Total Number of Doctors 2013

The total number of doctors in each country reflects healthcare workforce size and capacity to serve the population.

117 data pointsGlobal CoverageOur World in Data

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Complete Data Rankings

Rank
Actions
1
Monaco flag
Monaco
8.107
2
Cuba flag
Cuba
7.408
3
Greece flag
Greece
5.811
4
Austria flag
Austria
5.018
5
Argentina flag
Argentina
4.884
6
San Marino flag
San Marino
4.881
7
Georgia flag
Georgia
4.799
8
Portugal flag
Portugal
4.399
9
Norway flag
Norway
4.306
10
Lithuania flag
Lithuania
4.276
11
Sweden flag
Sweden
4.043
12
Switzerland flag
Switzerland
4.039
13
Germany flag
Germany
4.015
14
Russia flag
Russia
3.987
15
Bulgaria flag
Bulgaria
3.953
16
Belarus flag
Belarus
3.939
17
Ireland flag
Ireland
3.927
18
Italy flag
Italy
3.873
19
Denmark flag
Denmark
3.849
20
Kazakhstan flag
Kazakhstan
3.832
21
Spain flag
Spain
3.791
22
Czech Republic flag
Czech Republic
3.689
23
Iceland flag
Iceland
3.606
24
Israel flag
Israel
3.472
25
Ukraine flag
Ukraine
3.433
26
Malta flag
Malta
3.421
27
Azerbaijan flag
Azerbaijan
3.413
28
Slovakia flag
Slovakia
3.393
29
Finland flag
Finland
3.386
30
Australia flag
Australia
3.356
31
Estonia flag
Estonia
3.335
32
Netherlands flag
Netherlands
3.282
33
Hungary flag
Hungary
3.21
34
Latvia flag
Latvia
3.19
35
Andorra flag
Andorra
3.165
36
France flag
France
3.156
37
Belgium flag
Belgium
3.131
38
Mongolia flag
Mongolia
3.125
39
Republic of Moldova flag
Republic of Moldova
3.06
40
Serbia flag
Serbia
3.058
41
Croatia flag
Croatia
3.042
42
North Macedonia flag
North Macedonia
2.883
43
Armenia flag
Armenia
2.878
44
Luxembourg flag
Luxembourg
2.83
45
New Zealand flag
New Zealand
2.822
46
United Kingdom flag
United Kingdom
2.702
47
Slovenia flag
Slovenia
2.634
48
Romania flag
Romania
2.633
49
Costa Rica flag
Costa Rica
2.556
50
Kuwait flag
Kuwait
2.547
51
Saint Lucia flag
Saint Lucia
2.497
52
Canada flag
Canada
2.451
53
Saudi Arabia flag
Saudi Arabia
2.426
54
Uzbekistan flag
Uzbekistan
2.421
55
Jordan flag
Jordan
2.34
56
Cyprus flag
Cyprus
2.326
57
Lebanon flag
Lebanon
2.315
58
Poland flag
Poland
2.228
59
South Korea flag
South Korea
2.175
60
Mexico flag
Mexico
2.164
61
Montenegro flag
Montenegro
2.129
62
United Arab Emirates flag
United Arab Emirates
2.045
63
Singapore flag
Singapore
2.034
64
Oman flag
Oman
2.001
65
Turkmenistan flag
Turkmenistan
1.999
66
Bosnia and Herzegovina flag
Bosnia and Herzegovina
1.997
67
Brazil flag
Brazil
1.906
68
Colombia flag
Colombia
1.884
69
Kyrgyzstan flag
Kyrgyzstan
1.87
70
Chile flag
Chile
1.868
71
Turkey flag
Turkey
1.751
72
Tajikistan flag
Tajikistan
1.677
73
China flag
China
1.658
74
Ecuador flag
Ecuador
1.645
75
Brunei Darussalam flag
Brunei Darussalam
1.595
76
Panama flag
Panama
1.586
77
Mauritius flag
Mauritius
1.585
78
Malaysia flag
Malaysia
1.555
79
Albania flag
Albania
1.276
80
Bahrain flag
Bahrain
0.998
81
Nicaragua flag
Nicaragua
0.91
82
Pakistan flag
Pakistan
0.795
83
Sri Lanka flag
Sri Lanka
0.772
84
Fiji flag
Fiji
0.77
85
South Africa flag
South Africa
0.729
86
Morocco flag
Morocco
0.631
87
Timor-Leste flag
Timor-Leste
0.615
88
Cabo Verde flag
Cabo Verde
0.601
89
Philippines flag
Philippines
0.574
90
Nepal flag
Nepal
0.55
91
Tonga flag
Tonga
0.514
92
Jamaica flag
Jamaica
0.48
93
Samoa flag
Samoa
0.464
94
Bangladesh flag
Bangladesh
0.412
95
Nigeria flag
Nigeria
0.363
96
Laos flag
Laos
0.326
97
Senegal flag
Senegal
0.318
98
Afghanistan flag
Afghanistan
0.29
99
Bhutan flag
Bhutan
0.28
100
Haiti flag
Haiti
0.234
101
Kenya flag
Kenya
0.193
102
Kiribati flag
Kiribati
0.193
103
Solomon Islands flag
Solomon Islands
0.18
104
Madagascar flag
Madagascar
0.146
105
Cambodia flag
Cambodia
0.14
106
Mali flag
Mali
0.113
107
Ghana flag
Ghana
0.1
108
Rwanda flag
Rwanda
0.1
109
Congo, Democratic Republic of the flag
Congo, Democratic Republic of the
0.085
110
Zimbabwe flag
Zimbabwe
0.08
111
Mozambique flag
Mozambique
0.058
112
Eritrea flag
Eritrea
0.056
113
Burundi flag
Burundi
0.053
114
Niger flag
Niger
0.051
115
Burkina Faso flag
Burkina Faso
0.045
116
Chad flag
Chad
0.042
117
Malawi flag
Malawi
0.012

