Health Care Spending per Capita 2010
Health care spending per capita measures the average health expenditure per person in a country, highlighting affordability.
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Complete Data Rankings
Rank | Actions | ||
|---|---|---|---|
1 | United States | 7,836.088 USD | |
2 | Monaco | 7,089.179 USD | |
3 | Luxembourg | 6,078.016 USD | |
4 | Switzerland | 5,437.631 USD | |
5 | Norway | 5,190.125 USD | |
6 | Netherlands | 4,584.604 USD | |
7 | Denmark | 4,560.719 USD | |
8 | Ireland | 4,557.419 USD | |
9 | Austria | 4,312.058 USD | |
10 | Germany | 4,301.946 USD | |
11 | Canada | 4,266.82 USD | |
12 | Belgium | 4,170.411 USD | |
13 | France | 4,053.723 USD | |
14 | San Marino | 3,596.058 USD | |
15 | Australia | 3,587.38 USD | |
16 | United Kingdom | 3,571.774 USD | |
17 | Finland | 3,560.796 USD | |
18 | Sweden | 3,506.364 USD | |
19 | Andorra | 3,443.137 USD | |
20 | Iceland | 3,324.105 USD | |
21 | Japan | 3,199.567 USD | |
22 | Italy | 3,112.514 USD | |
23 | United Arab Emirates | 3,101.974 USD | |
24 | Spain | 2,922.454 USD | |
25 | New Zealand | 2,848.033 USD | |
26 | Portugal | 2,734.485 USD | |
27 | Greece | 2,678.749 USD | |
28 | Qatar | 2,566.636 USD | |
29 | Singapore | 2,411.372 USD | |
30 | Slovenia | 2,384.84 USD | |
31 | Malta | 2,286.33 USD | |
32 | Cyprus | 2,205.475 USD | |
33 | Czech Republic | 2,108.163 USD | |
34 | Israel | 2,096.734 USD | |
35 | Saudi Arabia | 2,047.365 USD | |
36 | Cuba | 2,028.616 USD | |
37 | Kuwait | 2,014.025 USD | |
38 | Bahrain | 1,956.411 USD | |
39 | South Korea | 1,948.688 USD | |
40 | Slovakia | 1,947.524 USD | |
41 | Brunei Darussalam | 1,812.211 USD | |
42 | Argentina | 1,692.89 USD | |
43 | Hungary | 1,616.928 USD | |
44 | Croatia | 1,599.12 USD | |
45 | Bahamas | 1,561.014 USD | |
46 | Trinidad and Tobago | 1,510.343 USD | |
47 | Uruguay | 1,475.011 USD | |
48 | Palau | 1,437.452 USD | |
49 | Estonia | 1,423.475 USD | |
50 | Oman | 1,378.263 USD | |
51 | Poland | 1,351.694 USD | |
52 | Lithuania | 1,349.814 USD | |
53 | Saint Kitts and Nevis | 1,236.305 USD | |
54 | Chile | 1,221.926 USD | |
55 | Serbia | 1,216.582 USD | |
56 | Brazil | 1,148.213 USD | |
57 | Antigua and Barbuda | 1,140.094 USD | |
58 | Panama | 1,135.351 USD | |
59 | Barbados | 1,121.295 USD | |
60 | Iran | 1,109.261 USD | |
61 | Maldives | 1,093.967 USD | |
62 | Lebanon | 1,093.746 USD | |
63 | Russia | 1,083.147 USD | |
64 | Latvia | 1,067.808 USD | |
65 | Costa Rica | 1,067.758 USD | |
66 | Bulgaria | 1,057.351 USD | |
67 | Libya | 991.877 USD | |
68 | South Africa | 984.898 USD | |
69 | Romania | 976.409 USD | |
70 | Namibia | 894.049 USD | |
71 | Mexico | 873.354 USD | |
72 | Turkey | 868.316 USD | |
73 | Belarus | 867.113 USD | |
74 | Bosnia and Herzegovina | 859.239 USD | |
75 | Botswana | 799.273 USD | |
76 | Seychelles | 780.327 USD | |
77 | Jordan | 769.364 USD | |
78 | North Macedonia | 763.92 USD | |
79 | Colombia | 758.863 USD | |
80 | Nauru | 719.624 USD | |
81 | Mauritius | 701.032 USD | |
82 | Armenia | 680.694 USD | |
83 | Georgia | 676.195 USD | |
84 | Algeria | 658.945 USD | |
85 | Suriname | 655.94 USD | |
86 | Malaysia | 648.149 USD | |
87 | Saint Lucia | 642.568 USD | |
88 | Eswatini | 639.7 USD | |
89 | Albania | 597.193 USD | |
90 | Paraguay | 595.422 USD | |
91 | Tunisia | 592.094 USD | |
92 | Ecuador | 569.458 USD | |
93 | Grenada | 560.613 USD | |
94 | El Salvador | 556.327 USD | |
95 | Ukraine | 554.8 USD | |
96 | Dominican Republic | 554.781 USD | |
