Human Development Index 1992
The Human Development Index combines indicators of health, education, and income to assess development levels.
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Complete Data Rankings
- #1
United States - #2
Canada - #3
Australia - #4
Norway - #5
Switzerland - #6
Netherlands - #7
Iceland - #8
Japan - #9
Denmark - #10
Germany
Analysis: These countries represent the highest values in this dataset, showcasing significant scale and impact on global statistics.
- #141
Niger - #140
Mozambique - #139
Mali - #138
Guinea - #137
Burundi - #136
Afghanistan - #135
Sierra Leone - #134
Malawi - #133
Central African Republic - #132
Uganda
Context: These countries or territories have the lowest values, often due to geographic size, administrative status, or specific characteristics.
Insights by country
Myanmar
In 1992, Myanmar had a Human Development Index of 0.368, ranking #129 out of 141 countries. This value was significantly lower than the global average, reflecting the challenges faced by the nation during this period. Economic mismanagement, prolonged military rule, and limited access to education and healthcare contributed to Myanmar's low human development outcomes.
China
In 1992, China had a Human Development Index of 0.511, ranking #103 out of 141 countries. This score was notably lower than the global average, reflecting significant challenges in health, education, and living standards. Rapid economic reforms initiated in the late 1970s began to improve conditions, but disparities in wealth and access to services remained prevalent across the vast population. Additionally, the legacy of previous policies and a focus on industrialization over social welfare contributed to this relatively low ranking.
Austria
In 1992, Austria achieved a Human Development Index of 0.841, ranking #12 out of 141 countries. This placed Austria above the European average, reflecting its strong social infrastructure and quality of life. Key drivers of this high index include a robust economy characterized by a high standard of living, comprehensive healthcare, and an effective education system.
Bulgaria
Bulgaria achieved a Human Development Index of 0.709 in 1992, ranking #47 out of 141 countries. This placed Bulgaria above the global average, reflecting a relatively high level of human development compared to many of its Eastern European neighbors. Key drivers of this index included Bulgaria's educational attainment and healthcare system, which were well-established during the post-communist transition period.
Afghanistan
In 1992, Afghanistan had a Human Development Index of 0.301, ranking #136 out of 141 countries. This low score was significantly below the global average, reflecting the severe impacts of decades of conflict and instability. The ongoing civil war disrupted economic development and access to essential services, contributing to widespread poverty and low educational attainment across the population.
Guatemala
In 1992, Guatemala had a Human Development Index of 0.506, ranking #105 out of 141 countries. This value was below the regional average for Latin America and the Caribbean, indicating significant developmental challenges. Key factors contributing to this low ranking included widespread poverty, limited access to education, and health disparities exacerbated by civil conflict and social inequality. Additionally, Guatemala's geographical diversity posed challenges in infrastructure development and service delivery.
Cuba
Cuba achieved a Human Development Index of 0.674 in 1992, ranking #59 out of 141 countries. This figure is notably higher than the global average, reflecting Cuba's strong emphasis on education and healthcare. The country's socialist policies have prioritized social welfare, contributing to relatively high literacy rates and life expectancy despite economic challenges. However, ongoing trade restrictions have limited economic growth and access to resources.
Burundi
In 1992, Burundi had a Human Development Index of 0.294, ranking #137 out of 141 countries. This low ranking reflects significant challenges compared to regional neighbors, as many countries in East Africa were striving to improve their human development metrics during this period. Key drivers of Burundi's low HDI included ongoing political instability, limited access to education, and a struggling economy heavily reliant on subsistence agriculture.
Brunei Darussalam
In 1992, Brunei Darussalam achieved a Human Development Index of 0.782, ranking #23 out of 141 countries. This figure is notably higher than the global average, reflecting the nation's robust economic status driven by its oil and gas industry. Additionally, Brunei's small population and significant government investment in education and healthcare contribute to its strong human development outcomes.
Denmark
In 1992, Denmark achieved a Human Development Index of 0.85, ranking #9 out of 141 countries. This notable ranking places Denmark above the global average, reflecting its strong social welfare system and high standard of living compared to many nations. Key drivers of this high index include Denmark's robust economy, characterized by a high level of employment and comprehensive healthcare policies that ensure access to essential services for its citizens.
Data Source
Human Development Index | UNDP, Human Development Report via Our World in Data
Data produced by UNDP, Human Development Report, compiled and published by Our World in Data as "Human Development Index".
Visit Data SourceCite this page
Geo Factbook. (n.d.). Human Development Index by Country, 1992. Retrieved November 13, 2026, from https://geofactbook.com/fact/human-development-index/1992
The figures on this page come from Human Development Index | UNDP, Human Development Report via Our World in Data. For academic work, cite the original source as well.
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