Crude Birth Rate 2022
Crude birth rate measures births per 1,000 people. Identify regions with high or low birth rates globally.
Interactive Map
Complete Data Rankings
Rank | Actions | ||
|---|---|---|---|
1 | Central African Republic | 45.425 per 1,000 people | |
2 | Somalia | 43.789 per 1,000 people | |
3 | Chad | 43.35 per 1,000 people | |
4 | Niger | 41.95 per 1,000 people | |
5 | Congo, Democratic Republic of the | 41.623 per 1,000 people | |
6 | Mali | 40.345 per 1,000 people | |
7 | Angola | 38.102 per 1,000 people | |
8 | Mozambique | 37.99 per 1,000 people | |
9 | Afghanistan | 36.045 per 1,000 people | |
10 | Uganda | 35.8 per 1,000 people | |
11 | Tanzania | 35.637 per 1,000 people | |
12 | Yemen | 35.407 per 1,000 people | |
13 | Mauritania | 34.844 per 1,000 people | |
14 | Guinea | 34.381 per 1,000 people | |
15 | Benin | 34.35 per 1,000 people | |
16 | Burundi | 34.306 per 1,000 people | |
17 | Cameroon | 34.268 per 1,000 people | |
18 | Zambia | 33.542 per 1,000 people | |
19 | Sudan | 33.535 per 1,000 people | |
20 | Nigeria | 33.192 per 1,000 people | |
21 | Togo | 33.129 per 1,000 people | |
22 | Côte d'Ivoire | 32.5 per 1,000 people | |
23 | Madagascar | 32.498 per 1,000 people | |
24 | Ethiopia | 32.413 per 1,000 people | |
25 | Burkina Faso | 32.043 per 1,000 people | |
26 | Malawi | 31.738 per 1,000 people | |
27 | Liberia | 31.189 per 1,000 people | |
28 | Sierra Leone | 31.071 per 1,000 people | |
29 | Congo | 30.941 per 1,000 people | |
30 | Zimbabwe | 30.882 per 1,000 people | |
31 | Gambia | 30.771 per 1,000 people | |
32 | Guinea-Bissau | 30.458 per 1,000 people | |
33 | Equatorial Guinea | 30.123 per 1,000 people | |
34 | Senegal | 29.46 per 1,000 people | |
35 | South Sudan | 29.066 per 1,000 people | |
36 | Comoros | 29.062 per 1,000 people | |
37 | Rwanda | 28.859 per 1,000 people | |
38 | Eritrea | 28.675 per 1,000 people | |
39 | Vanuatu | 28.673 per 1,000 people | |
40 | Gabon | 28.3 per 1,000 people | |
41 | Sao Tome and Principe | 28.277 per 1,000 people | |
42 | Pakistan | 28.13 per 1,000 people | |
43 | State of Palestine | 27.575 per 1,000 people | |
44 | Kenya | 27.342 per 1,000 people | |
45 | Solomon Islands | 27.283 per 1,000 people | |
46 | Tajikistan | 27.043 per 1,000 people | |
47 | Nauru | 26.613 per 1,000 people | |
48 | Ghana | 26.596 per 1,000 people | |
49 | Uzbekistan | 26.524 per 1,000 people | |
50 | Kiribati | 26.403 per 1,000 people | |
51 | Namibia | 26.343 per 1,000 people | |
52 | Samoa | 26.101 per 1,000 people | |
53 | Iraq | 26.004 per 1,000 people | |
54 | Botswana | 25.253 per 1,000 people | |
55 | Papua New Guinea | 25.16 per 1,000 people | |
56 | Eswatini | 24.611 per 1,000 people | |
57 | Lesotho | 24.392 per 1,000 people | |
58 | Tuvalu | 24.084 per 1,000 people | |
59 | Tonga | 23.35 per 1,000 people | |
60 | Turkmenistan | 22.635 per 1,000 people | |
61 | Haiti | 22.547 per 1,000 people | |
62 | Micronesia (Fed. States of) | 22.509 per 1,000 people | |
63 | Timor-Leste | 22.424 per 1,000 people | |
64 | Honduras | 22.242 per 1,000 people | |
65 | Marshall Islands | 21.989 per 1,000 people | |
66 | Laos | 21.693 per 1,000 people | |
67 | Bolivia | 21.566 per 1,000 people | |
68 | Kyrgyzstan | 21.5 per 1,000 people | |
69 | Cambodia | 21.279 per 1,000 people | |
70 | Syrian Arab Republic | 21.234 per 1,000 people | |
71 | Egypt | 21.091 per 1,000 people | |
72 | Guatemala | 21.063 per 1,000 people | |
