Government Health Expenditure Per Capita 2009
Government health expenditure per capita measures the average spending on health services per person in a country.
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Complete Data Rankings
Rank | Actions | ||
|---|---|---|---|
1 | Monaco | 8,190.712 USD | |
2 | Luxembourg | 7,670.594 USD | |
3 | United States | 7,614.824 USD | |
4 | Norway | 7,301.96 USD | |
5 | Switzerland | 7,263.627 USD | |
6 | Denmark | 6,208.485 USD | |
7 | Ireland | 5,502.888 USD | |
8 | Netherlands | 5,282.743 USD | |
9 | Austria | 4,939.759 USD | |
10 | Belgium | 4,755.809 USD | |
11 | France | 4,737.578 USD | |
12 | Germany | 4,655.172 USD | |
13 | Canada | 4,355.831 USD | |
14 | Finland | 4,349.895 USD | |
15 | San Marino | 4,242.503 USD | |
16 | Sweden | 4,118.417 USD | |
17 | Australia | 3,989.441 USD | |
18 | United Kingdom | 3,813.028 USD | |
19 | Japan | 3,696.584 USD | |
20 | Iceland | 3,622.978 USD | |
21 | Italy | 3,314.158 USD | |
22 | Spain | 2,962.483 USD | |
23 | Greece | 2,809.06 USD | |
24 | Andorra | 2,679.674 USD | |
25 | New Zealand | 2,582.281 USD | |
26 | Portugal | 2,346.542 USD | |
27 | Slovenia | 2,125.057 USD | |
28 | Cyprus | 2,105.478 USD | |
29 | Israel | 2,034.458 USD | |
30 | Malta | 1,683.544 USD | |
31 | United Arab Emirates | 1,531.022 USD | |
32 | Czech Republic | 1,442.243 USD | |
33 | Bahamas | 1,416.925 USD | |
34 | Singapore | 1,326.117 USD | |
35 | Qatar | 1,325.43 USD | |
36 | Slovakia | 1,320.093 USD | |
37 | Croatia | 1,187.343 USD | |
38 | Barbados | 1,163.969 USD | |
39 | South Korea | 1,150.973 USD | |
40 | Kuwait | 1,025.905 USD | |
41 | Estonia | 1,006.507 USD | |
42 | Palau | 947.126 USD | |
43 | Hungary | 943.688 USD | |
44 | Saint Kitts and Nevis | 872.675 USD | |
45 | Lithuania | 864.736 USD | |
46 | Bahrain | 838.529 USD | |
47 | Uruguay | 826.057 USD | |
48 | Argentina | 787.781 USD | |
49 | Trinidad and Tobago | 776.622 USD | |
50 | Saudi Arabia | 760.195 USD | |
51 | Poland | 759.606 USD | |
52 | Latvia | 744.662 USD | |
53 | Brunei Darussalam | 739.28 USD | |
54 | Chile | 730.633 USD | |
55 | Brazil | 728.556 USD | |
56 | Maldives | 679.663 USD | |
57 | Cuba | 675.534 USD | |
58 | Antigua and Barbuda | 609.504 USD | |
59 | Nauru | 575.395 USD | |
60 | Serbia | 575.262 USD | |
61 | Panama | 550.808 USD | |
62 | Marshall Islands | 543.676 USD | |
63 | Costa Rica | 537.063 USD | |
64 | Russia | 513.91 USD | |
65 | Oman | 510.087 USD | |
66 | Lebanon | 496.883 USD | |
67 | Mexico | 492.599 USD | |
68 | Turkey | 492.3 USD | |
69 | South Africa | 487.628 USD | |
70 | Bulgaria | 459.3 USD | |
71 | Romania | 449.377 USD | |
72 | Saint Lucia | 432.088 USD | |
73 | Namibia | 420.749 USD | |
74 | Bosnia and Herzegovina | 409.291 USD | |
75 | Colombia | 383.917 USD | |
76 | Suriname | 380.04 USD | |
77 | Grenada | 376.684 USD | |
78 | Iran | 354.257 USD | |
79 | Dominica | 354.049 USD | |
80 | Tuvalu | 349.202 USD | |
81 | Libya | 342.204 USD | |
82 | Botswana | 336.531 USD | |
83 | Micronesia (Fed. States of) | 325.566 USD | |
84 | Jordan | 316.922 USD | |
85 | Seychelles | 310.963 USD | |
86 | Mauritius | 301.673 USD | |
87 | North Macedonia | 297.881 USD | |
88 | Belarus | 288.448 USD | |
89 | Jamaica | 282.097 USD | |
90 | Eswatini | 279.682 USD | |
91 | Gabon | 277.629 USD | |
92 | Georgia | 270.217 USD | |
93 | Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | 264.616 USD | |
