37 | Canada | 311,188 persons |
38 | Peru | 308,258 persons |
39 | Mozambique | 266,433 persons |
40 | Angola | 263,101 persons |
41 | Côte d'Ivoire | 248,325 persons |
42 | North Korea | 248,321 persons |
43 | Uganda | 245,138 persons |
44 | Ghana | 243,300 persons |
45 | Morocco | 237,305 persons |
46 | Madagascar | 235,762 persons |
47 | Niger | 233,995 persons |
48 | Nepal | 228,750 persons |
49 | Cameroon | 222,281 persons |
50 | Algeria | 222,028 persons |
51 | Venezuela | 222,005 persons |
52 | Yemen | 221,113 persons |
53 | Chad | 216,831 persons |
54 | Uzbekistan | 216,433 persons |
55 | Malaysia | 212,599 persons |
56 | Mali | 207,692 persons |
57 | Iraq | 197,242 persons |
58 | Somalia | 195,162 persons |
59 | Kazakhstan | 190,427 persons |
60 | Taiwan | 186,219 persons |
61 | Burkina Faso | 185,533 persons |
62 | Australia | 171,431 persons |
63 | Netherlands | 170,893 persons |
64 | Cuba | 169,651 persons |
65 | Sri Lanka | 169,414 persons |
66 | Hungary | 158,981 persons |
67 | Chile | 148,945 persons |
68 | Bulgaria | 148,512 persons |
69 | Belarus | 146,534 persons |
70 | Bolivia | 140,749 persons |
71 | Czech Republic | 140,177 persons |
72 | Zimbabwe | 138,736 persons |
73 | Serbia | 135,632 persons |
74 | Guinea | 134,516 persons |
75 | Greece | 133,678 persons |
76 | Zambia | 129,518 persons |
77 | Ecuador | 125,685 persons |
78 | Malawi | 125,436 persons |
79 | Benin | 125,401 persons |
80 | Portugal | 122,738 persons |
81 | Guatemala | 121,582 persons |
82 | Cambodia | 115,876 persons |
83 | Belgium | 112,310 persons |
84 | South Sudan | 109,069 persons |
85 | Senegal | 108,608 persons |
86 | Syrian Arab Republic | 107,361 persons |
87 | Central African Republic | 106,791 persons |
88 | Haiti | 101,697 persons |
89 | Tunisia | 100,576 persons |
90 | Burundi | 94,725 persons |
91 | Sweden | 91,914 persons |
92 | Azerbaijan | 87,420 persons |
93 | Austria | 85,122 persons |
94 | Rwanda | 82,603 persons |
95 | Saudi Arabia | 81,908 persons |
96 | Dominican Republic | 77,714 persons |
97 | Slovakia | 74,409 persons |
98 | Togo | 73,624 persons |
99 | Sierra Leone | 72,819 persons |
100 | Papua New Guinea | 72,384 persons |
101 | Switzerland | 71,444 persons |
102 | Bosnia and Herzegovina | 59,664 persons |
103 | Paraguay | 59,623 persons |
104 | Honduras | 58,929 persons |
105 | Georgia | 58,121 persons |
106 | Croatia | 57,804 persons |
107 | Finland | 57,576 persons |
108 | Denmark | 57,038 persons |
109 | China, Hong Kong SAR | 54,800 persons |
110 | El Salvador | 54,503 persons |
111 | Tajikistan | 53,673 persons |
112 | Republic of Moldova | 50,498 persons |
113 | Kyrgyzstan | 50,085 persons |
114 | Laos | 49,746 persons |
115 | Israel | 49,411 persons |
116 | Lebanon | 48,154 persons |
117 | Lithuania | 46,703 persons |
118 | Jordan | 45,015 persons |
119 | Liberia | 44,758 persons |
120 | Nicaragua | 43,972 persons |
121 | Turkmenistan | 42,862 persons |
122 | Norway | 41,915 persons |
123 | Libya | 41,687 persons |
124 | Congo | 40,640 persons |
125 | Uruguay | 39,831 persons |
126 | Armenia | 38,071 persons |
127 | Ireland | 35,943 persons |
128 | New Zealand | 35,080 persons |
129 | Latvia | 34,306 persons |
130 | Puerto Rico | 33,994 persons |
131 | Costa Rica | 33,229 persons |
132 | Mauritania | 29,781 persons |
133 | Albania | 29,243 persons |
134 | Lesotho | 28,497 persons |
135 | Jamaica | 27,540 persons |
136 | North Macedonia | 27,373 persons |
137 | Singapore | 26,073 persons |
138 | Namibia | 25,786 persons |
139 | Mongolia | 24,666 persons |
140 | Panama | 24,520 persons |
141 | Slovenia | 23,087 persons |