97 | Marshall Islands | 533.657 USD | |
98 | Dominica | 531.775 USD | |
99 | Jamaica | 520.538 USD | |
100 | Republic of Moldova | 520.441 USD | |
101 | Kazakhstan | 510.117 USD | |
102 | Tuvalu | 477.509 USD | |
103 | Peru | 462.356 USD | |
104 | Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | 454.433 USD | |
105 | Equatorial Guinea | 453.655 USD | |
106 | Turkmenistan | 448.254 USD | |
107 | Thailand | 438.417 USD | |
108 | Belize | 435.798 USD | |
109 | Guatemala | 406.845 USD | |
110 | Iraq | 394.778 USD | |
111 | Egypt | 385.944 USD | |
112 | Azerbaijan | 384.577 USD | |
113 | China | 384.183 USD | |
114 | Morocco | 375.844 USD | |
115 | Micronesia (Fed. States of) | 361.965 USD | |
116 | Gabon | 346.943 USD | |
117 | State of Palestine | 337.289 USD | |
118 | Guyana | 331.554 USD | |
119 | Honduras | 327.86 USD | |
120 | Nicaragua | 311.662 USD | |
121 | Sri Lanka | 308.057 USD | |
122 | Uzbekistan | 291.724 USD | |
123 | Mongolia | 285.488 USD | |
124 | Fiji | 276.698 USD | |
125 | Vietnam | 273.312 USD | |
126 | Samoa | 269.384 USD | |
127 | Bolivia | 265.346 USD | |
128 | Cabo Verde | 246.426 USD | |
129 | Indonesia | 233.135 USD | |
130 | Philippines | 226.765 USD | |
131 | Bhutan | 215.352 USD | |
132 | Kyrgyzstan | 212.802 USD | |
133 | Syrian Arab Republic | 206.497 USD | |
134 | Sudan | 192.493 USD | |
135 | Tonga | 190.692 USD | |
136 | Yemen | 185.892 USD | |
137 | Ghana | 184.706 USD | |
138 | Zimbabwe | 182.332 USD | |
139 | Angola | 178.066 USD | |
140 | Cambodia | 168.167 USD | |
141 | Lesotho | 165.19 USD | |
142 | Sao Tome and Principe | 158.173 USD | |
143 | Cรดte d'Ivoire | 151.519 USD | |
144 | Kiribati | 150.863 USD | |
145 | Nigeria | 149.822 USD | |
146 | Afghanistan | 148.286 USD | |
147 | Kenya | 141.981 USD | |
148 | Uganda | 141.441 USD | |
149 | India | 140.338 USD | |
150 | Tajikistan | 131.392 USD | |
151 | Zambia | 128.066 USD | |
152 | Timor-Leste | 126.534 USD | |
153 | Haiti | 122.584 USD | |
154 | Comoros | 118.427 USD | |
155 | Laos | 115.671 USD | |
156 | Liberia | 114.173 USD | |
157 | Senegal | 107.236 USD | |
158 | Sierra Leone | 106.765 USD | |
159 | Nepal | 106.421 USD | |
160 | Rwanda | 106.191 USD | |
161 | Tanzania | 104.479 USD | |
162 | Cameroon | 104.244 USD | |
163 | Djibouti | 103.963 USD | |
164 | Vanuatu | 96.392 USD | |
165 | Solomon Islands | 96.056 USD | |
166 | Congo | 94.902 USD | |
167 | Gambia | 93.381 USD | |
168 | Pakistan | 91.98 USD | |
169 | Mauritania | 86.312 USD | |
170 | Mali | 78.938 USD | |
171 | Burkina Faso | 76.67 USD | |
172 | Malawi | 72.529 USD | |
173 | Chad | 71.903 USD | |
174 | Burundi | 69.232 USD | |
175 | Madagascar | 68.767 USD | |
176 | Eritrea | 67.76 USD | |
177 | Benin | 67.02 USD | |
178 | Guinea-Bissau | 66.722 USD | |
179 | Togo | 66.598 USD | |
180 | Bangladesh | 64.837 USD | |
181 | Myanmar | 61.105 USD | |
182 | Papua New Guinea | 58.861 USD | |
183 | Guinea | 55.589 USD | |
184 | Ethiopia | 54.436 USD | |
185 | Mozambique | 52.938 USD | |
186 | Niger | 52.332 USD | |
187 | Central African Republic | 33.404 USD | |
188 | Congo, Democratic Republic of the | 23.05 USD |
- #1
United States
- #2
Monaco
- #3
Luxembourg
- #4
Switzerland
- #5
Norway
- #6
Netherlands
- #7
Denmark
- #8
Ireland
- #9
Austria
- #10
Germany
Analysis: These countries represent the highest values in this dataset, showcasing significant scale and impact on global statistics.
- #188
Congo, Democratic Republic of the
- #187
Central African Republic
- #186
Niger
- #185
Mozambique