94 | El Salvador | 257.193 USD | |
95 | Equatorial Guinea | 248.962 USD | |
96 | Armenia | 247.906 USD | |
97 | Malaysia | 245.644 USD | |
98 | Ecuador | 244.575 USD | |
99 | Belize | 243.311 USD | |
100 | Kazakhstan | 240.996 USD | |
101 | Dominican Republic | 237.111 USD | |
102 | Albania | 236.942 USD | |
103 | Tunisia | 231.359 USD | |
104 | State of Palestine | 221.97 USD | |
105 | Paraguay | 217.786 USD | |
106 | Peru | 209.197 USD | |
107 | Republic of Moldova | 208.53 USD | |
108 | Algeria | 207.202 USD | |
109 | Turkmenistan | 178.446 USD | |
110 | Samoa | 172.453 USD | |
111 | Guatemala | 169.376 USD | |
112 | Kiribati | 167.972 USD | |
113 | Ukraine | 165.985 USD | |
114 | Morocco | 165.507 USD | |
115 | China | 164.876 USD | |
116 | Honduras | 160.231 USD | |
117 | Guyana | 150.217 USD | |
118 | Thailand | 149.678 USD | |
119 | Iraq | 140.123 USD | |
120 | Azerbaijan | 135.401 USD | |
121 | Cabo Verde | 130.237 USD | |
122 | Fiji | 121.056 USD | |
123 | Angola | 120.529 USD | |
124 | Tonga | 118.794 USD | |
125 | Nicaragua | 112.757 USD | |
126 | Egypt | 98.904 USD | |
127 | Sri Lanka | 97.263 USD | |
128 | Solomon Islands | 93.88 USD | |
129 | Bolivia | 89.579 USD | |
130 | Syrian Arab Republic | 88.007 USD | |
131 | Vanuatu | 82.804 USD | |
132 | Lesotho | 80.823 USD | |
133 | Sudan | 80.004 USD | |
134 | Philippines | 77.645 USD | |
135 | Mongolia | 76.7 USD | |
136 | Uzbekistan | 71.958 USD | |
137 | Cรดte d'Ivoire | 71.065 USD | |
138 | Vietnam | 69.827 USD | |
139 | Comoros | 69.485 USD | |
140 | Nigeria | 65.718 USD | |
141 | Sao Tome and Principe | 64.906 USD | |
142 | Ghana | 62.444 USD | |
143 | Indonesia | 62.402 USD | |
144 | Kyrgyzstan | 59.94 USD | |
145 | Bhutan | 59.746 USD | |
146 | Zambia | 59.389 USD | |
147 | Yemen | 58.021 USD | |
148 | Djibouti | 56.921 USD | |
149 | Kenya | 55.456 USD | |
150 | Cambodia | 55.251 USD | |
151 | Cameroon | 51.148 USD | |
152 | Senegal | 50.274 USD | |
153 | Timor-Leste | 50.189 USD | |
154 | Congo | 48.653 USD | |
155 | Mauritania | 44.647 USD | |
156 | Uganda | 44.367 USD | |
157 | Rwanda | 43.996 USD | |
158 | Afghanistan | 43.134 USD | |
159 | Haiti | 41.399 USD | |
160 | Liberia | 40.22 USD | |
161 | Sierra Leone | 39.3 USD | |
162 | Tajikistan | 38.919 USD | |
163 | India | 38.06 USD | |
164 | Papua New Guinea | 36.544 USD | |
165 | Laos | 35.715 USD | |
166 | Malawi | 35.565 USD | |
167 | Chad | 34.824 USD | |
168 | Mali | 34.647 USD | |
169 | Gambia | 34.593 USD | |
170 | Tanzania | 33.999 USD | |
171 | Burkina Faso | 31.263 USD | |
172 | Benin | 29.694 USD | |
173 | Togo | 28.304 USD | |
174 | Mozambique | 27.69 USD | |
175 | Guinea-Bissau | 26.889 USD | |
176 | Niger | 24.549 USD | |
177 | Eritrea | 24.351 USD | |
178 | Guinea | 23.716 USD | |
179 | Pakistan | 23.146 USD | |
180 | Central African Republic | 21.378 USD | |
181 | Nepal | 20.866 USD | |
182 | Madagascar | 19.57 USD | |
183 | Myanmar | 18.703 USD | |
184 | Burundi | 18.32 USD | |
185 | Bangladesh | 17.703 USD | |
186 | Ethiopia | 15.145 USD | |
187 | Congo, Democratic Republic of the | 12.758 USD |
- #1
Monaco
- #2
Luxembourg
- #3
United States
- #4
Norway
- #5
Switzerland
- #6
Denmark
- #7
Ireland
- #8
Netherlands
- #9
Austria
- #10
Belgium
Analysis: These countries represent the highest values in this dataset, showcasing significant scale and impact on global statistics.
