Major Urban Areas Population 2023
Explore population figures for major urban areas worldwide. Compare cities, view rankings, and interact with detailed maps.
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Complete Data Rankings
Rank | ||
|---|---|---|
1 | Tajikistan | 987,000 people |
2 | Central African Republic | 958,000 people |
3 | Turkmenistan | 902,000 people |
4 | Gabon | 870,000 people |
5 | Qatar | 798,000 people |
6 | Laos | 721,000 people |
7 | Bahrain | 709,000 people |
8 | Croatia | 684,000 people |
9 | Guinea-Bissau | 664,000 people |
10 | Latvia | 621,000 people |
11 | North Macedonia | 611,000 people |
12 | Djibouti | 600,000 people |
13 | Jamaica | 597,000 people |
14 | Trinidad and Tobago | 545,000 people |
15 | Lithuania | 541,000 people |
16 | Albania | 520,000 people |
17 | Republic of Moldova | 488,000 people |
18 | Gambia | 481,000 people |
19 | Namibia | 477,000 people |
20 | South Sudan | 459,000 people |
21 | Estonia | 454,000 people |
22 | Slovakia | 441,000 people |
23 | Papua New Guinea | 410,000 people |
24 | Bosnia and Herzegovina | 346,000 people |
25 | Equatorial Guinea | 297,000 people |
26 | Slovenia | 286,000 people |
27 | Benin | 285,000 people |
28 | Timor-Leste | 281,000 people |
29 | Bahamas | 280,000 people |
30 | Botswana | 269,000 people |
31 | Cyprus | 269,000 people |
32 | Brunei Darussalam | 266,682 people |
33 | Tanzania | 262,000 people |
34 | Suriname | 239,000 people |
35 | Côte d'Ivoire | 231,000 people |
36 | Iceland | 216,000 people |
37 | Malta | 213,000 people |
38 | Bhutan | 203,000 people |
39 | Lesotho | 202,000 people |
40 | New Caledonia | 198,000 people |
41 | Fiji | 178,000 people |
42 | Montenegro | 177,000 people |
43 | Maldives | 177,000 people |
44 | Cabo Verde | 168,000 people |
45 | Mauritius | 149,000 people |
46 | Guam | 147,000 people |
47 | Curaçao | 144,000 people |
48 | French Polynesia | 136,000 people |
49 | Luxembourg | 120,000 people |
50 | Guyana | 110,000 people |
51 | Sri Lanka | 103,000 people |
52 | Barbados | 89,000 people |
53 | Solomon Islands | 82,000 people |
54 | Sao Tome and Principe | 80,000 people |
55 | Eswatini | 68,000 people |
56 | Kiribati | 64,000 people |
57 | Comoros | 62,000 people |
58 | Vanuatu | 53,000 people |
59 | United States Virgin Islands | 52,000 people |
60 | Northern Mariana Islands | 51,000 people |
61 | American Samoa | 49,000 people |
62 | Grenada | 39,000 people |
63 | Monaco | 39,000 people |
64 | Samoa | 36,000 people |
65 | Cayman Islands | 35,000 people |
66 | Gibraltar | 35,000 people |
67 | Aruba | 30,000 people |
68 | Seychelles | 28,000 people |
69 | Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | 27,000 people |
70 | Tonga | 23,000 people |
71 | Belize | 23,000 people |
72 | Andorra | 23,000 people |
73 | Saint Lucia | 22,000 people |
74 | Antigua and Barbuda | 21,000 people |
75 | Faroe Islands | 21,000 people |
76 | Greenland | 18,000 people |
77 | Dominica | 15,000 people |
78 | British Virgin Islands | 15,000 people |
79 | Saint Kitts and Nevis | 14,000 people |
80 | Bermuda | 10,000 people |
81 | Tuvalu | 7,000 people |
82 | Saint Pierre and Miquelon | 6,000 people |
83 | Turks and Caicos Islands | 5,000 people |
84 | Liechtenstein | 5,000 people |
85 | San Marino | 4,000 people |
86 | Falkland Islands (Malvinas) | 2,000 people |
87 | Sint Maarten (Dutch part) | 1,327 people |
88 | Saint Helena | 1,000 people |
89 | Niue | 1,000 people |
90 | Wallis and Futuna Islands | 1,000 people |
91 | Anguilla | 1,000 people |
92 | Holy See | 1,000 people |
93 | Japan | 37.194 people |
94 | India | 32.941 people |
95 | China | 29.211 people |
96 | Bangladesh | 23.21 people |
97 | Brazil | 22.62 people |
98 | Mexico | 22.281 people |
99 | Egypt | 22.183 people |
100 | United States | 18.937 people |
101 | Pakistan | 17.236 people |