73 | Djibouti | 21.032 per 1,000 people | |
74 | Jordan | 20.922 per 1,000 people | |
75 | Kazakhstan | 20.819 per 1,000 people | |
76 | Guyana | 20.748 per 1,000 people | |
77 | Bangladesh | 20.583 per 1,000 people | |
78 | Algeria | 20.491 per 1,000 people | |
79 | Paraguay | 20.356 per 1,000 people | |
80 | Nicaragua | 19.695 per 1,000 people | |
81 | Nepal | 19.643 per 1,000 people | |
82 | Mongolia | 19.5 per 1,000 people | |
83 | South Africa | 19.079 per 1,000 people | |
84 | Israel | 19 per 1,000 people | |
85 | Dominican Republic | 18.255 per 1,000 people | |
86 | Fiji | 18.242 per 1,000 people | |
87 | Guam | 18.008 per 1,000 people | |
88 | Libya | 17.537 per 1,000 people | |
89 | Suriname | 17.47 per 1,000 people | |
90 | Belize | 17.391 per 1,000 people | |
91 | Saint Martin (French part) | 17.326 per 1,000 people | |
92 | Morocco | 17.035 per 1,000 people | |
93 | Myanmar | 16.912 per 1,000 people | |
94 | Lebanon | 16.372 per 1,000 people | |
95 | Oman | 16.353 per 1,000 people | |
96 | India | 16.336 per 1,000 people | |
97 | Panama | 16.239 per 1,000 people | |
98 | Indonesia | 16.204 per 1,000 people | |
99 | Peru | 16.183 per 1,000 people | |
100 | Philippines | 16.057 per 1,000 people | |
101 | Mexico | 16.041 per 1,000 people | |
102 | El Salvador | 15.92 per 1,000 people | |
103 | American Samoa | 15.522 per 1,000 people | |
104 | Ecuador | 15.423 per 1,000 people | |
105 | Saudi Arabia | 15.217 per 1,000 people | |
106 | Venezuela | 15.025 per 1,000 people | |
107 | New Caledonia | 14.498 per 1,000 people | |
108 | Vietnam | 14.272 per 1,000 people | |
109 | Tunisia | 14.124 per 1,000 people | |
110 | Brunei Darussalam | 13.847 per 1,000 people | |
111 | Northern Mariana Islands | 13.807 per 1,000 people | |
112 | Colombia | 13.731 per 1,000 people | |
113 | Iran | 13.314 per 1,000 people | |
114 | Bahrain | 13.282 per 1,000 people | |
115 | Greenland | 13.2 per 1,000 people | |
116 | North Korea | 13.149 per 1,000 people | |
117 | Seychelles | 13.1 per 1,000 people | |
118 | Bhutan | 12.807 per 1,000 people | |
119 | Brazil | 12.555 per 1,000 people | |
120 | Cabo Verde | 12.438 per 1,000 people | |
121 | Sri Lanka | 12.4 per 1,000 people | |
122 | Malaysia | 12.394 per 1,000 people | |
123 | Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | 12.393 per 1,000 people | |
124 | Armenia | 12.3 per 1,000 people | |
125 | Kosovo | 12.275 per 1,000 people | |
126 | Turkey | 12.2 per 1,000 people | |
127 | Cayman Islands | 12.192 per 1,000 people | |
128 | Azerbaijan | 12.1 per 1,000 people | |
129 | Gibraltar | 12.026 per 1,000 people | |
130 | Antigua and Barbuda | 12.001 per 1,000 people | |
131 | Saint Kitts and Nevis | 11.958 per 1,000 people | |
132 | Grenada | 11.935 per 1,000 people | |
133 | Jamaica | 11.855 per 1,000 people | |
134 | Faroe Islands | 11.8 per 1,000 people | |
135 | Georgia | 11.612 per 1,000 people | |
136 | Australia | 11.6 per 1,000 people | |
137 | United States Virgin Islands | 11.6 per 1,000 people | |
138 | New Zealand | 11.57 per 1,000 people | |
139 | Iceland | 11.5 per 1,000 people | |
140 | Saint Lucia | 11.417 per 1,000 people | |
141 | Maldives | 11.396 per 1,000 people | |
142 | Montenegro | 11.3 per 1,000 people | |
143 | Barbados | 11.249 per 1,000 people | |
144 | French Polynesia | 11.156 per 1,000 people | |
145 | Dominica | 11.146 per 1,000 people | |
146 | Palau | 11.115 per 1,000 people | |
