Oil Production 2023
Oil Production data reveals output levels across countries. Compare rankings, explore trends, and view interactive maps.
Newer data is available: Oil Production by country 2024 →
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Complete Data Rankings
Rank | Actions | ||
|---|---|---|---|
1 | United States | 9,652.758 TWh | |
2 | Russia | 6,299.022 TWh | |
3 | Saudi Arabia | 6,151.161 TWh | |
4 | Canada | 3,229.733 TWh | |
5 | Iran | 2,511.399 TWh | |
6 | Iraq | 2,477.664 TWh | |
7 | China | 2,430.972 TWh | |
8 | Brazil | 2,134.958 TWh | |
9 | United Arab Emirates | 2,096.123 TWh | |
10 | Kuwait | 1,622.462 TWh | |
11 | Mexico | 1,192.499 TWh | |
12 | Norway | 1,100.604 TWh | |
13 | Kazakhstan | 1,046.429 TWh | |
14 | Qatar | 864.337 TWh | |
15 | Nigeria | 859.483 TWh | |
16 | Algeria | 732.76 TWh | |
17 | Libya | 673.741 TWh | |
18 | Angola | 652.187 TWh | |
19 | Argentina | 595.327 TWh | |
20 | Oman | 588.188 TWh | |
21 | Venezuela | 520.244 TWh | |
22 | Colombia | 477.317 TWh | |
23 | United Kingdom | 388.975 TWh | |
24 | India | 378.585 TWh | |
25 | Indonesia | 361.625 TWh | |
26 | Azerbaijan | 351.905 TWh | |
27 | Egypt | 345.341 TWh | |
28 | Ecuador | 296.258 TWh | |
29 | Malaysia | 290.332 TWh | |
30 | Guyana | 226.541 TWh | |
31 | Australia | 181.573 TWh | |
32 | Congo | 165.635 TWh | |
33 | Thailand | 130.314 TWh | |
34 | Gabon | 129.619 TWh | |
35 | Bahrain | 117.66 TWh | |
36 | Turkmenistan | 105.597 TWh | |
37 | Vietnam | 105.167 TWh | |
38 | Ghana | 102.815 TWh | |
39 | South Sudan | 84.582 TWh | |
40 | Chad | 81.762 TWh | |
41 | Peru | 56.527 TWh | |
42 | Pakistan | 52.831 TWh | |
43 | Brunei Darussalam | 50.559 TWh | |
44 | Turkey | 50.417 TWh | |
45 | Italy | 50.16 TWh | |
46 | Equatorial Guinea | 46.874 TWh | |
47 | Cameroon | 40.464 TWh | |
48 | Trinidad and Tobago | 39.671 TWh | |
49 | Romania | 34.727 TWh | |
50 | Denmark | 33.983 TWh | |
51 | Sudan | 32.915 TWh | |
52 | Yemen | 27.783 TWh | |
53 | Bolivia | 27.624 TWh | |
54 | Uzbekistan | 23.001 TWh | |
55 | Syrian Arab Republic | 22.126 TWh | |
56 | Cuba | 20.811 TWh | |
57 | Germany | 20.386 TWh | |
58 | Tunisia | 19.829 TWh | |
59 | Papua New Guinea | 19.235 TWh | |
60 | Belarus | 18.621 TWh | |
61 | Côte d'Ivoire | 18.555 TWh | |
62 | Netherlands | 18.384 TWh | |
63 | Hungary | 14.581 TWh | |
64 | Congo, Democratic Republic of the | 11.948 TWh | |
65 | Poland | 10.802 TWh | |
66 | Mongolia | 9.715 TWh | |
67 | Albania | 9.433 TWh | |
68 | Suriname | 9.286 TWh | |
69 | Niger | 8.246 TWh | |
70 | Israel | 8.232 TWh | |
71 | Serbia | 8.228 TWh | |
72 | France | 7.388 TWh | |
73 | Croatia | 6.837 TWh | |
74 | New Zealand | 6.447 TWh | |
75 | Austria | 5.791 TWh | |
76 | Chile | 5.069 TWh | |
77 | Bangladesh | 4.844 TWh | |
78 | Japan | 4.223 TWh | |
79 | Kyrgyzstan | 3.9 TWh | |
80 | Myanmar | 3.892 TWh | |
81 | Guatemala | 3.675 TWh | |
82 | Timor-Leste | 2.851 TWh | |
83 | South Africa | 1.229 TWh | |
84 | Greece | 0.949 TWh | |
85 | Czech Republic | 0.921 TWh | |
86 | Bulgaria | 0.629 TWh | |
87 | Barbados | 0.628 TWh | |
88 | Belize | 0.482 TWh | |
89 | Lithuania | 0.44 TWh | |
90 | Taiwan | 0.39 TWh | |
91 | Philippines | 0.337 TWh | |
92 | Tajikistan | 0.199 TWh | |
93 | Georgia | 0.162 TWh | |
94 | Slovakia | 0.019 TWh | |
95 | Morocco | 0.015 TWh | |
96 | Jordan | 0.013 TWh | |
97 | Spain | 0.008 TWh | |
98 | Afghanistan | 0 TWh | |
99 | American Samoa | 0 TWh | |
100 | Antigua and Barbuda | 0 TWh | |
101 | Armenia | 0 TWh | |
102 | Aruba | 0 TWh | |
103 | Bahamas | 0 TWh | |
104 | Belgium | 0 TWh | |
105 | Benin | 0 TWh | |