102 | Congo, Democratic Republic of the | 16.316 people |
103 | Nigeria | 15.946 people |
104 | Turkey | 15.848 people |
105 | Argentina | 15.49 people |
106 | Philippines | 14.667 people |
107 | Russia | 12.68 people |
108 | Colombia | 11.508 people |
109 | Indonesia | 11.249 people |
110 | France | 11.208 people |
111 | Peru | 11.204 people |
112 | Thailand | 11.07 people |
113 | South Africa | 10.316 people |
114 | South Korea | 9.988 people |
115 | United Kingdom | 9.648 people |
116 | Iran | 9.5 people |
117 | Vietnam | 9.321 people |
118 | Angola | 9.292 people |
119 | Malaysia | 8.622 people |
120 | Iraq | 7.711 people |
121 | Saudi Arabia | 7.682 people |
122 | Chile | 6.903 people |
123 | Spain | 6.751 people |
124 | Canada | 6.372 people |
125 | Singapore | 6.081 people |
126 | Myanmar | 5.61 people |
127 | Ethiopia | 5.461 people |
128 | Kenya | 5.325 people |
129 | Australia | 5.235 people |
130 | Afghanistan | 4.589 people |
131 | Cameroon | 4.509 people |
132 | Taiwan | 4.504 people |
133 | Israel | 4.421 people |
134 | Italy | 4.316 people |
135 | Morocco | 3.893 people |
136 | Madagascar | 3.872 people |
137 | Uganda | 3.846 people |
138 | Ghana | 3.768 people |
139 | Germany | 3.574 people |
140 | Dominican Republic | 3.524 people |
141 | Paraguay | 3.511 people |
142 | Senegal | 3.34 people |
143 | Kuwait | 3.298 people |
144 | Yemen | 3.292 people |
145 | Burkina Faso | 3.204 people |
146 | Zambia | 3.181 people |
147 | North Korea | 3.158 people |
148 | Greece | 3.154 people |
149 | Ecuador | 3.142 people |
150 | Guatemala | 3.095 people |
151 | Ukraine | 3.017 people |
152 | United Arab Emirates | 3.008 people |
153 | Portugal | 3.001 people |
154 | Haiti | 2.987 people |
155 | Venezuela | 2.972 people |
156 | Mali | 2.929 people |
157 | Algeria | 2.902 people |
158 | Congo | 2.638 people |
159 | Somalia | 2.61 people |
160 | Uzbekistan | 2.603 people |
161 | Syrian Arab Republic | 2.585 people |
162 | Tunisia | 2.475 people |
163 | Puerto Rico | 2.44 people |
164 | Azerbaijan | 2.432 people |
165 | Lebanon | 2.421 people |
166 | Cambodia | 2.281 people |
167 | Jordan | 2.232 people |
168 | Cuba | 2.149 people |
169 | Belgium | 2.122 people |
170 | Guinea | 2.111 people |
171 | Belarus | 2.057 people |
172 | Kazakhstan | 1.987 people |
173 | Togo | 1.982 people |
174 | Panama | 1.977 people |
175 | Austria | 1.975 people |
176 | Bolivia | 1.936 people |
177 | Mozambique | 1.852 people |
178 | Poland | 1.798 people |
179 | Hungary | 1.778 people |
180 | Romania | 1.776 people |
181 | Uruguay | 1.774 people |
182 | Sweden | 1.7 people |
183 | Liberia | 1.678 people |
184 | New Zealand | 1.673 people |
185 | Mongolia | 1.673 people |
186 | Oman | 1.65 people |
187 | Chad | 1.592 people |
188 | Zimbabwe | 1.578 people |
189 | Nepal | 1.571 people |
190 | Honduras | 1.568 people |
191 | Mauritania | 1.492 people |
192 | Costa Rica | 1.462 people |
193 | Niger | 1.437 people |
194 | Switzerland | 1.432 people |
195 | Serbia | 1.408 people |
196 | Denmark | 1.381 people |
197 | Finland | 1.338 people |
198 | Czech Republic | 1.323 people |
199 | Sierra Leone | 1.309 people |
200 | Bulgaria | 1.288 people |
201 | Malawi | 1.276 people |
202 | Ireland | 1.27 people |
203 | Rwanda | 1.248 people |
204 | Burundi | 1.207 people |
205 | Libya | 1.183 people |
206 | Netherlands | 1.174 people |
207 | El Salvador | 1.116 people |
208 | Kyrgyzstan | 1.105 people |
209 | Nicaragua | 1.095 people |
210 | Norway | 1.086 people |
211 | Georgia | 1.082 people |
212 | Eritrea | 1.073 people |
- #1
Tajikistan
- #2
Central African Republic
- #3
Turkmenistan
- #4
Gabon
- #5
Qatar
- #6
Laos
- #7
Bahrain
- #8
Croatia
- #9
Guinea-Bissau
- #10
Latvia
Analysis: These countries represent the highest values in this dataset, showcasing significant scale and impact on global statistics.