142 | Eritrea | 22,151 persons |
143 | Botswana | 20,155 persons |
144 | State of Palestine | 19,536 persons |
145 | Gambia | 18,057 persons |
146 | Estonia | 17,627 persons |
147 | Guinea-Bissau | 16,518 persons |
148 | Gabon | 16,167 persons |
149 | Equatorial Guinea | 14,840 persons |
150 | Trinidad and Tobago | 14,523 persons |
151 | Kuwait | 13,971 persons |
152 | Eswatini | 12,798 persons |
153 | Mauritius | 12,668 persons |
154 | Kosovo | 12,645 persons |
155 | Oman | 12,535 persons |
156 | United Arab Emirates | 12,312 persons |
157 | Timor-Leste | 10,588 persons |
158 | Fiji | 10,228 persons |
159 | Cyprus | 9,496 persons |
160 | Djibouti | 9,337 persons |
161 | Montenegro | 9,133 persons |
162 | Guyana | 8,969 persons |
163 | Comoros | 6,490 persons |
164 | Suriname | 5,569 persons |
165 | Réunion | 5,429 persons |
166 | Martinique | 5,222 persons |
167 | Bhutan | 4,834 persons |
168 | Guadeloupe | 4,622 persons |
169 | Luxembourg | 4,593 persons |
170 | Solomon Islands | 4,498 persons |
171 | Bahamas | 4,463 persons |
172 | Bahrain | 4,211 persons |
173 | Malta | 4,013 persons |
174 | Western Sahara | 3,497 persons |
175 | China, Macao SAR | 3,067 persons |
176 | Qatar | 2,965 persons |
177 | Cabo Verde | 2,918 persons |
178 | Barbados | 2,770 persons |
179 | Brunei Darussalam | 2,366 persons |
180 | Belize | 2,352 persons |
181 | Iceland | 2,344 persons |
182 | Saint Lucia | 2,081 persons |
183 | Curaçao | 1,932 persons |
184 | New Caledonia | 1,901 persons |
185 | French Guiana | 1,826 persons |
186 | Vanuatu | 1,773 persons |
187 | Maldives | 1,609 persons |
188 | French Polynesia | 1,467 persons |
189 | United States Virgin Islands | 1,398 persons |
190 | Sao Tome and Principe | 1,375 persons |
191 | Samoa | 1,369 persons |
192 | Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | 1,309 persons |
193 | Aruba | 1,266 persons |
194 | Guam | 1,214 persons |
195 | Jersey | 1,179 persons |
196 | Seychelles | 1,131 persons |
197 | Grenada | 1,073 persons |
198 | Mayotte | 1,049 persons |
199 | Kiribati | 1,047 persons |
200 | Dominica | 962 persons |
201 | Monaco | 940 persons |
202 | Isle of Man | 902 persons |
203 | Micronesia (Fed. States of) | 884 persons |
204 | Tonga | 707 persons |
205 | Guernsey | 637 persons |
206 | Antigua and Barbuda | 628 persons |
207 | Saint Kitts and Nevis | 593 persons |
208 | Faroe Islands | 579 persons |
209 | Bermuda | 566 persons |
210 | Andorra | 547 persons |
211 | Greenland | 533 persons |
212 | Sint Maarten (Dutch part) | 367 persons |
213 | Cayman Islands | 349 persons |
214 | Turks and Caicos Islands | 349 persons |
215 | San Marino | 339 persons |
216 | Gibraltar | 326 persons |
217 | American Samoa | 324 persons |
218 | Marshall Islands | 306 persons |
219 | Liechtenstein | 300 persons |
220 | Saint Martin (French part) | 268 persons |
221 | British Virgin Islands | 266 persons |
222 | Bonaire, Sint Eustatius and Saba | 225 persons |
223 | Northern Mariana Islands | 206 persons |
224 | Palau | 205 persons |
225 | Cook Islands | 134 persons |
226 | Tuvalu | 98 persons |
227 | Anguilla | 92 persons |
228 | Wallis and Futuna Islands | 91 persons |
229 | Nauru | 90 persons |
230 | Saint Helena | 87 persons |
231 | Saint Pierre and Miquelon | 82 persons |
232 | Saint Barthélemy | 67 persons |
233 | Montserrat | 59 persons |
234 | Falkland Islands (Malvinas) | 27 persons |
235 | Niue | 26 persons |
236 | Tokelau | 13 persons |
↑Top 10 Countries
Analysis: These countries represent the highest values in this dataset, showcasing significant scale and impact on global statistics.