106 | Bermuda | 0 TWh | |
107 | Bhutan | 0 TWh | |
108 | Bosnia and Herzegovina | 0 TWh | |
109 | Botswana | 0 TWh | |
110 | British Virgin Islands | 0 TWh | |
111 | Burkina Faso | 0 TWh | |
112 | Burundi | 0 TWh | |
113 | Cambodia | 0 TWh | |
114 | Cabo Verde | 0 TWh | |
115 | Cayman Islands | 0 TWh | |
116 | Central African Republic | 0 TWh | |
117 | Comoros | 0 TWh | |
118 | Cook Islands | 0 TWh | |
119 | Costa Rica | 0 TWh | |
120 | Cyprus | 0 TWh | |
121 | Djibouti | 0 TWh | |
122 | Dominica | 0 TWh | |
123 | Dominican Republic | 0 TWh | |
124 | El Salvador | 0 TWh | |
125 | Eritrea | 0 TWh | |
126 | Estonia | 0 TWh | |
127 | Eswatini | 0 TWh | |
128 | Ethiopia | 0 TWh | |
129 | Falkland Islands (Malvinas) | 0 TWh | |
130 | Faroe Islands | 0 TWh | |
131 | Fiji | 0 TWh | |
132 | Finland | 0 TWh | |
133 | French Guiana | 0 TWh | |
134 | French Polynesia | 0 TWh | |
135 | Gambia | 0 TWh | |
136 | Gibraltar | 0 TWh | |
137 | Greenland | 0 TWh | |
138 | Grenada | 0 TWh | |
139 | Guadeloupe | 0 TWh | |
140 | Guam | 0 TWh | |
141 | Guinea | 0 TWh | |
142 | Guinea-Bissau | 0 TWh | |
143 | Haiti | 0 TWh | |
144 | Honduras | 0 TWh | |
145 | China, Hong Kong SAR | 0 TWh | |
146 | Iceland | 0 TWh | |
147 | Ireland | 0 TWh | |
148 | Jamaica | 0 TWh | |
149 | Kenya | 0 TWh | |
150 | Kiribati | 0 TWh | |
151 | Laos | 0 TWh | |
152 | Latvia | 0 TWh | |
153 | Lebanon | 0 TWh | |
154 | Lesotho | 0 TWh | |
155 | Liberia | 0 TWh | |
156 | Luxembourg | 0 TWh | |
157 | China, Macao SAR | 0 TWh | |
158 | Madagascar | 0 TWh | |
159 | Malawi | 0 TWh | |
160 | Maldives | 0 TWh | |
161 | Mali | 0 TWh | |
162 | Malta | 0 TWh | |
163 | Martinique | 0 TWh | |
164 | Mauritania | 0 TWh | |
165 | Mauritius | 0 TWh | |
166 | Micronesia (Fed. States of) | 0 TWh | |
167 | Republic of Moldova | 0 TWh | |
168 | Montenegro | 0 TWh | |
169 | Montserrat | 0 TWh | |
170 | Mozambique | 0 TWh | |
171 | Namibia | 0 TWh | |
172 | Nauru | 0 TWh | |
173 | Nepal | 0 TWh | |
174 | New Caledonia | 0 TWh | |
175 | Nicaragua | 0 TWh | |
176 | Niue | 0 TWh | |
177 | North Korea | 0 TWh | |
178 | North Macedonia | 0 TWh | |
179 | Northern Mariana Islands | 0 TWh | |
180 | State of Palestine | 0 TWh | |
181 | Panama | 0 TWh | |
182 | Paraguay | 0 TWh | |
183 | Portugal | 0 TWh | |
184 | Puerto Rico | 0 TWh | |
185 | Réunion | 0 TWh | |
186 | Rwanda | 0 TWh | |
187 | Saint Helena | 0 TWh | |
188 | Saint Kitts and Nevis | 0 TWh | |
189 | Saint Lucia | 0 TWh | |
190 | Saint Pierre and Miquelon | 0 TWh | |
191 | Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | 0 TWh | |
192 | Samoa | 0 TWh | |
193 | Sao Tome and Principe | 0 TWh | |
194 | Senegal | 0 TWh | |
195 | Seychelles | 0 TWh | |
196 | Sierra Leone | 0 TWh | |
197 | Singapore | 0 TWh | |
198 | Slovenia | 0 TWh | |
199 | Solomon Islands | 0 TWh | |
200 | Somalia | 0 TWh | |
201 | South Korea | 0 TWh | |
202 | Sri Lanka | 0 TWh | |
203 | Sweden | 0 TWh | |
204 | Switzerland | 0 TWh | |
205 | Tanzania | 0 TWh | |
206 | Togo | 0 TWh | |
207 | Tonga | 0 TWh | |
208 | Turks and Caicos Islands | 0 TWh | |
209 | Tuvalu | 0 TWh | |
210 | Uganda | 0 TWh | |
211 | Ukraine | 0 TWh | |
212 | United States Virgin Islands | 0 TWh | |
213 | Uruguay | 0 TWh | |
214 | Vanuatu | 0 TWh | |
215 | Western Sahara | 0 TWh | |
216 | Zambia | 0 TWh | |
217 | Zimbabwe | 0 TWh |
- #1
United States
- #2
Russia
- #3
Saudi Arabia
- #4
Canada
- #5
Iran
- #6
Iraq
- #7
China
- #8
Brazil
- #9
United Arab Emirates
- #10
Kuwait
Analysis: These countries represent the highest values in this dataset, showcasing significant scale and impact on global statistics.
