Wheat Production Volume 2002
Wheat production volume measures total tonnes produced annually. Key for understanding agricultural output.
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Complete Data Rankings
Rank | Actions | ||
|---|---|---|---|
1 | China | 90,290,000 tonnes | |
2 | India | 72,766,300 tonnes | |
3 | Russia | 50,622,104 tonnes | |
4 | United States | 43,703,970 tonnes | |
5 | France | 38,936,516 tonnes | |
6 | Germany | 20,817,740 tonnes | |
7 | Ukraine | 20,556,000 tonnes | |
8 | Turkey | 19,500,000 tonnes | |
9 | Pakistan | 18,226,500 tonnes | |
10 | United Kingdom | 15,972,556 tonnes | |
11 | Canada | 15,961,300 tonnes | |
12 | Kazakhstan | 12,699,980 tonnes | |
13 | Iran | 12,450,242 tonnes | |
14 | Argentina | 12,301,442 tonnes | |
15 | Australia | 10,131,924 tonnes | |
16 | Poland | 9,304,000 tonnes | |
17 | Italy | 7,547,763 tonnes | |
18 | Spain | 6,822,160 tonnes | |
19 | Egypt | 6,624,868 tonnes | |
20 | Uzbekistan | 5,183,000 tonnes | |
21 | Syrian Arab Republic | 4,775,440 tonnes | |
22 | Romania | 4,420,995 tonnes | |
23 | Bulgaria | 4,122,765 tonnes | |
24 | Denmark | 4,056,240 tonnes | |
25 | Hungary | 3,910,244 tonnes | |
26 | Czech Republic | 3,866,473 tonnes | |
27 | Morocco | 3,358,680 tonnes | |
28 | Mexico | 3,236,183 tonnes | |
29 | Brazil | 3,105,660 tonnes | |
30 | Afghanistan | 2,686,000 tonnes | |
31 | Iraq | 2,589,000 tonnes | |
32 | South Africa | 2,437,745 tonnes | |
33 | Saudi Arabia | 2,436,443 tonnes | |
34 | Turkmenistan | 2,326,000 tonnes | |
35 | Sweden | 2,088,100 tonnes | |
36 | Greece | 2,038,581.8 tonnes | |
37 | Chile | 1,820,387 tonnes | |
38 | Azerbaijan | 1,692,818 tonnes | |
39 | Belgium | 1,675,000 tonnes | |
40 | Bangladesh | 1,606,000 tonnes | |
41 | Slovakia | 1,554,425 tonnes | |
42 | Algeria | 1,501,803 tonnes | |
43 | Ethiopia | 1,444,434 tonnes | |
44 | Austria | 1,434,208.1 tonnes | |
45 | Nepal | 1,258,045 tonnes | |
46 | Lithuania | 1,217,600 tonnes | |
47 | Kyrgyzstan | 1,162,567 tonnes | |
48 | Republic of Moldova | 1,116,180 tonnes | |
49 | Netherlands | 1,056,640 tonnes | |
50 | Belarus | 1,017,000 tonnes | |
51 | Ireland | 867,200 tonnes | |
52 | Japan | 827,800 tonnes | |
53 | Croatia | 822,650 tonnes | |
54 | Finland | 568,600 tonnes | |
55 | Tajikistan | 544,565 tonnes | |
56 | Paraguay | 536,754 tonnes | |
57 | Latvia | 519,500 tonnes | |
58 | Switzerland | 516,500 tonnes | |
59 | Tunisia | 422,200 tonnes | |
60 | Portugal | 413,031 tonnes | |
61 | Kenya | 307,215 tonnes | |
62 | New Zealand | 301,499 tonnes | |
63 | Albania | 295,300 tonnes | |
64 | Armenia | 284,670 tonnes | |
65 | Bosnia and Herzegovina | 272,280 tonnes | |
66 | Uruguay | 270,000 tonnes | |
67 | North Macedonia | 267,170 tonnes | |
68 | Norway | 261,500 tonnes | |
69 | Georgia | 199,675 tonnes | |
70 | Zimbabwe | 195,000 tonnes | |
71 | Peru | 186,853 tonnes | |
72 | Israel | 177,275 tonnes | |
73 | Slovenia | 174,868 tonnes | |
74 | Estonia | 148,420 tonnes | |
75 | North Korea | 145,000 tonnes | |
76 | Yemen | 131,733 tonnes | |
77 | Libya | 125,000 tonnes | |
78 | Mongolia | 123,064 tonnes | |
79 | Bolivia | 119,102 tonnes | |
80 | Lebanon | 119,000 tonnes | |
81 | Myanmar | 105,700 tonnes | |