↓Bottom 10 Countries
- #236
Tokelau
- #235
Niue
- #234
Falkland Islands (Malvinas)
- #233
Montserrat
- #232
Saint Barthélemy
- #231
Saint Pierre and Miquelon
- #230
Saint Helena
- #229
Nauru
- #228
Wallis and Futuna Islands
- #227
Anguilla
Context: These countries or territories have the lowest values, often due to geographic size, administrative status, or specific characteristics.
Analysis & Context
Total deaths in 2021 serve as a critical benchmark for understanding global health dynamics. This statistic, representing the number of individuals who passed away within the year, plays a pivotal role in analyzing mortality rates, population changes, and the influence of various socio-economic and environmental factors. By examining the total number of deaths recorded across different countries, we can glean insights into public health outcomes, the impact of global events such as the COVID-19 pandemic, and broader demographic shifts.
Global Mortality Insights
The year 2021 saw significant variations in mortality rates across the globe. Among the 200 countries with available data, India reported the highest number of total deaths at 13,093,785 persons, followed by China with 10,759,526. The United States, grappling with the ongoing pandemic, recorded 3,492,881 deaths. These figures underscore the profound impact of population size and health crises on mortality statistics. On the other end of the spectrum, smaller nations like Dominica and Kiribati reported minimum values of 962 and 1,047 deaths, respectively. Such stark contrasts highlight the diverse demographic and health landscapes around the world.
Pandemic Impact and Analysis
The COVID-19 pandemic has played a significant role in shaping mortality figures in 2021. Countries like India experienced a dramatic increase in deaths, with an additional 2,975,499 deaths compared to the previous year, marking a 29.4% rise. Indonesia and Russia also saw notable increases of 14.4% and 13.0%, respectively. These increases can be attributed to the pandemic's waves and the varying degrees of healthcare infrastructure and response capabilities across nations. Conversely, some countries such as Italy and Algeria witnessed decreases in total deaths, which might be attributed to successful mitigation strategies and the containment of the virus.
Demographic and Health Trends
Demographic factors and public health conditions significantly influence total death statistics. In populous nations like India and China, high mortality figures are somewhat expected due to the sheer size of their populations. However, the uptick in deaths in these countries also reflects underlying health challenges, such as non-communicable diseases, environmental pollution, and healthcare access issues. In contrast, countries with smaller populations, such as Seychelles and Grenada, reported fewer deaths, which may suggest better public health outcomes or a lack of extensive healthcare challenges.
Regional Variations
Examining regional variations reveals intriguing patterns in mortality. African nations like Nigeria, with 2,689,256 deaths, reflect both high birth rates and emerging health challenges. Meanwhile, European countries such as Spain and Germany saw slight decreases in total deaths, potentially indicating effective healthcare systems and public health measures. These regional differences underscore the influence of economic development, healthcare infrastructure, and cultural practices on mortality figures.
Policy Implications and Future Prospects
The data from 2021 offers valuable insights for policymakers aiming to improve public health outcomes. Understanding the factors contributing to high mortality rates in countries like India and Indonesia can inform targeted interventions, such as strengthening healthcare systems and addressing environmental health issues. Furthermore, the decrease in deaths in countries like Italy and Algeria highlights the effectiveness of particular health policies and pandemic responses, serving as models for other nations. Looking ahead, continuous monitoring of mortality rates and their underlying causes will be essential for crafting policies that mitigate future health crises and enhance overall population well-being.