- #217
Zimbabwe
- #216
Zambia
- #215
Western Sahara
- #214
Vanuatu
- #213
Uruguay
- #212
United States Virgin Islands
- #211
Ukraine
- #210
Uganda
- #209
Tuvalu
- #208
Turks and Caicos Islands
Context: These countries or territories have the lowest values, often due to geographic size, administrative status, or specific characteristics.
Analysis & Context
In 2023, the country with the highest Oil Production is the United States, generating an impressive 9652.76 TWh. The global range of oil production spans from 0.00 TWh in several countries to this maximum output. The global average oil production is 263.15 TWh, highlighting the significant disparities in production capabilities among the world's nations.
Global Leaders in Oil Production
The oil production landscape in 2023 is dominated by a few key players, with the United States at the forefront. The U.S. output of 9652.76 TWh far surpasses other nations, driven by advanced extraction technologies and vast shale oil resources. Following the U.S., Russia and Saudi Arabia produce 6299.02 TWh and 6151.16 TWh, respectively. These countries benefit from extensive oil reserves and established infrastructure, enabling them to maintain high production levels despite geopolitical challenges and market fluctuations. Canada and Iran also feature prominently, with outputs of 3229.73 TWh and 2511.40 TWh, reflecting their significant reserves and investments in oil extraction technology.
Zero Output: The Other End of the Spectrum
At the opposite end of the spectrum, several countries report 0.00 TWh in oil production, including North Korea, Niue, and Nicaragua. These nations either lack oil reserves or have not developed the necessary infrastructure to exploit any potential resources. The absence of oil production in these countries can be attributed to economic constraints, political decisions, or environmental policies prioritizing sustainability over fossil fuel extraction.
Year-over-Year Trends and Movements
The year 2023 has seen notable shifts in oil production, with the United States experiencing the most significant increase of 735.47 TWh, an 8.2% rise. This growth is largely due to advancements in hydraulic fracturing and increased investment in oil-rich regions. Iran also made substantial gains with an increase of 379.50 TWh (a 17.8% surge), likely driven by eased international sanctions and revitalized oil fields.
Conversely, Saudi Arabia experienced a reduction of 514.41 TWh (a 7.7% decrease), reflecting its strategic decision to reduce output as part of OPEC agreements aimed at stabilizing oil prices. Similarly, Iraq and Russia saw decreases of 96.17 TWh and 80.23 TWh, respectively, influenced by geopolitical tensions and adherence to production quotas.
Economic and Policy Drivers
The disparities in oil production across countries are influenced by a combination of economic, geographic, and policy factors. Nations like the United States benefit from robust technological advancements and a policy environment that encourages energy independence. In contrast, countries with zero production often prioritize renewable energy or lack the capital to exploit their resources. Additionally, OPEC members such as Saudi Arabia and Kuwait adjust their production levels in response to global oil market conditions and strategic economic objectives.
These patterns underscore the complexity of oil production dynamics, where technological capability, political stability, and international agreements play critical roles in shaping each country's output. As the global energy landscape continues to evolve, these factors will remain pivotal in determining future production trends and their implications for the global economy.
Frequently Asked Questions About Oil Production in 2023
Which country had the highest oil production in 2023?
The United States had the highest oil production in 2023 with 9,653 TWh.
What was the average oil production per country in 2023?
The average oil production per country in 2023 was 243 TWh.
Which country had the lowest oil production in 2023?
Senegal had the lowest oil production in 2023 with 0 TWh.
What is the median oil production value for countries in 2023?
The median oil production value for countries in 2023 was 0 TWh.
How many countries are included in the 2023 oil production dataset?
The 2023 oil production dataset includes 217 countries.
Who are the top three oil-producing countries in 2023?
The top three oil-producing countries in 2023 were the United States, Russia, and Saudi Arabia.
Data Source
Oil production | Energy Institute – Statistical Review of World Energy and others via Our World in Data
Data produced by Energy Institute – Statistical Review of World Energy; Etemad & Luciani; U.S. Energy Information Administration, compiled and published by Our World in Data as "Oil production".
Visit Data SourceCite this page
Geo Factbook. (n.d.). Oil Production by Country, 2023. Retrieved November 13, 2026, from https://geofactbook.com/fact/oil-production/2023
The figures on this page come from Oil production | Energy Institute – Statistical Review of World Energy and others via Our World in Data. For academic work, cite the original source as well.
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