82 | Tanzania | 77,000 tonnes | |
83 | Zambia | 75,000 tonnes | |
84 | Luxembourg | 71,656 tonnes | |
85 | State of Palestine | 54,308 tonnes | |
86 | Nigeria | 54,000 tonnes | |
87 | Jordan | 43,771 tonnes | |
88 | Colombia | 40,795 tonnes | |
89 | Lesotho | 26,250 tonnes | |
90 | Uganda | 14,000 tonnes | |
91 | Cyprus | 12,900 tonnes | |
92 | Namibia | 10,489 tonnes | |
93 | Madagascar | 10,000 tonnes | |
94 | Malta | 10,000 tonnes | |
95 | Ecuador | 8,845 tonnes | |
96 | Congo, Democratic Republic of the | 8,440 tonnes | |
97 | Burundi | 8,290 tonnes | |
98 | Rwanda | 7,434 tonnes | |
99 | Mali | 6,545 tonnes | |
100 | South Korea | 5,834 tonnes | |
101 | Bhutan | 4,582 tonnes | |
102 | Eritrea | 4,365 tonnes | |
103 | Angola | 4,000 tonnes | |
104 | Chad | 4,000 tonnes | |
105 | Niger | 3,500 tonnes | |
106 | Mozambique | 2,700 tonnes | |
107 | Guatemala | 2,676.19 tonnes | |
108 | Malawi | 1,520 tonnes | |
109 | Oman | 1,421 tonnes | |
110 | Honduras | 1,060.72 tonnes | |
111 | Somalia | 957.38 tonnes | |
112 | Thailand | 821.46 tonnes | |
113 | Kuwait | 727 tonnes | |
114 | Cameroon | 649.47 tonnes | |
115 | Mauritania | 500 tonnes | |
116 | Botswana | 336.21 tonnes | |
117 | Eswatini | 318.16 tonnes | |
118 | Taiwan | 262 tonnes | |
119 | United Arab Emirates | 116 tonnes | |
120 | Venezuela | 54 tonnes | |
121 | Qatar | 25 tonnes |
Analysis: These countries represent the highest values in this dataset, showcasing significant scale and impact on global statistics.
- #121
Qatar
- #120
Venezuela
- #119
United Arab Emirates
- #118
Taiwan
- #117
Eswatini
- #116
Botswana
- #115
Mauritania
- #114
Cameroon
- #113
Kuwait
- #112
Thailand
Context: These countries or territories have the lowest values, often due to geographic size, administrative status, or specific characteristics.
Analysis & Context
In 2002, China led the world in Wheat Production Volume with a staggering 90,290,000 tonnes, while the global range spanned from 25 tonnes to this maximum. The global average wheat production volume was 4,729,415.66 tonnes, offering a benchmark for evaluating individual country outputs.
Global Leaders in Wheat Production
The dominance of China in wheat production is a testament to its extensive agricultural resources and policies aimed at self-sufficiency in staple crops. Following China, India produced 72,766,300 tonnes, benefiting from its vast arable land and favorable climatic conditions. Russia and the United States also featured prominently, with outputs of 50,622,104 tonnes and 43,703,970 tonnes respectively. These countries have established themselves as agricultural powerhouses due to their expansive land areas suitable for wheat cultivation and significant investments in agricultural technology.
Lowest Wheat Producers
At the opposite end of the spectrum, Qatar recorded the lowest wheat production volume at 25 tonnes. Similarly, countries like Venezuela and the United Arab Emirates had minimal production, at 54 tonnes and 116 tonnes respectively. These figures reflect both the geographical and climatic constraints that limit large-scale wheat farming in these regions, as well as a focus on other economic sectors such as oil and gas.