The total deaths statistic for 2021 provides a comprehensive view of global health dynamics, emphasizing the need for robust healthcare systems, effective pandemic responses, and proactive public health policies. By analyzing these numbers, we gain crucial insights into the successes and challenges facing countries worldwide as they strive for improved health outcomes and population sustainability.
Insights by country
Austria
In 2021, Austria recorded a total of 85,122 deaths, ranking it 93rd out of 236 countries in terms of total mortality. This statistic reflects a range of health and demographic factors impacting the population, including an aging demographic and the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic, which significantly influenced mortality rates in that year.
The increase in total deaths can be attributed to several causes, including a higher prevalence of chronic diseases, lifestyle factors, and the ongoing public health crisis due to the pandemic, which placed additional strain on healthcare resources. Austria's healthcare system has been under pressure from both the pandemic and other health challenges, leading to increased mortality rates in vulnerable populations.
Additionally, it is noteworthy that Austria has a relatively high standard of living and a well-developed healthcare system, which typically contributes to lower mortality rates compared to global averages. However, the challenges posed by the pandemic have underscored the complexities of public health and the importance of continued investment in health infrastructure.
Hungary
Hungary ranked 66th out of 236 countries in terms of total deaths for the year 2021, with a reported total of 158,981 persons deceased. This statistic reflects various health challenges faced by the population, particularly during the COVID-19 pandemic, which significantly impacted mortality rates globally.
The high number of total deaths in Hungary can be attributed to several factors, including an aging population, which is prevalent in many European countries, as well as a healthcare system that has faced strain due to the pandemic. Additionally, chronic health issues such as cardiovascular diseases and respiratory conditions have historically contributed to mortality rates.
In comparison to other nations, this figure emphasizes the ongoing public health challenges in Hungary, including the need for improved healthcare infrastructure and preventive measures. Interestingly, Hungary has a history of fluctuating mortality rates influenced by socioeconomic factors, healthcare access, and lifestyle choices, which underscore the complex interplay of determinants affecting public health outcomes.
Belize
In 2021, Belize recorded a total of 2,352 deaths, placing it at 180th out of 236 countries in terms of total deaths. This statistic reflects not only the population health dynamics but also the impact of external factors such as health crises and socio-economic conditions.
The increase in total deaths can be partially attributed to the ongoing effects of the COVID-19 pandemic, which significantly strained the healthcare system and led to higher mortality rates. Other contributing factors may include chronic diseases, which are prevalent in the region, and social determinants such as access to healthcare, lifestyle choices, and economic challenges.
Additionally, Belize faces challenges related to its relatively small population, which can lead to higher per capita mortality rates from various causes. The country's health initiatives and policies aimed at addressing these issues are crucial for improving overall health outcomes in the future.
Mongolia
Mongolia recorded a total of 24,666 deaths in the year 2021, placing it 139th out of 236 countries in terms of total mortality. This statistic reflects a variety of health and socio-economic challenges faced by the nation, including the ongoing impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic, which significantly affected global mortality rates during that period.
Several factors contributed to the high number of deaths in Mongolia, including a relatively low healthcare infrastructure capacity, high rates of respiratory diseases, and various socio-economic issues such as poverty and limited access to quality healthcare services in rural areas. The harsh climate and environmental conditions also exacerbate health vulnerabilities among the population.
In addition to mortality rates, it is noteworthy that Mongolia has experienced a rapid population growth, which can strain health resources further. The country also faces significant challenges related to air pollution and lifestyle-related diseases, which are increasingly relevant in discussions about public health and mortality in the region.
Pakistan
In 2021, Pakistan recorded a total of 1,731,352 deaths, ranking it 8th out of 236 countries in terms of total deaths. This statistic reflects a range of health-related challenges facing the country, including diseases, malnutrition, and the impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic.
Several factors contribute to this high mortality rate, including a young population that faces significant health issues, inadequate healthcare infrastructure, and socio-economic challenges. Furthermore, the ongoing pandemic has exacerbated existing health vulnerabilities, leading to increased mortality from both COVID-19 and other health conditions.
Additionally, Pakistan has been grappling with issues such as high infant mortality rates and communicable diseases, which further highlight the need for improved health services and public health initiatives in the region. In this context, addressing these health challenges is critical for enhancing the overall well-being of the population.