147 | Cyprus | 11.048 per 1,000 people | |
148 | United States | 11 per 1,000 people | |
149 | Trinidad and Tobago | 10.987 per 1,000 people | |
150 | Turks and Caicos Islands | 10.981 per 1,000 people | |
151 | Bahamas | 10.942 per 1,000 people | |
152 | Argentina | 10.926 per 1,000 people | |
153 | Kuwait | 10.849 per 1,000 people | |
154 | France | 10.7 per 1,000 people | |
155 | Republic of Moldova | 10.545 per 1,000 people | |
156 | Ireland | 10.4 per 1,000 people | |
157 | Costa Rica | 10.319 per 1,000 people | |
158 | Albania | 10.305 per 1,000 people | |
159 | United Kingdom | 10.1 per 1,000 people | |
160 | Qatar | 10.099 per 1,000 people | |
161 | Sweden | 10 per 1,000 people | |
162 | Uruguay | 9.958 per 1,000 people | |
163 | Denmark | 9.9 per 1,000 people | |
164 | Luxembourg | 9.9 per 1,000 people | |
165 | North Macedonia | 9.9 per 1,000 people | |
166 | Belgium | 9.8 per 1,000 people | |
167 | Mauritius | 9.7 per 1,000 people | |
168 | Slovakia | 9.7 per 1,000 people | |
169 | Chile | 9.672 per 1,000 people | |
170 | Czech Republic | 9.5 per 1,000 people | |
171 | Netherlands | 9.5 per 1,000 people | |
172 | Norway | 9.4 per 1,000 people | |
173 | Romania | 9.4 per 1,000 people | |
174 | Switzerland | 9.4 per 1,000 people | |
175 | Hungary | 9.3 per 1,000 people | |
176 | Serbia | 9.3 per 1,000 people | |
177 | United Arab Emirates | 9.295 per 1,000 people | |
178 | Liechtenstein | 9.2 per 1,000 people | |
179 | Sint Maarten (Dutch part) | 9.198 per 1,000 people | |
180 | Austria | 9.1 per 1,000 people | |
181 | Canada | 9.1 per 1,000 people | |
182 | Germany | 8.9 per 1,000 people | |
183 | Russia | 8.9 per 1,000 people | |
184 | Bulgaria | 8.8 per 1,000 people | |
185 | Croatia | 8.8 per 1,000 people | |
186 | Monaco | 8.687 per 1,000 people | |
187 | Cuba | 8.662 per 1,000 people | |
188 | Estonia | 8.6 per 1,000 people | |
189 | Aruba | 8.527 per 1,000 people | |
190 | Latvia | 8.5 per 1,000 people | |
191 | Isle of Man | 8.437 per 1,000 people | |
192 | British Virgin Islands | 8.416 per 1,000 people | |
193 | Thailand | 8.38 per 1,000 people | |
194 | Poland | 8.3 per 1,000 people | |
195 | Slovenia | 8.3 per 1,000 people | |
196 | Bermuda | 8.183 per 1,000 people | |
197 | Finland | 8.1 per 1,000 people | |
198 | Malta | 8.1 per 1,000 people | |
199 | Belarus | 8.062 per 1,000 people | |
200 | Curaçao | 8 per 1,000 people | |
201 | Portugal | 8 per 1,000 people | |
202 | Singapore | 7.9 per 1,000 people | |
203 | Lithuania | 7.8 per 1,000 people | |
204 | Bosnia and Herzegovina | 7.748 per 1,000 people | |
205 | Greece | 7.3 per 1,000 people | |
206 | Spain | 6.9 per 1,000 people | |
207 | Andorra | 6.85 per 1,000 people | |
208 | China | 6.77 per 1,000 people | |
209 | Italy | 6.7 per 1,000 people | |
210 | China, Macao SAR | 6.4 per 1,000 people | |
211 | Japan | 6.3 per 1,000 people | |
212 | San Marino | 6.1 per 1,000 people | |
213 | Puerto Rico | 5.9 per 1,000 people | |
214 | Ukraine | 5.679 per 1,000 people | |
215 | South Korea | 4.9 per 1,000 people | |
216 | China, Hong Kong SAR | 4.4 per 1,000 people |
- #1
Central African Republic
- #2
Somalia
- #3
Chad
- #4
Niger
- #5
Congo, Democratic Republic of the
- #6
Mali
- #7
Angola
- #8
Mozambique
- #9
Afghanistan
- #10
Uganda
Analysis: These countries represent the highest values in this dataset, showcasing significant scale and impact on global statistics.