Top 10 Countries

  1. #1Monaco flagMonaco
  2. #2Cuba flagCuba
  3. #3Greece flagGreece
  4. #4Austria flagAustria
  5. #5Argentina flagArgentina
  6. #6San Marino flagSan Marino
  7. #7Georgia flagGeorgia
  8. #8Portugal flagPortugal
  9. #9Norway flagNorway
  10. #10Lithuania flagLithuania

Analysis: These countries represent the highest values in this dataset, showcasing significant scale and impact on global statistics.

Bottom 10 Countries

  1. #117Malawi flagMalawi
  2. #116Chad flagChad
  3. #115Burkina Faso flagBurkina Faso
  4. #114Niger flagNiger
  5. #113Burundi flagBurundi
  6. #112Eritrea flagEritrea
  7. #111Mozambique flagMozambique
  8. #110Zimbabwe flagZimbabwe
  9. #109Congo, Democratic Republic of the flagCongo, Democratic Republic of the
  10. #108Rwanda flagRwanda

Context: These countries or territories have the lowest values, often due to geographic size, administrative status, or specific characteristics.

Analysis & Context

In 2013, Monaco led the world in the Total Number of Doctors with a value of 8.107 per 1,000 people, while the global range spanned from 0.01 to 8.11. The average number of doctors globally was 2.21, providing a benchmark for evaluating healthcare workforce capacity across different nations.

Healthcare Capacity and Economic Influence

The distribution of doctors worldwide highlights significant disparities often tied to economic capacity and healthcare investment. Monaco, with its high GDP per capita, underscores the correlation between wealth and healthcare resources. Similarly, countries like Cuba and Greece, with values of 7.408 and 5.811 respectively, demonstrate robust healthcare systems supported by strong state policies and investment in medical education.

Conversely, nations such as Malawi and Chad, with minimal doctor presence at 0.012 and 0.042, reflect the challenges faced by lower-income countries in building and retaining a medical workforce. These numbers indicate not only economic constraints but also potential issues in healthcare infrastructure and policy implementation.

Policy and Education as Key Drivers

Countries with higher doctor numbers often benefit from strategic policies promoting medical education and healthcare access. Austria and Argentina, with values of 5.018 and 4.884, respectively, have long-standing traditions of investing in medical training and healthcare services. In contrast, countries like Burkina Faso and Niger, with doctor densities of 0.045 and 0.051, may lack sufficient educational infrastructure to produce enough healthcare professionals, further exacerbated by brain drain to more developed regions.

Year-over-Year Trends and Emerging Patterns

Analyzing year-over-year trends reveals noteworthy shifts in doctor availability. Monaco experienced a significant increase of 0.79 (10.8%), reflecting perhaps enhanced healthcare policies or increased attraction of international medical professionals. Similarly, Malaysia and Mauritius saw increases of 0.25 each, indicating successful efforts to expand their healthcare workforce by investing in training and infrastructure.

On the other hand, Finland saw a decrease of 0.17 (-4.8%), which might point to policy shifts or demographic changes affecting healthcare employment. Such decreases highlight the need for continuous policy evaluation to maintain healthcare standards.

Geopolitical and Demographic Impacts

Geopolitical stability and demographic factors also play critical roles in shaping the healthcare workforce. Countries like Norway and Portugal, with doctor densities of 4.306 and 4.399, benefit from stable political climates and comprehensive health policies. In contrast, countries with low doctor numbers, such as Zimbabwe (0.08) and the Democratic Republic of the Congo (0.085), often face political instability and resource allocation issues, hindering their ability to sustain a robust healthcare workforce.

Overall, the Total Number of Doctors in 2013 provides a lens through which we can examine the intersection of economic capability, policy effectiveness, and geopolitical stability in shaping global health landscapes. Understanding these dynamics is crucial for addressing healthcare disparities and improving access to medical services worldwide.

