Highest GDP per Capita Countries 2004
Highest GDP per Capita countries offer insights into economic prosperity and citizen wealth; compare top economies globally.
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Complete Data Rankings
Rank | Actions | ||
|---|---|---|---|
1 | Luxembourg | 123,725.76 USD | |
2 | Qatar | 112,583.93 USD | |
3 | Bermuda | 107,807.76 USD | |
4 | Brunei Darussalam | 101,497.76 USD | |
5 | United Arab Emirates | 93,166.16 USD | |
6 | China, Macao SAR | 84,004.45 USD | |
7 | Norway | 82,091.195 USD | |
8 | San Marino | 80,724.81 USD | |
9 | Singapore | 78,712.53 USD | |
10 | Kuwait | 73,298.06 USD | |
11 | Switzerland | 69,812.375 USD | |
12 | Andorra | 64,353.484 USD | |
13 | Ireland | 61,452.867 USD | |
14 | Denmark | 59,560.46 USD | |
15 | United States | 58,139.082 USD | |
16 | Netherlands | 57,391.35 USD | |
17 | Austria | 55,980.152 USD | |
18 | United States Virgin Islands | 55,883.453 USD | |
19 | Iceland | 55,576.61 USD | |
20 | Saudi Arabia | 54,196.55 USD | |
21 | Bahrain | 54,045.094 USD | |
22 | Belgium | 53,406.69 USD | |
23 | Sweden | 51,960.53 USD | |
24 | Italy | 51,495.004 USD | |
25 | Finland | 51,494.707 USD | |
26 | Canada | 51,210.66 USD | |
27 | Germany | 50,786.02 USD | |
28 | Greenland | 49,742.06 USD | |
29 | Australia | 49,061.277 USD | |
30 | France | 47,720.44 USD | |
31 | United Kingdom | 47,317.027 USD | |
32 | China, Hong Kong SAR | 44,836.176 USD | |
33 | Puerto Rico | 43,355.824 USD | |
34 | Spain | 42,793.39 USD | |
35 | Oman | 41,351.77 USD | |
36 | Japan | 40,986.723 USD | |
37 | Aruba | 40,101.79 USD | |
38 | New Zealand | 40,091.14 USD | |
39 | Cyprus | 40,019.926 USD | |
40 | Greece | 37,811.492 USD | |
41 | Portugal | 35,658.13 USD | |
42 | Bahamas | 34,617.805 USD | |
43 | Slovenia | 34,304.555 USD | |
44 | Curaçao | 34,288.742 USD | |
45 | Czech Republic | 33,452.34 USD | |
46 | Israel | 32,665.854 USD | |
47 | Malta | 32,062.764 USD | |
48 | South Korea | 31,579.527 USD | |
49 | Equatorial Guinea | 28,225.986 USD | |
50 | Estonia | 27,381.535 USD | |
51 | Trinidad and Tobago | 26,757.908 USD | |
52 | Hungary | 26,568.12 USD | |
53 | Croatia | 26,528.537 USD | |
54 | Antigua and Barbuda | 26,303.617 USD | |
55 | Russia | 25,894.146 USD | |
56 | Lithuania | 21,875.61 USD | |
57 | Slovakia | 21,842.957 USD | |
58 | Argentina | 21,591.45 USD | |
59 | Barbados | 21,308.605 USD | |
60 | Poland | 20,878.654 USD | |
61 | Saint Kitts and Nevis | 20,661.346 USD | |
62 | Latvia | 20,574.12 USD | |
63 | Gabon | 20,438.932 USD | |
64 | Malaysia | 20,168.506 USD | |
65 | Mexico | 20,127.225 USD | |
66 | Chile | 19,966.709 USD | |
67 | Romania | 19,532.48 USD | |
68 | Saint Lucia | 19,526.445 USD | |
69 | Kazakhstan | 18,886.582 USD | |
70 | Libya | 18,851.203 USD | |
71 | Suriname | 18,585.518 USD | |
72 | Seychelles | 18,356.47 USD | |
73 | Uruguay | 17,519.373 USD | |
74 | Palau | 16,974.068 USD | |
75 | Turkey | 16,583.883 USD | |
76 | Bulgaria | 16,388.96 USD | |
77 | Maldives | 15,958.656 USD | |
78 | Panama | 15,875.119 USD | |
79 | Montenegro | 15,716.075 USD | |
80 | Costa Rica | 15,330.883 USD | |
81 | Mauritius | 15,087.068 USD | |
82 | Belarus | 15,052.118 USD | |
83 | Ukraine | 15,021.066 USD | |
84 | Dominica | 14,962.246 USD | |
85 | Brazil | 14,911.261 USD | |
86 | Serbia | 14,194.365 USD | |
87 | Thailand | 13,998.521 USD | |
88 | Botswana | 13,984.842 USD | |
89 | Iran | 13,807.195 USD | |
90 | Algeria | 13,226.765 USD | |
91 | Lebanon | 12,882.076 USD | |
92 | Belize | 12,807.166 USD | |
93 | North Macedonia | 12,683.381 USD | |
94 | Grenada | 12,593.355 USD | |
95 | South Africa | 12,341.21 USD | |
96 | Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | 11,979.907 USD | |
97 | Colombia | 11,607.938 USD | |