- #216
China, Hong Kong SAR
- #215
South Korea
- #214
Ukraine
- #213
Puerto Rico
- #212
San Marino
- #211
Japan
- #210
China, Macao SAR
- #209
Italy
- #208
China
- #207
Andorra
Context: These countries or territories have the lowest values, often due to geographic size, administrative status, or specific characteristics.
Analysis & Context
In 2022, the country with the highest Crude Birth Rate was the Central African Republic, with a rate of 45.42 births per 1,000 people, while the global range spanned from 8.00 to 45.42 births per 1,000 people. The global average Crude Birth Rate for the year stood at 18.76, offering a benchmark against which individual country rates can be compared.
Factors Influencing High Birth Rates in Sub-Saharan Africa
The highest Crude Birth Rates are predominantly found in Sub-Saharan Africa, with countries like the Central African Republic (45.42), Somalia (43.79), and Chad (43.35) leading the list. These elevated rates can be attributed to several socio-economic and cultural factors. High fertility rates in these regions are often linked to limited access to family planning services, lower educational attainment, and socio-cultural norms that favor larger families. Additionally, economic structures in these countries often rely on agriculture, where larger family sizes can be advantageous for labor.
Moreover, the demographic trend is influenced by the youthful population structure prevalent in these regions. With a significant portion of the population being of childbearing age, the birth rate naturally tends to be higher. The combination of these factors sustains a high birth rate, which contributes to rapid population growth despite challenges such as high infant mortality rates.
Low Birth Rates in Developed Regions
Conversely, countries with the lowest Crude Birth Rates are typically found in more developed regions. For instance, Curaçao (8.00), Belarus (8.06), and Malta (8.10) are among the countries with the lowest rates. These figures reflect broader demographic trends in developed nations, such as higher levels of urbanization, greater access to education, and widespread availability of family planning resources.
Additionally, economic factors play a significant role. In developed countries, the cost of raising children is often high, and there is a greater emphasis on career and economic stability before starting a family. Social policies, such as parental leave and childcare support, also influence family planning decisions, often resulting in delayed childbirth and smaller family sizes.
Year-over-Year Trends and Notable Changes
The year-over-year analysis of Crude Birth Rates reveals interesting dynamics in specific countries. The average global change was a decrease of -0.42 (-2.7%), yet some countries experienced significant shifts. Azerbaijan recorded the largest increase, with a rise of 1.00 (9.0%), which may reflect governmental incentives to boost population growth or improvements in healthcare services. Similarly, Belize saw an increase of 0.85 (5.2%), potentially driven by similar factors.
On the other hand, Seychelles experienced the most substantial decrease of -3.70 (-22.0%). This sharp decline could be influenced by increased access to contraception, shifts in societal norms regarding family size, or economic challenges that discourage larger families. Kazakhstan and Mongolia also saw significant decreases of -2.45 (-10.5%) and -2.10 (-9.7%), respectively, which might be attributed to similar factors.
Implications and Future Outlook
The disparities in Crude Birth Rates across different regions underscore the complex interplay of economic, cultural, and policy factors. High birth rates in Sub-Saharan Africa suggest ongoing challenges in healthcare and education, while low rates in developed nations highlight issues related to economic pressures and social policies.
Looking forward, global birth rates will likely continue to be shaped by these factors. Countries aiming to adjust their demographic trends may focus on policies that enhance healthcare access, education, and economic opportunities. Meanwhile, nations with declining birth rates might explore strategies to support families through economic incentives and improved work-life balance policies.
The Crude Birth Rate remains a crucial indicator of demographic trends and socio-economic development, reflecting broader global patterns and prompting targeted policy responses.
Frequently Asked Questions About Crude Birth Rate in 2022
Which country had the highest crude birth rate in 2022?
The Central African Republic had the highest crude birth rate in 2022, with 45.42 births per 1,000 people.
What was the average crude birth rate across all countries in 2022?
The average crude birth rate across all 216 countries in 2022 was 17.86 births per 1,000 people.
Which country had the lowest crude birth rate in 2022?