- #187
Congo, Democratic Republic of the
- #186
Ethiopia
- #185
Bangladesh
- #184
Burundi
- #183
Myanmar
- #182
Madagascar
- #181
Nepal
- #180
Central African Republic
- #179
Pakistan
- #178
Guinea
Context: These countries or territories have the lowest values, often due to geographic size, administrative status, or specific characteristics.
Analysis & Context
In 2009, Monaco led the world in Government Health Expenditure Per Capita with a staggering $8,190.71, while globally, expenditures ranged from a minimum of $12.76 to this maximum. The global average for this metric was $969.04, offering a broad overview of international health spending disparities during that year.
Economic Affluence and Health Expenditure
The significant variance in Government Health Expenditure Per Capita often reflects the economic affluence of a country. Wealthier nations such as Luxembourg and the United States reported expenditures of $7,670.59 and $7,614.82 respectively. These figures indicate a robust capability to allocate substantial resources towards healthcare, driven by higher GDP per capita and comprehensive health policies. In contrast, countries with lower economic development, like the Democratic Republic of the Congo at $12.76, face constraints in funding health services, often due to limited fiscal space and competing development priorities.
Policy Prioritization and Health Outcomes
Government prioritization of healthcare can significantly influence expenditure levels. In Norway and Switzerland, where health is a central policy focus, expenditures reached $7,301.96 and $7,263.63, respectively. These countries often exhibit superior health outcomes, suggesting a correlation between government spending and public health quality. Conversely, in Bangladesh and Myanmar, with expenditures of $17.70 and $18.70, limited spending is often associated with poorer health outcomes and challenges in accessing healthcare services.
Year-over-Year Changes and Economic Shifts
Analyzing year-over-year changes reveals notable trends. While the global average decrease was $21.43 (0.7%), some countries experienced significant increases. Japan saw the largest rise, with an increase of $473.29 (14.7%), driven by policy reforms and an aging population necessitating higher healthcare spending. The United States and Switzerland also reported increases of $249.89 (3.4%) and $187.92 (2.7%), respectively, reflecting ongoing investments in healthcare infrastructure.
Conversely, some countries encountered substantial decreases. Iceland experienced the most significant drop of $1,126.71 (-23.7%), likely due to economic austerity measures following the financial crisis. Similarly, Sweden and the United Kingdom reported decreases of $491.50 (-10.7%) and $467.33 (-10.9%), respectively, indicating shifts in budgetary allocations that impacted health expenditure.
Geographic and Demographic Influences
Geographic and demographic factors also play a crucial role in determining health expenditure levels. In densely populated and urbanized countries like the Netherlands and Belgium, expenditures were $5,282.74 and $4,755.81, respectively. These nations benefit from economies of scale in healthcare delivery, enabling them to maintain high levels of expenditure per capita. In contrast, countries with rural and dispersed populations, such as Nepal and Guinea, with expenditures of $20.87 and $23.72, face logistical challenges that can limit effective healthcare spending.
In conclusion, the disparities in Government Health Expenditure Per Capita across countries in 2009 highlight the interplay of economic capacity, policy decisions, and demographic factors. While wealthier nations invest heavily in health, resulting in better outcomes, developing countries often struggle to allocate sufficient resources, impacting their healthcare systems and public health. Understanding these dynamics is crucial for policymakers aiming to optimize health expenditure and improve health outcomes globally.
Frequently Asked Questions About Government Health Expenditure Per Capita in 2009
Which country had the highest government health expenditure per capita in 2009?
Monaco had the highest government health expenditure per capita in 2009, with 8,191 USD.
What was the average government health expenditure per capita across all countries in 2009?
The average government health expenditure per capita across all countries in 2009 was 969 USD.
Which country had the lowest government health expenditure per capita in 2009?
The Democratic Republic of the Congo had the lowest government health expenditure per capita in 2009, with 12.76 USD.