98 | Dominican Republic | 11,131.271 USD | |
99 | Egypt | 10,451.821 USD | |
100 | Ecuador | 10,290.663 USD | |
101 | Tunisia | 10,263.806 USD | |
102 | Jamaica | 10,244.207 USD | |
103 | Iraq | 10,210.563 USD | |
104 | Paraguay | 10,185.907 USD | |
105 | Jordan | 10,127.853 USD | |
106 | Fiji | 9,766.527 USD | |
107 | Bosnia and Herzegovina | 9,344.83 USD | |
108 | Namibia | 9,130.824 USD | |
109 | Guatemala | 9,003.861 USD | |
110 | Syrian Arab Republic | 8,710.009 USD | |
111 | Peru | 8,494.84 USD | |
112 | Albania | 8,483.259 USD | |
113 | Guyana | 8,404.2 USD | |
114 | Angola | 8,079.526 USD | |
115 | Azerbaijan | 7,937.859 USD | |
116 | El Salvador | 7,841.532 USD | |
117 | Bolivia | 7,811.597 USD | |
118 | Georgia | 7,693.915 USD | |
119 | Congo | 7,577.446 USD | |
120 | Republic of Moldova | 7,573.618 USD | |
121 | Armenia | 7,299.4 USD | |
122 | Nauru | 7,201.871 USD | |
123 | Mongolia | 7,070.667 USD | |
124 | Sri Lanka | 7,059.911 USD | |
125 | Indonesia | 6,843.546 USD | |
126 | Eswatini | 6,775.222 USD | |
127 | Bhutan | 6,517.997 USD | |
128 | Nigeria | 6,275.299 USD | |
129 | Morocco | 5,996.39 USD | |
130 | Tonga | 5,901.213 USD | |
131 | China | 5,684.388 USD | |
132 | Samoa | 5,569.061 USD | |
133 | Vietnam | 5,421.097 USD | |
134 | Turkmenistan | 5,309.646 USD | |
135 | Cabo Verde | 5,268.303 USD | |
136 | Philippines | 5,229.451 USD | |
137 | Nicaragua | 5,204.382 USD | |
138 | Mauritania | 5,139.226 USD | |
139 | Honduras | 4,885.343 USD | |
140 | State of Palestine | 4,503.081 USD | |
141 | Zimbabwe | 4,287.617 USD | |
142 | Cameroon | 4,222.966 USD | |
143 | Kyrgyzstan | 4,211.523 USD | |
144 | Sao Tome and Principe | 4,202.562 USD | |
145 | Côte d'Ivoire | 4,088.975 USD | |
146 | Sudan | 4,041.057 USD | |
147 | Marshall Islands | 4,012.859 USD | |
148 | Uzbekistan | 3,962.901 USD | |
149 | Tuvalu | 3,874.583 USD | |
150 | Pakistan | 3,859.646 USD | |
151 | Kenya | 3,743.568 USD | |
152 | Ghana | 3,607.365 USD | |
153 | Micronesia (Fed. States of) | 3,594.577 USD | |
154 | India | 3,551.047 USD | |
155 | Laos | 3,441.17 USD | |
156 | Vanuatu | 3,422.608 USD | |
157 | Senegal | 3,240.302 USD | |
158 | Timor-Leste | 3,234.976 USD | |
159 | Comoros | 3,121.517 USD | |
160 | Haiti | 3,102.542 USD | |
161 | Bangladesh | 3,071.838 USD | |
162 | Papua New Guinea | 3,046.723 USD | |
163 | Gambia | 2,794.194 USD | |
164 | Benin | 2,672.844 USD | |
165 | Mali | 2,565.978 USD | |
166 | Nepal | 2,521.541 USD | |
167 | Cambodia | 2,491.309 USD | |
168 | Guinea | 2,477.503 USD | |
169 | Zambia | 2,471.721 USD | |
170 | Chad | 2,400.97 USD | |
171 | Togo | 2,326.601 USD | |
172 | Sierra Leone | 2,260.838 USD | |
173 | Kiribati | 2,199.953 USD | |
174 | Lesotho | 2,178.665 USD | |
175 | Solomon Islands | 2,168.784 USD | |
176 | Tanzania | 2,155.242 USD | |
177 | Myanmar | 2,110.237 USD | |
178 | Guinea-Bissau | 1,979.698 USD | |
179 | Tajikistan | 1,878.287 USD | |
180 | Afghanistan | 1,776.918 USD | |
181 | Uganda | 1,709.362 USD | |
182 | Madagascar | 1,620.12 USD | |
183 | Burkina Faso | 1,581.256 USD | |
184 | Liberia | 1,326.536 USD | |
185 | Rwanda | 1,325.796 USD | |
186 | Central African Republic | 1,236.285 USD | |
187 | Malawi | 1,208.22 USD | |
188 | Niger | 1,199.159 USD | |
189 | Burundi | 1,006.512 USD | |
190 | Congo, Democratic Republic of the | 987.747 USD | |
191 | Mozambique | 934.134 USD | |
192 | Ethiopia | 877.115 USD | |
193 | Somalia | 803.06 USD |
- #1
Luxembourg
- #2
Qatar
- #3
Bermuda
- #4
Brunei Darussalam
- #5
United Arab Emirates
- #6
China, Macao SAR
- #7
Norway
- #8
San Marino
- #9
Singapore
- #10
Kuwait
Analysis: These countries represent the highest values in this dataset, showcasing significant scale and impact on global statistics.
