Labor Force Participation Rate 1993

Labor force participation rate measures the active workforce in each country. Explore rankings, compare nations, and view historical trends.

213 data pointsGlobal CoverageCIA World Factbook

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Complete Data Rankings

Rank
1
Cuba flag
Cuba
4,620,800
2
Denmark flag
Denmark
2,553,900
3
Cambodia flag
Cambodia
2,500,000
4
Croatia flag
Croatia
1,509,489
5
Bosnia and Herzegovina flag
Bosnia and Herzegovina
1,026,254
6
Costa Rica flag
Costa Rica
868,300
7
Central African Republic flag
Central African Republic
775,413
8
Botswana flag
Botswana
400,000
9
Bahrain flag
Bahrain
140,000
10
Comoros flag
Comoros
140,000
11
Bahamas flag
Bahamas
127,400
12
Barbados flag
Barbados
120,900
13
Brunei Darussalam flag
Brunei Darussalam
89,000
14
Congo flag
Congo
79,100
15
Belize flag
Belize
51,500
16
Bermuda flag
Bermuda
32,000
17
Antigua and Barbuda flag
Antigua and Barbuda
30,000
18
Dominica flag
Dominica
25,000
19
American Samoa flag
American Samoa
14,400
20
Cayman Islands flag
Cayman Islands
8,061
21
Cook Islands flag
Cook Islands
5,810
22
British Virgin Islands flag
British Virgin Islands
4,911
23
Anguilla flag
Anguilla
2,780
24
China flag
China
567.4
25
Brazil flag
Brazil
57
26
Bangladesh flag
Bangladesh
35.1
27
Myanmar flag
Myanmar
16.007
28
Canada flag
Canada
13.38
29
Colombia flag
Colombia
12
30
Argentina flag
Argentina
10.9
31
Australia flag
Australia
8.63
32
Algeria flag
Algeria
6.2
33
Belarus flag
Belarus
5.418
34
Czech Republic flag
Czech Republic
5.389
35
Afghanistan flag
Afghanistan
4.98
36
Chile flag
Chile
4.728
37
Bulgaria flag
Bulgaria
4.3
38
Belgium flag
Belgium
4.126
39
Burkina Faso flag
Burkina Faso
3.3
40
Albania flag
Albania
1.5
41
Andorra flag
Andorra
NaN
42
Azerbaijan flag
Azerbaijan
2.789
43
Angola flag
Angola
2.783
44
Aruba flag
Aruba
NaN
45
Austria flag
Austria
3.47
46
Benin flag
Benin
1.9
47
Bhutan flag
Bhutan
NaN
48
Burundi flag
Burundi
1.9
49
Bolivia flag
Bolivia
1.7
50
Cameroon flag
Cameroon
NaN
51
Chad flag
Chad
NaN
52
Côte d'Ivoire flag
Côte d'Ivoire
5.718
53
Cyprus flag
Cyprus
NaN
54
Djibouti flag
Djibouti
NaN
55
Greece flag
Greece
3,966,900
56
Dominican Republic flag
Dominican Republic
2,300,000
57
Jamaica flag
Jamaica
1,062,100
58
Estonia flag
Estonia
796,000
59
Jordan flag
Jordan
572,000
60
Kuwait flag
Kuwait
566,000
61
Guinea-Bissau flag
Guinea-Bissau
403,000
62
Gambia flag
Gambia
400,000
63
Guyana flag
Guyana
268,000
64
Fiji flag
Fiji
235,000
65
Equatorial Guinea flag
Equatorial Guinea
172,000
66
Iceland flag
Iceland
127,900
67
Gabon flag
Gabon
120,000
68
Guadeloupe flag
Guadeloupe
120,000
69
French Polynesia flag
French Polynesia
76,630
70
Guam flag
Guam
46,930
71
Grenada flag
Grenada
36,000
72
French Guiana flag
French Guiana
23,265
73
Greenland flag
Greenland
22,800
74
Faroe Islands flag
Faroe Islands
17,585
75
Gibraltar flag
Gibraltar
14,800
76
Kiribati flag
Kiribati
7,870
77
Falkland Islands (Malvinas) flag
Falkland Islands (Malvinas)
1,100
78
Japan flag
Japan
63.33
79
Germany flag
Germany
36.75
80
France flag
France
24.17
81
South Korea flag
South Korea
19
82
Ethiopia flag
Ethiopia
18
83
Egypt flag
Egypt
15
84
Kenya flag
Kenya
9.2
85
Kazakhstan flag
Kazakhstan
7.563
86
Ghana flag
Ghana
3.7
87
Ecuador flag
Ecuador
2.8
88
El Salvador flag
El Salvador
1.7
89
Eritrea flag
Eritrea
NaN
90
India flag
India
284.4
91
Indonesia flag
Indonesia
67
92
Italy flag
Italy
23.988
93
Iran flag
Iran
15.4
94
North Korea flag
North Korea
9.615
95
Hungary flag
Hungary
5.4
96
Iraq flag
Iraq
4.4
97
Georgia flag
Georgia
2.763
98
Finland flag
Finland
2.533
99
Guatemala flag
Guatemala
2.5
100
Guinea flag
Guinea
2.4
101
Haiti flag
Haiti
2.3
102
Holy See flag
Holy See
NaN
103
Romania flag
Romania
10,945,700
104
Portugal flag
Portugal
4,605,700
105
New Zealand flag
New Zealand
1,603,500
106
Panama flag
Panama
921,000
107
Lesotho flag
Lesotho
689,000
108
Lebanon flag
Lebanon