Significant Year-Over-Year Changes
The year 2002 saw notable shifts in wheat production volumes across several countries. France experienced a remarkable increase of 7,391,196 tonnes (23.4%), bolstered by favorable weather conditions and advancements in agricultural practices. The United Kingdom also saw a substantial rise, increasing by 4,392,449 tonnes (37.9%), as did Russia with a 7.7% increase. Conversely, Australia faced a significant decrease of 14,167,412 tonnes (58.3%), largely due to severe drought conditions impacting crop yields. Similarly, the United States and Canada saw declines of 9,295,962 tonnes and 4,668,900 tonnes respectively, highlighting the volatility in agricultural outputs due to climatic variations.
Drivers of Wheat Production Trends
Several factors drive the trends observed in wheat production volumes. In countries like India and China, government policies supporting agricultural development, coupled with large rural populations reliant on farming, play crucial roles. In contrast, countries with minimal production, such as Qatar and the UAE, often prioritize economic activities other than agriculture due to limited arable land and water resources. The fluctuations in countries like Australia and the United States underscore the impact of environmental factors, such as droughts and changing weather patterns, on agricultural productivity. These factors collectively influence the global wheat supply and have implications for food security and economic stability worldwide.
Frequently Asked Questions About Wheat Production Volume in 2002
Which country had the highest wheat production volume in 2002?
China had the highest wheat production volume in 2002, producing 90,290,000 tonnes.
What was the average wheat production volume per country in 2002?
The average wheat production volume per country in 2002 was 4,729,416 tonnes.
Which country had the lowest wheat production volume in 2002?
Qatar had the lowest wheat production volume in 2002, with just 25 tonnes.
What was the median wheat production volume among countries in 2002?
The median wheat production volume among countries in 2002 was 307,215 tonnes.
How many countries were included in the wheat production dataset for 2002?
The dataset for wheat production in 2002 included 121 countries.
Which countries were in the top 3 for wheat production volume in 2002?
The top 3 countries for wheat production volume in 2002 were China, India, and Russia.
Insights by country
Germany
In 2002, Germany ranked #6 globally in Wheat Production Volume, with a total of 20817740 tonnes. This figure positions Germany as a significant player in the European agricultural sector, particularly when compared to neighboring France, which is often the top wheat producer in the region. The country's robust agricultural policies, combined with its fertile soil and favorable climate, contribute to its high production levels, supporting both domestic consumption and export markets.
Kyrgyzstan
Kyrgyzstan ranked #47 globally in 2002 with a Wheat Production Volume of 1,162,567 tonnes. This volume is notable compared to neighboring countries, as it reflects the region's reliance on agriculture, particularly in mountainous terrains. Key drivers of this production include Kyrgyzstan's favorable climate for wheat cultivation and its agricultural policies aimed at enhancing food security.
Brazil
In 2002, Brazil ranked #29 globally in Wheat Production Volume, with a total output of 3,105,660 tonnes. This production level was notable in a region where countries like Argentina and the United States dominate the wheat market. Brazil's wheat production is influenced by its diverse climate and extensive agricultural land, although it still relies significantly on imports to meet domestic demand.
Afghanistan
In 2002, Afghanistan produced 2,686,000 tonnes of wheat, ranking #30 out of 121 countries for Wheat Production Volume. This figure is significant, especially when compared to neighboring Pakistan, which has a much larger agricultural output. The key drivers of Afghanistan's wheat production include its diverse climate, which supports crop growth, and the reliance on agriculture as a primary source of livelihood for many Afghans following decades of conflict that disrupted other economic sectors.
Uruguay
In 2002, Uruguay ranked #66 globally in Wheat Production Volume, producing 270,000 tonnes. This figure is notably lower than the top producer, China, which leads with a significantly higher output. The country's wheat production is influenced by its fertile agricultural land and favorable climate, which support crop growth, though production levels are constrained by competition from larger agricultural nations in the region.
Canada
In 2002, Canada ranked #11 globally in Wheat Production Volume, with a total output of 15,961,300 tonnes. This figure is significant in comparison to the global leader, China, which produced over 100 million tonnes that year. Canada's wheat production is driven by its vast arable land, favorable climate, and advanced agricultural practices, making it a key player in the global wheat market.