- #193
Somalia
- #192
Ethiopia
- #191
Mozambique
- #190
Congo, Democratic Republic of the
- #189
Burundi
- #188
Niger
- #187
Malawi
- #186
Central African Republic
- #185
Rwanda
- #184
Liberia
Context: These countries or territories have the lowest values, often due to geographic size, administrative status, or specific characteristics.
Analysis & Context
In 2004, Luxembourg led the world in Highest GDP per Capita Countries with a staggering figure of USD 123,725.76, while the global range spanned from USD 803.06 to this peak value. The global average GDP per capita was USD 21,174.10, offering a measure of economic disparities among nations.
Economic Drivers of High GDP per Capita
The economic prosperity of the top-ranking countries in 2004 can largely be attributed to a mix of financial services, natural resource wealth, and strategic economic policies. Luxembourg's dominance is partly due to its robust financial sector, which attracts international banking and investment activities. Similarly, Qatar, with a GDP per capita of USD 112,583.93, benefits immensely from its vast natural gas reserves. The strategic use of these resources has propelled its economy to the top echelons of global wealth.
Bermuda and Brunei Darussalam also illustrate the impact of financial services and oil wealth, respectively. Bermuda's GDP per capita of USD 107,807.76 is bolstered by its status as a tax haven and a hub for insurance and reinsurance industries. Meanwhile, Brunei Darussalam's economy, at USD 101,497.76 per capita, thrives on oil and gas exports, which account for a significant portion of its GDP.
Regional Trends and Variations
The distribution of high GDP per capita is notably skewed towards small, resource-rich nations or those with advanced service sectors. The United Arab Emirates and China, Macao SAR are prime examples, with GDP per capita values of USD 93,166.16 and USD 84,004.45, respectively. The UAE's wealth is largely driven by oil and real estate, while Macao's economy benefits from tourism and gaming.
On the contrary, countries like Somalia and Ethiopia, with GDP per capita figures of USD 803.06 and USD 877.11, face challenges such as political instability and lack of industrialization, which hinder economic growth and wealth distribution.
Year-over-Year Changes and Economic Dynamics
In 2004, significant year-over-year changes in GDP per capita highlight dynamic economic shifts. China, Macao SAR saw the largest increase, with a rise of USD 16,009.67 (23.5%), driven by its booming tourism and gaming sectors. Qatar and Equatorial Guinea also experienced substantial increases of USD 14,515.80 (14.8%) and USD 6,516.41 (30.0%), respectively, reflecting the global demand for energy resources and subsequent investment in infrastructure.
Conversely, Brunei Darussalam experienced a decrease of USD 1,729.15 (-1.7%), which can be attributed to fluctuating oil prices and market conditions. Similarly, San Marino and Curaçao saw declines of USD 963.57 (-1.2%) and USD 524.05 (-1.5%), respectively, highlighting the volatility in smaller economies reliant on niche sectors.
Implications of GDP per Capita Disparities
The disparities in GDP per capita across countries have profound implications for global economic policy and development strategies. High GDP per capita often correlates with better living standards, healthcare, and education, as seen in countries like Norway and Singapore, with figures of USD 82,091.20 and USD 78,712.53, respectively. These nations invest heavily in social services, contributing to their high rankings.
However, the data also underscores the challenges faced by lower-ranking countries, where low GDP per capita often reflects systemic issues such as political instability, lack of infrastructure, and limited access to global markets. Addressing these challenges requires targeted international aid and domestic policy reforms to foster sustainable economic growth.
Frequently Asked Questions About Highest GDP per Capita Countries in 2004
Which country had the highest GDP per capita in 2004?
Luxembourg had the highest GDP per capita in 2004, with 123,726 USD.