- #184
Ethiopia
- #183
Guinea
- #182
Papua New Guinea
- #181
Myanmar
- #180
Bangladesh
- #179
Togo
Context: These countries or territories have the lowest values, often due to geographic size, administrative status, or specific characteristics.
Analysis & Context
In 2010, the United States led the world in Health Care Spending per Capita with an expenditure of $7836.09, while the global range spanned from a minimum of $23.05 to a maximum of $7836.09. The global average health care spending per capita was $1142.63, providing a benchmark for assessing national expenditures.
Economic Prosperity and Health Care Spending
The stark contrast in health care spending per capita among countries often reflects economic disparities. For instance, the top spenders, such as the United States at $7836.09, Monaco at $7089.18, and Luxembourg at $6078.02, are affluent nations with robust economies that allocate substantial resources to health care. This high expenditure is typically linked to advanced medical infrastructure, higher medical service costs, and comprehensive health insurance coverage.
In contrast, countries like the Democratic Republic of the Congo with a spending of $23.05 and the Central African Republic at $33.40 reflect minimal investment in health care, often due to limited financial resources and economic challenges. These nations face significant hurdles in providing basic health services, impacting overall public health outcomes.
Policy and Health Care Spending
Government policy plays a crucial role in shaping health care spending. In countries such as Norway and Denmark, where spending per capita was $5190.12 and $4560.72 respectively, government-funded health care systems ensure extensive coverage and access to services. These policies prioritize public health and are supported by high taxation, enabling substantial investment in the health sector.
Conversely, in nations with lower health care spending like Niger at $52.33 and Mozambique at $52.94, limited government capacity and funding result in reduced health services. Here, health care often depends on external aid and non-governmental organizations, which cannot match the scale of government-funded systems in wealthier nations.
Year-over-Year Changes in Health Care Spending
The year 2010 saw notable changes in health care spending per capita, reflecting both national economic shifts and policy adjustments. Andorra experienced the most significant increase, with a rise of $737.20 (27.2%), perhaps due to enhanced health care policies or economic growth facilitating higher spending.
On the other hand, countries like Iceland and Saudi Arabia saw decreases of $348.14 (-9.5%) and $305.45 (-13.0%) respectively. These reductions could be attributed to economic constraints or strategic reallocations of government budgets, impacting health care funding.
Implications of Health Care Spending Disparities
The disparities in health care spending per capita have profound implications for global health equity. High-spending countries are equipped to offer advanced medical care and address public health challenges effectively. This results in better health outcomes and longer life expectancies.
In contrast, nations with low spending struggle to meet even basic health care needs, leading to higher disease burdens and lower life expectancies. This inequity underscores the importance of international support and policy reforms aimed at improving health care access and quality in lower-income countries.