Georgia
In 2002, Georgia produced 199675 tonnes of wheat, ranking #69 out of 121 countries. This production volume is relatively modest compared to leading wheat producers like China and India, which dominate the global market. The country's wheat output is influenced by its diverse climate and fertile soils, particularly in the regions of Kakheti and Samegrelo, where agricultural practices are well-established.
Morocco
In 2002, Morocco ranked #27 globally in wheat production volume, with a total of 3,358,680 tonnes. This production level reflects Morocco's significant agricultural sector, which is vital for food security in the region. The country's diverse climate and fertile plains, particularly in the Gharb region, contribute to its wheat yields, while government initiatives aimed at enhancing agricultural productivity also play a crucial role.
Kenya
In 2002, Kenya ranked #61 globally in Wheat Production Volume with a total of 307215 tonnes. This production level is notably lower than leading producers like China and India, highlighting Kenya's challenges in agricultural output. Key factors affecting wheat production in Kenya include its diverse climatic zones, which can both benefit and hinder crop yields, as well as reliance on rain-fed agriculture that makes the sector vulnerable to climate variability.
Chad
In 2002, Chad ranked #104 globally in Wheat Production Volume, with a total of 4000 tonnes produced. This volume is significantly lower than that of neighboring countries, reflecting the challenges faced in agricultural development in the Sahel region. Factors such as limited access to irrigation, reliance on rain-fed agriculture, and ongoing political instability have hindered the country's agricultural productivity.
Oman
In 2002, Oman ranked #109 globally in Wheat Production Volume, with a total of 1421 tonnes. This production level is significantly lower than many of its regional neighbors, reflecting challenges in agricultural output. Factors such as limited arable land, a harsh climate, and a reliance on imports for food security have constrained Oman's wheat production capabilities.
Jordan
In 2002, Jordan ranked #87 globally in Wheat Production Volume, producing 43,771 tonnes. This volume is significantly lower than regional neighbors, reflecting the challenges posed by Jordan's arid climate and limited arable land. The country's agricultural sector is heavily influenced by water scarcity and reliance on food imports, which further constrains local wheat production capabilities.
Algeria
In 2002, Algeria ranked #42 globally in Wheat Production Volume with a total of 1,501,803 tonnes. This production level is significant when compared to regional neighbors, as it reflects Algeria's efforts to enhance food security amidst a challenging climate for agriculture. Key drivers for this production include Algeria's substantial arable land and investment in irrigation projects, which have aimed to boost agricultural output in a country where wheat is a staple food.
Ecuador
In 2002, Ecuador ranked #95 globally in wheat production volume, with a total of 8,845 tonnes. This production level is significantly lower than that of regional leader Argentina, which dominates the South American wheat market. Factors such as Ecuador's diverse climate, reliance on other crops like bananas and cocoa, and limited arable land contribute to its relatively low wheat output.
Bangladesh
In 2002, Bangladesh ranked #40 globally in Wheat Production Volume, producing 1,606,000 tonnes. This volume places Bangladesh below regional leaders like India, which has a significantly higher output. The country's wheat production is influenced by its fertile alluvial plains and favorable climate, along with government initiatives aimed at improving agricultural productivity.
Republic of Moldova
In 2002, the Republic of Moldova produced 1,116,180 tonnes of wheat, ranking #48 out of 121 countries. This production volume reflects a significant agricultural capacity, particularly in comparison to neighboring Ukraine, which is one of the top wheat producers globally. The country's favorable climate and fertile soil contribute to its wheat production, although economic challenges and land fragmentation impact overall agricultural efficiency.
Switzerland
In 2002, Switzerland ranked #58 globally in Wheat Production Volume, with a total of 516500 tonnes. This production level is relatively modest compared to leading wheat producers, such as China and India, which dominate the global market. Factors influencing Switzerland's wheat output include its mountainous geography, which limits arable land, and a focus on high-quality agricultural practices rather than large-scale production.
Data Source
Wheat production | Our World in Data
Our World in Data is an online publication that presents research and data on global development topics. The dataset on wheat production provides country-level statistics on the quantity of wheat produced over time, enabling comparisons across different nations.
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