Colombia
Colombia ranks 31st out of 236 countries in total deaths for the year 2021, with a reported total of 402,788 deaths. This statistic reflects various underlying health and social challenges faced by the nation, including the impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic, which significantly contributed to the mortality figures during that year.
Several factors have influenced the high death toll in Colombia, including a strained healthcare system, ongoing violence related to armed conflict, and socioeconomic disparities that affect access to health services. Additionally, the country has been grappling with the consequences of both chronic diseases and emerging health crises, which further complicate public health efforts.
In 2021, Colombia also witnessed significant mortality rates from non-communicable diseases and violent incidents, which remain persistent issues. Furthermore, the country has made strides in improving health outcomes in recent years, but challenges such as rural health disparities and the effects of internal displacement continue to hinder progress.
Antigua and Barbuda
In 2021, Antigua and Barbuda recorded a total of 628 deaths, placing the country at 206th out of 236 countries in terms of total mortality. This figure reflects the unique demographic and health landscape of the nation, which has a relatively small population and is often impacted by external factors such as economic conditions and environmental challenges.
The total deaths in Antigua and Barbuda can be influenced by various factors, including age demographics, access to healthcare, and the prevalence of chronic diseases. The nation has made strides in healthcare access, but challenges remain, particularly in managing health issues related to lifestyle and non-communicable diseases.
Additionally, Antigua and Barbuda faces vulnerabilities due to its geographic location, which can lead to exposure to natural disasters such as hurricanes. Such events can exacerbate health crises and mortality rates, highlighting the importance of disaster preparedness and public health initiatives in the region.
Bosnia and Herzegovina
In 2021, Bosnia and Herzegovina recorded a total of 59,664 deaths, ranking it 102nd out of 236 countries in terms of total mortality. This statistic reflects various underlying health and social factors affecting the population.
The high number of deaths can be attributed to several causes, including the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic, which significantly affected many countries worldwide, as well as pre-existing health issues such as cardiovascular diseases and cancer, which are prevalent in the region. Additionally, the country continues to face challenges related to healthcare access and quality.
As a point of reference, the population of Bosnia and Herzegovina was approximately 3.3 million in 2021, indicating a death rate that suggests significant public health concerns. Furthermore, this statistic highlights the need for ongoing improvements in healthcare services, disease prevention, and management strategies to enhance the overall health outcomes for the population.
Saint Helena
In 2021, Saint Helena recorded a total of 87 deaths, ranking 230th out of 236 countries in terms of total mortality. This relatively low number of deaths can be attributed to the island's small population, which is approximately 4,500 residents, leading to a lower overall mortality rate compared to larger nations.
The demographic profile of Saint Helena, characterized by an aging population, may also influence mortality figures. Common causes of death in small island communities often include non-communicable diseases such as heart disease, diabetes, and respiratory conditions, which are prevalent globally but may be exacerbated by limited access to healthcare resources.
Additionally, the isolated nature of the island can impact health outcomes, as residents may face challenges in accessing timely medical care. Furthermore, the island's governance and public health policies play a crucial role in managing health issues effectively, contributing to overall mortality rates.
Bhutan
In 2021, Bhutan recorded a total of 4,834 deaths, ranking the country 167th out of 236 nations in terms of total mortality. This figure reflects various health and social dynamics within Bhutan, a small landlocked nation in South Asia known for its unique approach to development focused on Gross National Happiness.
The total deaths in Bhutan can be influenced by several factors including age demographics, healthcare access, and emerging health challenges. In recent years, Bhutan has faced increasing health issues related to non-communicable diseases such as heart disease and diabetes, alongside the impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic, which contributed to mortality rates during this period.
Interestingly, Bhutan’s population is relatively small, and even minor fluctuations in mortality can significantly impact statistical outcomes. As of 2021, Bhutan’s healthcare system is still evolving, which may affect overall health outcomes and longevity within the population.
Data Source
United Nations Population Division
The Population Division of the Department of Economic and Social Affairs conducts demographic research, supports intergovernmental processes at the United Nations in the area of population and development, and assists countries in developing their capacity to produce and analyse population data and information. The Division brings population issues to the attention of the international community by highlighting the central role of demographic trends in all aspects of sustainable development. The Division publishes datasets on the world’s population and analyzes global demographic trends.
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