China, Hong Kong SAR had the lowest crude birth rate in 2022, with 4.4 births per 1,000 people.
What was the median crude birth rate in 2022?
The median crude birth rate in 2022 was 14.2 births per 1,000 people.
Which countries were in the top 3 for highest crude birth rates in 2022?
The top 3 countries with the highest crude birth rates in 2022 were the Central African Republic (45.42), Somalia (43.79), and Chad (43.35) per 1,000 people.
How many countries were included in the crude birth rate dataset for 2022?
The dataset for crude birth rates in 2022 included 216 countries.
Insights by country
Syrian Arab Republic
The Syrian Arab Republic recorded a Crude Birth Rate of 21.234 per 1,000 people in 2022, ranking #70 out of 216 countries. This rate is relatively high compared to the global average, which reflects ongoing demographic trends in the region. Factors such as the protracted conflict, which has disrupted health services and led to high levels of displacement, significantly influence birth rates, as families tend to have more children in uncertain environments.
Tunisia
Tunisia has a Crude Birth Rate of 14.124 per 1,000 people in 2022, ranking #109 out of 216 countries. This rate is lower than the regional average for North Africa, reflecting a broader trend of declining fertility rates in the region.
Key drivers include increased access to education and healthcare, particularly for women, as well as urbanization and changing economic conditions that influence family planning decisions. Additionally, Tunisia's progressive policies on reproductive health have contributed to this decline in birth rates.
Isle of Man
The Isle of Man recorded a Crude Birth Rate of 8.437 per 1,000 people in 2022, ranking #191 out of 216 countries. This rate is notably lower than the global average, reflecting trends seen in many developed nations. Contributing factors include the island's aging population and economic stability, which often correlate with lower birth rates as families prioritize career and financial considerations over larger families.
United States
The United States had a crude birth rate of 11 per 1,000 people in 2022, ranking #148 out of 216 countries. This rate is notably lower than the global average, reflecting broader trends in developed nations. Key drivers include increasing access to education and healthcare, economic factors influencing family planning, and shifting societal norms regarding childbearing.
South Africa
In 2022, South Africa had a Crude Birth Rate of 19.079 per 1,000 people, ranking #83 out of 216 countries. This rate is higher than the global average, reflecting the country's relatively youthful population compared to some developed nations. Contributing factors include socio-economic conditions, access to healthcare, and cultural norms surrounding family size, which influence reproductive behaviors across different communities in South Africa.
Tanzania
Tanzania's Crude Birth Rate in 2022 is 35.637 per 1,000 people, ranking it #11 out of 216 countries. This rate is significantly higher than the global average, reflecting a trend seen in many Sub-Saharan African nations. Contributing factors include a young population, high fertility rates, and limited access to family planning resources.
Togo
Togo's Crude Birth Rate in 2022 is 33.129 per 1,000 people, ranking it #21 out of 216 countries. This rate is notably higher than the global average, indicating a significant youth demographic compared to many developed nations. Contributing factors include limited access to family planning resources, cultural norms favoring larger families, and a relatively high fertility rate among women in rural areas.
Saint Lucia
In 2022, Saint Lucia recorded a Crude Birth Rate of 11.417 per 1,000 people, ranking #140 out of 216 countries. This rate is lower than the Caribbean regional average, indicating a trend towards lower fertility rates in the region. Factors contributing to this statistic include increased access to education and family planning resources, as well as a shift in societal norms regarding family size.
Saint Kitts and Nevis
In 2022, Saint Kitts and Nevis had a Crude Birth Rate of 11.958 per 1,000 people, ranking #131 out of 216 countries. This rate is relatively low compared to the global average, reflecting broader trends in the Caribbean region where birth rates have been declining. Contributing factors include increased access to education and family planning resources, alongside a shift towards urbanization and economic development that influences family size decisions.
Zimbabwe
In 2022, Zimbabwe had a Crude Birth Rate of 30.882 per 1,000 people, ranking #30 out of 216 countries. This rate is significantly higher than the global average, indicating a robust population growth relative to many other nations. Contributing factors include a youthful population and cultural norms that favor larger families, despite challenges such as economic instability and limited access to healthcare services.
Data Source
Birth rate, crude (per 1,000 people) - Indonesia | Data
The World Bank is an international financial institution that provides data on various economic and social indicators for countries worldwide. The dataset on crude birth rate offers insights into the number of live births per 1,000 people in Indonesia, reflecting demographic trends and population growth.
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