Frequently Asked Questions About Total Number of Doctors in 2013

Which country had the highest number of doctors in 2013?

Monaco had the highest number of doctors in 2013 with a value of 8.11.

Which country had the lowest number of doctors in 2013?

Malawi had the lowest number of doctors in 2013 with a value of 0.01.

What was the average number of doctors across all countries in 2013?

The average number of doctors across all countries in 2013 was 2.21.

What was the median number of doctors in 2013?

The median number of doctors in 2013 was 2.17.

How many countries are included in the dataset for the number of doctors in 2013?

The dataset includes 117 countries for the number of doctors in 2013.

Which countries were in the top 3 for the number of doctors in 2013?

The top 3 countries for the number of doctors in 2013 were Monaco, Cuba, and Greece.

Insights by country

1

Uzbekistan

In 2013, Uzbekistan ranked #54 globally with a total number of doctors amounting to 2.421 per 1,000 people. This figure is relatively low compared to neighboring countries, where healthcare access varies significantly. Key factors contributing to this statistic include Uzbekistan's ongoing healthcare reforms aimed at improving medical services and the emphasis on training healthcare professionals to address public health challenges.

2

Estonia

In 2013, Estonia ranked #31 globally with a total number of doctors amounting to 3.335 per 1,000 people. This figure is notable compared to the regional average in Europe, where many countries have higher doctor-to-population ratios. Contributing factors to Estonia's healthcare workforce include its focus on digital health innovations and a strong emphasis on medical education, which has helped to maintain a competent healthcare system despite its relatively small population.

3

Canada

In 2013, Canada ranked #52 globally with a total number of doctors amounting to 2.4509 per 1,000 people. This figure is lower than the average in many OECD countries, which tend to have higher doctor-to-population ratios. Contributing factors include Canada's vast geography, which can limit access to healthcare in remote areas, and a healthcare system that emphasizes universal coverage, potentially affecting the distribution of medical professionals.

4

Argentina

In 2013, Argentina ranked #5 globally with a total number of doctors at 4.884 per 1,000 inhabitants. This figure is significantly higher than the global average, reflecting the country's strong emphasis on healthcare education and access. Argentina's robust medical training system, combined with government policies aimed at expanding public health services, has contributed to this high doctor-to-population ratio.

5

Italy

In 2013, Italy ranked #18 globally with a total number of doctors amounting to 3.873 per 1,000 people. This figure is notable when compared to many European neighbors, reflecting Italy's commitment to healthcare access. Contributing factors include a well-established healthcare system and a strong emphasis on medical education, which supports a robust supply of healthcare professionals to meet the needs of its aging population.

6

Eritrea

Eritrea ranked #112 globally with a total number of doctors of 0.056 per 1,000 people in 2013. This figure is significantly lower than the global average, indicating a critical shortage of healthcare professionals in the country. Contributing factors include Eritrea's prolonged conflict, economic challenges, and limited investment in health infrastructure, which have hindered the development of its medical workforce.

7

Afghanistan

In 2013, Afghanistan ranked #98 globally with a total number of doctors at 0.29 per 1,000 people. This figure is significantly lower than the global average, highlighting a critical shortage in healthcare professionals. Contributing factors include ongoing conflict, which has disrupted medical education and healthcare infrastructure, as well as economic challenges that limit investment in the health sector.

8

Kiribati

In 2013, Kiribati ranked #101 globally with a total number of doctors of 0.193 per 1,000 people. This figure is significantly lower than the global average, reflecting challenges in healthcare access compared to countries with more developed health systems. Contributing factors include Kiribati's remote geographic location, limited economic resources, and a small population, which complicate the recruitment and retention of medical professionals.

9

Austria

In 2013, Austria ranked #4 globally with a total number of doctors amounting to 5.018 per 1,000 inhabitants. This figure is significantly higher than the global average, reflecting Austria's robust healthcare system and investment in medical education. Contributing factors include the country's comprehensive health policies, a high standard of living, and a strong emphasis on preventive care, which collectively support a well-distributed healthcare workforce.

10

Albania

In 2013, Albania ranked #79 globally with a total number of doctors amounting to 1.276 per 1,000 people. This figure is notably lower than many European neighbors, reflecting challenges in healthcare access and workforce distribution. Contributing factors include Albania's economic transition post-Communism, which has affected healthcare investment and infrastructure, as well as ongoing emigration of healthcare professionals seeking better opportunities abroad.

Data Source

Our World in Data

Our World in Data is a collaborative effort between researchers at the University of Oxford, who are the scientific editors of the website content; and the UK-based nonprofit organization Global Change Data Lab (GCDL), which publishes and maintains the website and the data tools that make our work possible.

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Historical Data by Year

Explore Total Number of Doctors data across different years. Compare trends and see how statistics have changed over time.

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