650,000
109
Liberia flag
Liberia
510,000
110
North Macedonia flag
North Macedonia
507,324
111
Namibia flag
Namibia
500,000
112
Mauritania flag
Mauritania
465,000
113
Oman flag
Oman
430,000
114
Malawi flag
Malawi
428,000
115
Mauritius flag
Mauritius
335,000
116
Luxembourg flag
Luxembourg
177,300
117
Malta flag
Malta
127,200
118
Qatar flag
Qatar
104,000
119
Martinique flag
Martinique
100,000
120
Maldives flag
Maldives
66,000
121
New Caledonia flag
New Caledonia
50,469
122
Saint Kitts and Nevis flag
Saint Kitts and Nevis
20,000
123
Liechtenstein flag
Liechtenstein
19,905
124
Northern Mariana Islands flag
Northern Mariana Islands
7,476
125
Montserrat flag
Montserrat
5,100
126
Saint Helena flag
Saint Helena
2,516
127
Niue flag
Niue
1,000
128
Russia flag
Russia
75
129
Nigeria flag
Nigeria
42.844
130
Pakistan flag
Pakistan
28.9
131
Mexico flag
Mexico
26.2
132
Philippines flag
Philippines
24.12
133
Poland flag
Poland
15.609
134
Nepal flag
Nepal
8.5
135
Peru flag
Peru
8
136
Morocco flag
Morocco
7.4
137
Malaysia flag
Malaysia
7.258
138
Netherlands flag
Netherlands
5.3
139
Madagascar flag
Madagascar
4.9
140
Rwanda flag
Rwanda
3.6
141
Mali flag
Mali
2.666
142
Niger flag
Niger
2.5
143
Republic of Moldova flag
Republic of Moldova
2.095
144
Lithuania flag
Lithuania
1.836
145
Libya flag
Libya
1
146
Mayotte flag
Mayotte
NaN
147
Monaco flag
Monaco
NaN
148
Mongolia flag
Mongolia
NaN
149
Mozambique flag
Mozambique
NaN
150
Nauru flag
Nauru
NaN
151
Norway flag
Norway
2.004
152
Paraguay flag
Paraguay
1.641
153
Puerto Rico flag
Puerto Rico
1.17
154
Nicaragua flag
Nicaragua
1.086
155
Papua New Guinea flag
Papua New Guinea
NaN
156
Réunion flag
Réunion
NaN
157
Singapore flag
Singapore
1,485,800
158
Slovenia flag
Slovenia
786,036
159
Tanzania flag
Tanzania
732,200
160
United Arab Emirates flag
United Arab Emirates
580,000
161
Trinidad and Tobago flag
Trinidad and Tobago
463,900
162
Eswatini flag
Eswatini
195,000
163
Suriname flag
Suriname
104,000
164
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines flag
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
67,000
165
United States Virgin Islands flag
United States Virgin Islands
45,500
166
Saint Lucia flag
Saint Lucia
43,800
167
Samoa flag
Samoa
38,000
168
Seychelles flag
Seychelles
27,700
169
Solomon Islands flag
Solomon Islands
23,448
170
Sao Tome and Principe flag
Sao Tome and Principe
21,096
171
San Marino flag
San Marino
4,300
172
Saint Pierre and Miquelon flag
Saint Pierre and Miquelon
2,850
173
United States flag
United States
128.548
174
Vietnam flag
Vietnam
32.7
175
Thailand flag
Thailand
30.87
176
United Kingdom flag
United Kingdom
28.048
177
Ukraine flag
Ukraine
25.277
178
Congo, Democratic Republic of the flag
Congo, Democratic Republic of the
15
179
Spain flag
Spain
14.621
180
South Africa flag
South Africa
13.4
181
Uzbekistan flag
Uzbekistan
7.941
182
Taiwan flag
Taiwan
7.9
183
Sri Lanka flag
Sri Lanka
6.6
184
Venezuela flag
Venezuela
5.8
185
Saudi Arabia flag
Saudi Arabia
5
186
Sweden flag
Sweden
4.552
187
Uganda flag
Uganda
4.5
188
Switzerland flag
Switzerland
3.31
189
Zimbabwe flag
Zimbabwe
3.1
190
Syrian Arab Republic flag
Syrian Arab Republic
2.951
191
Senegal flag
Senegal
2.509
192
Slovakia flag
Slovakia
2.484
193
Zambia flag
Zambia
2.455
194
Somalia flag
Somalia
2.2
195
Tajikistan flag
Tajikistan
1.938
196
Sierra Leone flag
Sierra Leone
1.369
197
Togo flag
Togo
NaN
198
Tokelau flag
Tokelau
NaN
199
Tonga flag
Tonga
NaN
200
Tunisia flag
Tunisia
2.25
201
Kyrgyzstan flag
Kyrgyzstan
1.748
202
Turkmenistan flag
Turkmenistan
1.542
203
Latvia flag
Latvia
1.407
204
Israel flag
Israel
1.4
205
Ireland flag
Ireland
1.37
206
Turks and Caicos Islands flag
Turks and Caicos Islands
NaN
207
Tuvalu flag
Tuvalu
NaN
208
Uruguay flag
Uruguay
1.355
209
Honduras flag
Honduras
1.3
210
Laos flag
Laos
1
211
Vanuatu flag
Vanuatu
NaN
212
Wallis and Futuna Islands flag
Wallis and Futuna Islands
NaN
213
Yemen flag
Yemen
NaN