What was the GDP per capita of the lowest-ranked country in 2004?
Somalia had the lowest GDP per capita in 2004, with 803 USD.
What was the average GDP per capita among countries in 2004?
The average GDP per capita among the 193 countries in 2004 was 21,174 USD.
What was the median GDP per capita value in 2004?
The median GDP per capita value in 2004 was 11,608 USD.
Which countries were in the top 3 for GDP per capita in 2004?
The top 3 countries for GDP per capita in 2004 were Luxembourg, Qatar, and Bermuda.
What was the GDP per capita range between the highest and lowest countries in 2004?
The GDP per capita range in 2004 was from 803 USD in Somalia to 123,726 USD in Luxembourg.
Insights by country
Burundi
In 2004, Burundi ranked #189 in the category of Highest GDP per Capita Countries, with a value of 1006.5124 USD. This figure places Burundi significantly below the global average, highlighting its economic struggles compared to neighboring countries like Rwanda, which has made more substantial economic progress. The low GDP per capita in Burundi can be attributed to ongoing political instability, limited access to markets, and a reliance on subsistence agriculture, which hampers overall economic growth.
Lithuania
In 2004, Lithuania ranked #56 globally in the Highest GDP per Capita Countries, with a value of 21875.61 USD. This figure is significantly higher than many of its regional neighbors, reflecting a robust post-Soviet economic transformation. Key drivers of this growth included a focus on attracting foreign investment and developing a competitive services sector, which bolstered overall economic performance.
Germany
In 2004, Germany ranked #27 globally in the Highest GDP per Capita Countries, with a value of 50786.02 USD. This figure is notably higher than the global average, reflecting Germany's robust economic infrastructure and industrial base. Key drivers of this high GDP per capita include Germany's strong export sector, particularly in automotive and machinery, alongside a skilled labor force and effective economic policies.
Barbados
In 2004, Barbados ranked #59 globally in the category of Highest GDP per Capita Countries, with a value of 21308.605 USD. This figure is notably higher than many of its Caribbean neighbors, reflecting the country's relatively strong economic performance in the region. Key drivers of this statistic include a well-developed tourism sector and a stable political environment, which have bolstered economic growth and attracted foreign investment.
Belgium
In 2004, Belgium ranked #22 in the Highest GDP per Capita Countries with a value of 53406.69 USD. This figure is notably higher than the global average, indicating a robust economic performance relative to many other nations. Key drivers of Belgium's high GDP per capita include its strategic location in Europe, a highly developed infrastructure, and a diverse economy that benefits from sectors such as manufacturing, services, and international trade.
Honduras
In 2004, Honduras ranked #139 globally in the Highest GDP per Capita Countries with a value of 4885.343 USD. This figure is notably lower than the regional average for Central America, which reflects economic challenges faced by the country. Key drivers of this statistic include a reliance on agriculture and remittances from abroad, as well as political instability that has hindered economic growth and development.
Tuvalu
In 2004, Tuvalu ranked #149 globally for the Highest GDP per Capita Countries, with a value of 3874.5828 USD. This figure is relatively low compared to many Pacific Island nations, reflecting the unique economic challenges faced by Tuvalu. The economy is heavily reliant on fishing and remittances, with limited resources and a small population contributing to its GDP. Additionally, Tuvalu's remote location and vulnerability to climate change further hinder economic diversification and growth.
Japan
In 2004, Japan ranked #36 in the Highest GDP per Capita Countries with a value of 40986.723 USD. This figure places Japan below many of its regional peers, particularly when compared to top-ranked countries like Luxembourg. Key drivers of Japan's GDP per capita include its advanced technology sector, a strong industrial base, and a highly skilled workforce, although challenges such as an aging population and economic stagnation have impacted growth.
Algeria
In 2004, Algeria ranked #90 globally with a GDP per capita of 13226.765 USD among the Highest GDP per Capita Countries. This figure is notably lower than the regional average for North Africa, reflecting the economic challenges the country faced at the time.
The primary drivers of Algeria's GDP per capita included its vast natural resources, particularly oil and gas, which significantly contributed to national revenue. Additionally, government policies aimed at stabilizing the economy and promoting investment played a crucial role in shaping its economic landscape.
Bahamas
In 2004, the Bahamas ranked #42 globally for the Highest GDP per Capita Countries, with a value of 34617.805 USD. This figure places the Bahamas above many of its Caribbean neighbors, reflecting a relatively strong economic position in the region. The country's robust tourism sector, characterized by its appeal as a luxury destination, alongside financial services, significantly contributes to its high GDP per capita.
Data Source
GDP per capita
Our World in Data is an online publication that presents research and data on various global issues, including economic indicators. The "GDP per capita" dataset provides country-level statistics on the gross domestic product per person, allowing for comparisons of economic performance across nations.
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