- #212
Eritrea
- #211
Georgia
- #210
Norway
- #209
Nicaragua
- #208
Kyrgyzstan
- #207
El Salvador
- #206
Netherlands
- #205
Libya
- #204
Burundi
- #203
Rwanda
Context: These countries or territories have the lowest values, often due to geographic size, administrative status, or specific characteristics.
Analysis & Context
In 2023, the country with the highest Major Urban Areas Population is Tajikistan with a population of 987,000, while the lowest is Bulgaria at 1.29. The global range of urban populations spans these two figures. The average population for major urban areas worldwide is approximately 108,253.45, providing a benchmark for comparison across countries.
Understanding the Extremes: High and Low Urban Populations
The stark differences in Major Urban Areas Population across countries can be attributed to several factors, including economic development, geographic size, and urbanization levels. Tajikistan, with the highest urban population, reflects a concentrated urban development in a few major areas, likely driven by limited land availability and economic centralization. Similarly, countries like the Central African Republic and Turkmenistan report high urban populations of 958,000 and 902,000, respectively, suggesting a similar trend of urban concentration.
Conversely, countries with the lowest urban populations, such as Bulgaria and Sierra Leone, with populations of 1.29 and 1.31, respectively, might reflect a more dispersed population distribution, possibly due to smaller geographic areas or different economic structures that don't favor large urban centers.
Regional Patterns: Economic and Demographic Drivers
Regional economic and demographic factors significantly influence urban population figures. For instance, Qatar and Bahrain, with urban populations of 798,000 and 709,000, respectively, demonstrate how wealth generated from natural resources can lead to rapid urbanization and population growth in major cities. These countries' economies support substantial infrastructure development, attracting more residents to urban areas.
In contrast, countries like Laos and Guinea-Bissau with urban populations of 721,000 and 664,000, may experience different economic dynamics, where urban growth is driven by agriculture or emerging industries rather than established sectors. These patterns highlight how economic opportunities can cluster populations into urban centers.
Urbanization and Policy Influence
The extent of urbanization is also a result of governmental policies and planning. For example, Gabon, with a significant urban population of 870,000, has likely invested in urban infrastructure and services, promoting urban growth. Policies that focus on urban development can lead to increased migration to cities, boosting urban populations.
On the other hand, countries like Finland and Denmark, with lower urban populations of 1.34 and 1.38, may have policies that favor balanced regional development, preventing over-concentration in urban areas. These policies can maintain smaller urban populations by supporting rural and smaller town development.
Stability in Year-over-Year Changes
Interestingly, the data indicates no significant year-over-year changes in urban population figures for the top countries. The average change remains at 0.00, suggesting stability in urban population trends. This stability can be attributed to consistent economic conditions and effective urban management strategies that have maintained existing population levels.
Countries like Tajikistan, Central African Republic, and Turkmenistan show no changes in their figures, indicating stable urban growth patterns. This could imply that these countries have reached a saturation point in urban development, or that any changes are too subtle to be captured in the current data set.
Overall, the Major Urban Areas Population data for 2023 reveals a complex interplay of economic, geographic, and policy factors that shape urban population figures worldwide. Understanding these dynamics provides valuable insights into global urbanization trends and their implications for future development strategies.
Data Source
CIA World Factbook
The World Factbook, also known as the CIA World Factbook, was a reference resource produced by the US Central Intelligence Agency between 1962 and 2026 with almanac-style information about the countries of the world. From 1971 it was not classified, and available to the public in print since 1975, initially by the CIA, and later the Government Publishing Office.
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