Top 10 Countries

  1. #1Cuba flagCuba
  2. #2Denmark flagDenmark
  3. #3Cambodia flagCambodia
  4. #4Croatia flagCroatia
  5. #5Bosnia and Herzegovina flagBosnia and Herzegovina
  6. #6Costa Rica flagCosta Rica
  7. #7Central African Republic flagCentral African Republic
  8. #8Botswana flagBotswana
  9. #9Bahrain flagBahrain
  10. #10Comoros flagComoros

Analysis: These countries represent the highest values in this dataset, showcasing significant scale and impact on global statistics.

Bottom 10 Countries

  1. #213Yemen flagYemen
  2. #212Wallis and Futuna Islands flagWallis and Futuna Islands
  3. #211Vanuatu flagVanuatu
  4. #210Laos flagLaos
  5. #209Honduras flagHonduras
  6. #208Uruguay flagUruguay
  7. #207Tuvalu flagTuvalu
  8. #206Turks and Caicos Islands flagTurks and Caicos Islands
  9. #205Ireland flagIreland
  10. #204Israel flagIsrael

Context: These countries or territories have the lowest values, often due to geographic size, administrative status, or specific characteristics.

Analysis & Context

The Labor Force Participation Rate in 1993 saw Romania leading the world with an active workforce of 10,945,700. Globally, the range of participation rates extended from a minimum of 1.00 to the maximum observed in Romania. The global average labor force participation rate was 287,697.16, with a median value of 42.84 among the countries surveyed.

Economic Structures and Labor Force Participation

Economic structure plays a significant role in determining a country's labor force participation rate. In 1993, countries with diversified economies, such as Romania and Cuba, showed higher participation rates. Romania's figure of 10,945,700 reflects its industrial and agricultural sectors' capacity to employ a large portion of the population. Similarly, Cuba, with a participation rate of 4,620,800, benefits from a strong public sector and government-driven employment initiatives. In contrast, countries like Laos and Libya, both at 1, illustrate how limited economic diversification can result in lower labor force engagement.

Geographic and Demographic Influences

Geography and demographics also significantly impact labor force participation rates. Island nations, such as New Zealand with 1,603,500 participants, often have unique economic conditions influenced by their isolation and resource availability. In contrast, countries with large populations like India and China experienced drastic decreases in participation, with both witnessing a -100.0% change year-over-year, reflecting shifts in labor market policies and demographic transitions. Additionally, smaller nations like Singapore with 1,485,800 participants, leverage high urbanization and advanced economies to maintain robust participation rates.

Policy Impacts on Labor Force Dynamics

Government policies can significantly influence labor force participation. Denmark, with a participation rate of 2,553,900, benefits from policies that encourage both genders to participate in the workforce, supported by comprehensive social welfare systems. Similarly, Greece and Portugal, with participation rates of 3,966,900 and 4,605,700 respectively, have historically high participation due to policies fostering job creation and economic stability. In contrast, nations experiencing political instability or economic transition, such as Russia with a significant decrease of -78,681,925, often see reduced participation rates.

Year-over-Year Changes and Influential Factors

Examining the year-over-year changes in labor force participation rates reveals significant trends and turning points. Cambodia experienced an extraordinary increase of +2,499,997.50 (a 99999900.0% rise), likely due to post-conflict reconstruction and economic reforms attracting more workers. Cuba and Greece also saw substantial increases of +1,042,000.00 and +309,900.00, respectively, driven by policy shifts and economic development. Conversely, major declines in China and India reflect the impact of economic restructuring and labor market adjustments, each recording a -100.0% change, emphasizing the volatility and adaptability of labor markets in response to internal and external pressures.

In conclusion, the Labor Force Participation Rate in 1993 provides a detailed snapshot of how economic structures, geographic and demographic factors, and government policies shape workforce engagement across different nations. By analyzing these patterns, we gain a deeper understanding of the underlying dynamics influencing labor markets worldwide.

Data Source

CIA World Factbook

The World Factbook, also known as the CIA World Factbook, was a reference resource produced by the US Central Intelligence Agency between 1962 and 2026 with almanac-style information about the countries of the world. From 1971 it was not classified, and available to the public in print since 1975, initially by the CIA, and later the Government Publishing Office.

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Historical Data by Year

Explore Labor Force Participation Rate data across different years. Compare trends and see how statistics have changed over time.

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