What was the median government health expenditure per capita in 2009?
The median government health expenditure per capita in 2009 was 257 USD.
How many countries are included in the dataset for government health expenditure per capita in 2009?
The dataset includes 187 countries for government health expenditure per capita in 2009.
What is the range of government health expenditure per capita between the highest and lowest countries in 2009?
The range of government health expenditure per capita between the highest country, Monaco, and the lowest country, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, in 2009 is 8,178.24 USD.
Insights by country
Argentina
In 2009, Argentina ranked #48 globally for Government Health Expenditure Per Capita, with a value of 787.78051758 USD. This expenditure was higher than the average for many Latin American countries, reflecting Argentina's relatively robust healthcare system compared to its regional peers.
The country's commitment to public health services, combined with a history of social policies aimed at improving healthcare access, has driven this level of investment. Additionally, Argentina's diverse population and urbanization have created distinct healthcare needs that the government seeks to address through its spending.
Chad
In 2009, Chad ranked #167 globally for Government Health Expenditure Per Capita, with a value of 34.82435226 USD. This expenditure is significantly lower than the global average, reflecting the country's ongoing struggles in healthcare funding and infrastructure. Contributing factors include Chad's limited economic resources, high levels of poverty, and a challenging geographic landscape that complicates access to health services.
South Korea
In 2009, South Korea ranked #39 globally for Government Health Expenditure Per Capita at 1150.97253418 USD. This figure is notably higher than the global average, reflecting the country's commitment to healthcare investment. Key drivers include South Korea's robust economic growth and a universal healthcare system that emphasizes accessibility and quality of care for its citizens.
Iran
In 2009, Iran's Government Health Expenditure Per Capita was 354.25738525 USD, ranking it #78 out of 187 countries. This expenditure is relatively low compared to regional neighbors, reflecting a broader trend of constrained public health funding in the Middle East. Key drivers of this statistic include Iran's economic sanctions, which have limited access to international markets and resources, and a focus on military spending that often overshadows public health investments.
Eritrea
Eritrea ranked #177 globally in 2009 for Government Health Expenditure Per Capita at 24.35102463 USD. This figure is significantly lower than many of its neighbors and reflects a broader trend of limited health funding in the region. Contributing factors include Eritrea's long-standing economic challenges, a history of conflict, and a centralized government approach that prioritizes military spending over health services.
Kuwait
Kuwait ranked #40 globally in 2009 for Government Health Expenditure Per Capita, spending 1025.90490723 USD per person. This figure is significantly higher than the global average, reflecting the country's substantial oil revenues and commitment to public health. High government investment in healthcare, combined with a relatively small population, enables Kuwait to allocate significant resources to health services, ensuring access to quality medical care for its citizens.
China
In 2009, China ranked #115 globally in Government Health Expenditure Per Capita, spending 164.87619019 USD per person. This figure is notably lower than many neighboring countries, reflecting a significant gap in public health investment. Key drivers of this expenditure include China's rapid economic growth, which has prioritized infrastructure and industry over healthcare, as well as a large population that places additional strain on public health resources.
Japan
In 2009, Japan ranked #19 globally for Government Health Expenditure Per Capita, with a value of 3696.58422852 USD. This expenditure is significantly higher than the global average, reflecting Japan's commitment to healthcare amidst its aging population. Factors such as advanced medical technology, a robust healthcare system, and government policies aimed at maintaining health standards contribute to this substantial investment.
Denmark
In 2009, Denmark ranked #6 globally for Government Health Expenditure Per Capita at 6208.48486328 USD. This figure significantly exceeds the OECD average, reflecting Denmark's commitment to universal healthcare. The high expenditure is driven by a well-established welfare state, which prioritizes health services funded through taxation, and a population that values access to comprehensive medical care.
Guatemala
In 2009, Guatemala ranked #111 globally with a Government Health Expenditure Per Capita of 169.37559509 USD. This figure is notably lower than the average for Latin America, which reflects significant disparities in health funding across the region. Contributing factors include Guatemala's high poverty rates and limited government resources allocated to healthcare, which hinder access to essential services for a large portion of the population.
Data Source
Current health expenditure per capita (current US$)
The World Bank provides comprehensive data on current health expenditure per capita in current US dollars, offering insights into health financing across countries. This dataset allows for comparisons of health spending on a per-person basis, facilitating analysis of health system investments globally.
Visit Data SourceHistorical Data by Year
Explore Government Health Expenditure Per Capita data across different years. Compare trends and see how statistics have changed over time.