Understanding these dynamics is critical for global health policy, as it highlights the need for targeted interventions to bridge the gap between the world's wealthiest and poorest nations in terms of health care access and quality.
Insights by country
Afghanistan
In 2010, Afghanistan ranked #146 globally in Health Care Spending per Capita, with a value of 148.28574 USD. This figure is significantly lower than the global average, reflecting the country's ongoing challenges in health infrastructure and services. Contributing factors include prolonged conflict, limited government resources, and a lack of access to basic health care facilities, which hinder the overall health system development.
Albania
In 2010, Albania ranked #89 globally for Health Care Spending per Capita at 597.19324 USD. This figure is significantly lower than the European Union average, reflecting the country's developing health care system. Key drivers of Albania's spending include its transitional economy and limited public investment in health services, which affect access and quality for the population.
Bahamas
In 2010, the Bahamas ranked #45 globally for Health Care Spending per Capita, with a value of 1561.0135 USD. This figure is notably higher than many Caribbean nations, reflecting the Bahamas' relatively developed health care infrastructure compared to its regional peers. Key drivers of this spending include the country's tourism-driven economy, which supports higher health expenditures, and a focus on providing quality health services to both residents and visitors.
Guatemala
In 2010, Guatemala ranked #109 globally in Health Care Spending per Capita, with a value of 406.84518 USD. This figure is significantly lower than the global average, indicating challenges in healthcare funding compared to more developed nations. Contributing factors include Guatemala's high poverty rates and limited government investment in health services, which hinder access to quality care for its population.
Bahrain
In 2010, Bahrain ranked #38 globally in Health Care Spending per Capita, with a value of 1956.4109 USD. This figure is notably higher than the average spending in the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) countries, reflecting Bahrain's commitment to healthcare investment. The country's relatively high spending is driven by its small population, which allows for more focused allocation of resources, and its efforts to enhance healthcare services as part of broader economic diversification initiatives.
Guinea
In 2010, Guinea ranked #183 globally in Health Care Spending per Capita, with a value of 55.58871 USD. This figure is significantly lower than the global average, reflecting the country's ongoing challenges in health care access and quality.
The low spending is largely driven by Guinea's economic constraints, including limited government revenue and high poverty rates, which restrict investment in health care infrastructure and services. Additionally, the country's political instability has hindered effective health policy implementation and resource allocation.
Cuba
In 2010, Cuba achieved a global rank of #36 with a Health Care Spending per Capita of 2028.6156 USD. This figure is significantly higher than the average spending in Latin America, reflecting Cuba's commitment to universal health care despite economic challenges. The nation's health outcomes are driven by a robust public health system, extensive preventive care programs, and a strong emphasis on education and training for health professionals.
Central African Republic
In 2010, the Central African Republic ranked #187 globally in Health Care Spending per Capita, with a value of 33.404423 USD. This figure is significantly lower than the global average, reflecting the country's position near the bottom of the rankings, just above only one other nation. Contributing factors to this low spending include ongoing political instability, a weak economy, and limited access to healthcare resources, which severely impact the population's health outcomes.
Sri Lanka
In 2010, Sri Lanka ranked #121 globally for Health Care Spending per Capita at 308.05713 USD. This figure is notably lower than the global average, reflecting the challenges faced by many developing nations. Contributing factors include Sri Lanka's post-conflict recovery phase, which has limited public investment in health infrastructure, and a relatively high population density that strains existing resources.
Iceland
Iceland ranked #20 globally in 2010 for Health Care Spending per Capita, with a value of 3324.1052 USD. This spending level is significantly higher than the global average, reflecting the country's commitment to providing comprehensive health services. Key drivers of this expenditure include Iceland's small population, which allows for more targeted health initiatives, and a strong public health policy that prioritizes accessibility and quality of care.
Data Source
Total health spending per person
Our World in Data is a research organization that provides comprehensive statistics on global health, economic, and social issues. The "Total health spending per person" dataset offers country-level data on annual healthcare expenditure per capita, allowing for comparisons across nations.
Visit Data SourceHistorical Data by Year
Explore Health Care Spending per Capita data across different years. Compare trends and see how statistics have changed over time.